農(nóng)民負(fù)擔(dān)問(wèn)題研究.pdf

1、復(fù)旦大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文農(nóng)民負(fù)擔(dān)問(wèn)題研究姓名：王慶新申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：焦必方2000.5.1AStudyonPeasants’BurdensABSTIcACTPeasants’burdenshavenowbecomeoneseriousprobleminChina’sruralareaTheeeonomicreformsince1978hasincreasedgreatlytheproductivityofcoun

2、trysideandalsoraisedpeasants’!ivingstandardAtthesametime，however，theproblemofpeasant’burdenshasarousedmoreandmoreattentionThisdissertationmakesasystematieanalysisonthestructure，trends，characteristiCSandreasonsofpeasants’

3、burdensIntherecentyears，peasants’incomehasincreasedverySlowlyandcountrysidehasalsoSloweddownitsstepsofdevelopmentUndersuchconditions，tostudytheproblemofpeasants’burdenswillbebeneficial，boththeoreticallyandpractically，tor

4、aisepeasants’incomeandtopromotethemodernizationoftheruralareaChapter1ofthiSdissertationfirstmakesitclearhowmanyitemsareconsideredasburdenstopeasantsDetaileddataarealsolistedforstudyBymakingfulluseofthosedata，Chapter2show

5、stoUSthecharacteristicsofpeasants’burdens，followedbythesocialandeconomicproblemscausedbytheburdensChapter3，whichisthekeypointofthiSdissertation，focusesonthereasonsofheavyburdensPirst，Idescribewhythepoliciestakenbycentral

6、governmenttelievetheburdensarenoteffectireThenconcreteresearchiSmadeonthefiscalandtaxsystemsofruralareaChapter4describeshowtorelievepeasant’SburdensbyreformingthetaxandfeesystemsThedissertationendswithdiscussiononprotect