the eco-socialism in the perspective of ecological marxism

1、<p>　　The Eco-socialism in the Perspective of Ecological Marxism</p><p>　　Abstract. In the face of the current severe ecological crisis,Ecological Marxist thought in order to fundamentally solve the pro

2、blem of ecological crisis,we must be start with the"global perspective"and the"local perspective",to overthrow the origin of ecological crisis -- the capitalist system and global capital rights relati

3、onship,only in adhere to the socialist system of Marxist theory can realize in the true sense of ecological civilization.For China,the construction of the ecological civili</p><p>　　Key words: Ecological Mar

4、xism; The Socialist Ecological Civilization; The Capitalism Ecological Civilization; Anthropocentrism. </p><p>　　INTRODUCTION </p><p>　　Realize the object of building up the well-off society in

5、all-round way in the report of the Seventeenth Party Congress firstly put forward:“Build ecological civilization, basically forming energy conservation and protect ecological environment of the industrial structure,growt

6、h method and consume mode......The concept of ecological civilization is firmly established in the whole of society.""Ecological civilization as a new vocabulary in the party's report,has aroused wide conce

7、rn,which marking</p><p><b>　　I </b></p><p>　　Ecological Marxism started in twentieth Century sixty or seventy in China,combined Ecology with Marxist.Generally speaking, most scholars

8、 believe that the core content of Ecological Marxism theory is the system of criticism, the technology criticism and consumption criticism for the two wings,and finally build eco-socialism political ideal.They think Ecol

9、ogical Marxism Criticism Concerning capitalism production mode,and reveals the internal relations of capitalism production mode and ecological </p><p>　　Based on this,Ecological Marxism claims that it is imp

10、ossible to the real construction of ecological civilization in the capitalist system and mode of production,ecological civilization construction in capitalist society is just to cover up the essence of capital pursues pr

11、ofit.Only transform capitalism system can have a real sense of ecological civilization in socialist society. </p><p><b>　　II </b></p><p>　　Historical materialism is the theoretical b

12、asis of socialistic ecological civilization, how to realize"environmental justice"is the core of socialist ecological civilization,"people-oriented" and establish the animal diversity ethics is the va

13、lue of socialist ecological civilization,it is a basic view of Ecological Marxism,at the same time,an outlook relatively complete on ecological civilization have been proposed. </p><p>　　Ecological Marxism a

14、dvocates historical materialism to solve the contemporary ecological crisis has important theoretical significance and practical value.In their view,the biggest advantage of historical materialism is adhere to the dialec

15、tical unification of history and view of nature.Historical materialism, adhere to analysis historically the origin causes of ecological crisis and its solutions,emphasize people will be create a healthy ecological societ

16、y when the material life of people get g</p><p>　　If the realization of "environmental justice" is the core of the socialist ecological civilization, then "people-oriented" and the establ

17、ishment of animal diversity in ethics is the ecological values of socialist ecological civilization."People-oriented" has two meanings.First,Ecological Marxism against the value of ecological centralism,it defi

18、nitely proposed anthropocentrism value.In their view, Marxism is based on the social relations to look at nature, in addition to the need of human, it do</p><p><b>　　III </b></p><p>

19、　　“Ecological Marxism inherits western Marxism，especially critical spirit of Frankfurt School，complements and develops Marxism with ecological theory，unleashes ecological value，necessity value and consumption value of Ma

20、rxism.” [2]Ecological Marxism is regarded as political ecology, revealed the essence of ecological crisis when criticize to the ecology of capitalist society,Ecological Marxism has important theoretical significance and

21、practical value on the essence and connotation of socialist ec</p><p>　　First of all,Ecological Marxism has provided a new theoretical paradigm for the establishment of ecological civilization theory,it will

22、 change our lifestyle and establish the ecological value provides a correct theoretical basis.At present,the research of ecological civilization theory paradigm of our country mainly referencing or identifying human cent

23、ralism and ecological centralism in the western theory of ecological civilization,this is shown as “Postmodern paradigm" and "sustainable develop</p><p>　　Finally, Ecological Marxism enlightens us

24、to correctly understand and handle the relationship between science and technology and ecological civilization,which indicates the direction for the construction of ecological civilization in china.Ecological Marxism aga

25、inst western green thoughts think technology is the source of ecological crisis,and then against the ideal of the large-scale use technology and economic development,it think that technology itself does not exist the val

26、ue attribute,the w</p><p>　　From the Ecological Marxism theory, they have neither ecological civilization as return to the natural state as well as against the development mode of the western green thoughts

27、zero economic growth,to oppose ecological civilization and economic development as the contradictory relationships,Instead,they emphasize the construction of ecological civilization depends on technical progress and econ

28、omic development, the crux of the problem is the purpose of development and what development model th</p><p>　　REFERENCES: </p><p>　　[1] Liu Sihua（2007）：The core ideology of Ecological Marxism:

29、Marx is the Pioneer of Internal Factors Theory of Ecological Environment[J]，Ecological Economy, No 12, Vol 15 </p><p>　　[2] Suren Erkman(2002): Industrial Ecology: a New Perspective on the Future of the Indu

30、strial System[J], Swiss Medical Weekly , Vol 131 </p><p>　　[3] HUI Baode(2012): Ecological Marxism and Reconstruction of China's Ecological Values[J], Zhengzhou Normal College，No 3, Vol 5 </p><

31、;p>　　[4] Paul Burkett(2009): Marxism and Ecological Economics: Toward a Red and Green Political Economy[M], Haymarket Books </p><p>　　[5] Gao G(1989): Humanization of Nature and Naturalization of Human[M]