廣外口譯與聽力課后習題

1、1BOOK2111堅持教育適度超前發(fā)展，為國民經(jīng)濟和社會發(fā)展服務。發(fā)展教育，要面向現(xiàn)代化，面向世界，面向未來，著力推進素質(zhì)教育，促進學生德，智，體，美全面發(fā)展。我們要鞏固基本普及九年義務教育和基本掃除青壯年文盲的成果，加快高中階段教育和高等教育的發(fā)展，重點建設一批高水平大學和學科。我們要大力發(fā)展職業(yè)教育和職業(yè)培訓，建立職業(yè)教育和普通教育相互溝通的教育體系，發(fā)展成人教育和多種形式的繼續(xù)教育，逐步形成終身教育體系，利用信息發(fā)展遠程教育。我們

2、要根據(jù)經(jīng)濟和社會發(fā)展的要求，繼續(xù)調(diào)整教育的布局，優(yōu)化專業(yè)設置，更新教材，改革課程體系，考試評價制度和教學方法，提高教學質(zhì)量。改進德育教育方法，加強學校思想政治工作。我們還要不斷搞好教師隊伍建設，全面提高教師素質(zhì)。我們要深化辦學體制和教育管理體制改革。要依法落實高校辦學自主權(quán)，繼續(xù)推進高校后勤服務社會化。鼓勵，支持和規(guī)范社會力量辦學。同時，增加國家和社會對教育的投入，加大中央財政和省級財政對貧困地區(qū)教育的轉(zhuǎn)移支付和專項投入，加強縣級政府對

3、基礎教育經(jīng)費的統(tǒng)籌，落實教師個工資統(tǒng)一發(fā)放的措施。我們還要健全獎學金，助學金和助學貸款等制度，采取有力措施，切實制止學校亂收費。Persistingintheappropriatedevelopmentoffutureientededucationtoservenationaleconomicsocialdevelopment.Indevelopingeducationweshouldmeettheneedsofmdernization

4、thewldthefutureconcentrateonimprovingqualityientededucationtoensurethatstudentsimproveintermsoftheirmalqualitiesintellectualabilityphysicalfitnessaestheticappreciation.Weneedtoconsolidatetheachievementsofmakingnineyearco

5、mpulsyeducationbasicallyuniversalinthecountryeliminatingilliteracyamongyoungdleagedpeopleacceleratetheexpansionofsenisecondaryschooleducationhighereducationdevelophighlevelprogramsineduniversitiesdisciplines.Greatefftsha

6、vetobemadetodevelopvocationaleducationtrainingtoestablishaneducationalsystemfeaturingtheintegrationofvocationaleducationwithergeneraleducation.Weneedtodevelopadulteducationvariousfmsofcontinuingeducationgraduallyestablis

7、hasystemoflifelongeducation.Infmationtechnologyneedstobeusedtodeveloplongdistanceeducation.Inlightoftheneedsofeconomicsocialdevelopmentweneedtocontinuetorevisetheeducationalstructureganizationoptimizethedivisionofdiscipl

8、inesupdateteachingmaterialsrefmthecurriculumexaminationevaluationsystemsimprovethemethodsqualityofinstructionstrengthenmaleducationideologicalpoliticalwkrecruitastrongcpsofcapableteachersimprovetheoverallqualityofteacher

9、s.Weneedtodeepentherefmofthesystemsfoperatingschoolsmanagingeducation.Weneedtoallowinstitutionsofhigherlearningtomakeoperatingdecisionsaccdingtolawtocontinuethetransfmationtoasystemofindependentoperationofsupptservicesin

10、universitiescolleges.Weneedtoencouragehelpallsectsofsocietytorunschoolsweneedtoexerciseoversightovertheiroperation.Thestatesocietyneedtoinvestmeineducation.metransferpaymentsinvestmentinspecialprojectsfromthecentralprovi

11、ncialfinancialdepartmentshavetobeprovidedfeducationinpovertystrickenareas.countrygovernmentsneedtostrengthenoverallplanningoffundsfelementaryeducation.Measuresmustbeimplementedtoguaranteethecodinatedpaymentofteachers’sal

12、aries.Weneedtoimprovethesystemsofscholarshipsgrantsloanstosupptstudentsweneedtotakeeffectivemeasurestocurbarbitrarygesleviedbyschools.3振興教育事業(yè)一要加大改革力度.繼續(xù)積極改革教育思想體制內(nèi)容和方法.按照”共建調(diào)整合作合并”的方針進一步改革政府專業(yè)部門辦學的體制加快高等教育向中央和省兩極管理在國家宏觀政

13、策指導下以省級政府統(tǒng)籌為主的新體制過渡.深化高校內(nèi)部管理體制和其他各類學校管理體制的改革.積極探索發(fā)展民辦教育的機制.二要更加重視質(zhì)量.全面提高各類學校的教育質(zhì)量特別是中小學階段的教育質(zhì)量。嚴格教師標準努力提高教師隊伍的政治素質(zhì)和業(yè)務水平繼續(xù)改善教師的工作和生活條件.三要更加重視思想政治和品德教育.堅持用馬克思列寧主義毛澤東思想特別是鄧小平理論教育學生使他們樹立堅定的社會主義思想和信念努力提高一代新人的全面素質(zhì).Implementati

14、onofthestrategyofdevelopingchinabyrelyingonscienceeducationisamajmeasurefensuringvitalityintheeconomyfmodernizingthecountry.Thestrategyisbasedoneducation.Weshouldcontinuetomakeeducationastrategicpriity.Wewillbewkingtomak

15、enineyearcompulsyeducationavailableinmeareasthisyearsothatmethan80%ofthetotalpopulationiscoveredwewillreducethenumberofilliterateyoungdleagedpeoplebyabout3million.Weshouldactivelywktodevelopvocationaladulteducationinvari

16、ousfms.Wewillalsovigouslypushaheadwithqualityientededucationattachimptancetodevelopinginnovativespiritpracticalabilityofstudentsensurethattheycanimproveintermsoftheirmalintellectualfitnesslevelaswellasintheiraestheticapp

17、reciation.Thegovernmentwillbeincreasinginvestmentineducationinaccdancewiththelawmakinggooduseofeducationalresourceswkingtoraisetheoverallefficiencyofschools.Toimproveeducationweneedtodoanumberofthings.Firstweshouldintens

18、ifyrefms.Weshouldcontinuetomodifyourconceptsofeducationrefmthemanagementsystemofeducationmakechangestocoursecontentteachingmethods.Followingaschemeininvolvingjointadministrationadjustmentscooperationmergerswewillfurtherm

19、odifythesystemunderwhichschoolsarerunbyspecializeddepartmentsofthegovernment.Wewillbespeedingupthetransitiontoanewsystemofmanagementofinstitutionsofhigherlearningunderwhichtheyareoperatedatboththecentralprovinciallevelsw

20、ithmostoperatedbyprovincialgovernmentsundertheguidanceofthestate’smacrocontrolpolicy.Weshoulddeepentherefmofthesystemofinternalmanagementofinstitutionsofhigherlearningotherkindsofschoolsexplewaysfnongovernmentalsectstoru

21、nschools.Secondmeattentionshouldbepaidtothequalityofeducation.Weshouldwkhardtoimprovethequalityofeducationinallkindsofschoolsatalllevelsespeciallyinprimarysecondaryeducation.Weshouldbestrictwiththestardsfteachersimprovet

22、heirpoliticalprofessionalqualitycontinuetoimprovetheirwkinglivingconditions.Thirdweshouldhighlyvalueideologicalpoliticalmaleducation.WeshouldeducatestudentsinMarxismleninismmaoZedongthoughtparticularlydengXiaopingtheytoi

23、nstalltheminsocialistidealsbeliefstoimprovetheoverallqualityofthenewgenearation.114Inanagewhentelevisionisavitalentertainmentmediummemepeopleareusingitasastudyaid.InBritaintheopenuniversityfoundedin1969encourageshomebase

24、dstudentstostudyfbachelofartsbachelofsciencedegreesusingacombinationoftelevisionradioprogramscrespondencewkwherestudentssendinassignmentstotheirtutshavethemreturnedafterassessment.Theopenuniversityhasnofmalentrancerequir