《論語(yǔ)》“恥”之探析.pdf

1、華東師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文《論語(yǔ)》“恥”之探析姓名：趙麗端申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專(zhuān)業(yè)：中國(guó)哲學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：楊國(guó)榮20100401ABSTRACTIntheAnalects，theideaof‘‘Shame’’inheritedanddevelopedtheideologyof‘‘Shame’intheperiodofXiaShangZhouDynastyAsakindofmoralconsciousness，itisnotonlyaration

2、alcharacterbutalsoincludesemotionalfactorandinthecourseofitsfuntionitcomesdowntothecharacterofwill；theHumanity(ren)andPropriety(1i)provideabasisforthe“Shame’intheAnalects；initsstructure，itbasesontheselfwhoisapersonofemot

3、ion，reason，andsocialization，andtheobjectthatitaimscontainsselfandothersAsforselfthroughcommunicatinginternalandexternal，the“Shame’asmediationoftransitionmakesextrinsicmoralprinciplesuchasHumanityandProprietybecomeintrins

4、icvirtueofSubject，SOthatconstantlyimproveSubject’Sselfvirtueandstandknowntotheworld；asfortheothers，throughcommunicatingselfandothers，the“Shame’makesSubjectsituatedinthecourseoftheinterpersonalintercourse，inordertoassumet

5、heresponsibilityofmakingothersmaturedandcommonpeoplestabilizedInthesomesense，“Shame”intheAnalects，whichiSrelatedtoConfucius’wholeideamanifeststheconnotationofprincipleofhumanityandrationalprincipleOntheprincipleofhumanit

6、y‘‘Shame”highlightstheinitiativeandselfdeterminationofsubject，andembodiestherespecttohumanvalueandpersonalitydignity；ontheprincipleofrationalitywhat“Shame’embodiesintheprocessofhumancognition、acceptanceandinneridentityfo

7、rmoralprinciplessuchas“Humanity’(ren)、‘Propriety’(1i)，andthecourseofconstantlyforgoodundoubtedlypossessesthemeaningofrationalityMenciusinheritedthoughtsof“Shame’oftheAnalects，anddevelopeditfromtwoaspectsof“Shy”(xiu)and“D

8、etest’(、^，u)，soitisgiventocongenitalandinherenceExceptforMencius，XunZiandotherslaterConfucianalsodevelopedorenhancedtheconnotationof‘‘Shame’inAnalectsinsomeaspectsSothattheideaof‘‘Shame’’inAnalectsinitiatedakindoftradito

9、nintheConfucianism，thatis，aRachimprontanceto“Shame”Throughforegoingdiscussionthispapertriestoanalysesystemicallythethoughtof“Shame’intheAnalects，inordertoexploreevenfurtheritsprofoundconnotationKEYWORD：Shame，ProprietyHum