主體的在世之在——賓斯萬格的存在分析學(xué)理論與實踐研究.pdf

1、南京師范大學(xué)博士學(xué)位論文主體的在世之在——賓斯萬格的存在分析學(xué)理論與實踐研究姓名：任其平申請學(xué)位級別：博士專業(yè)：發(fā)展與教育心理學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：郭本禹20080515AbstraetActivelyassimilatingthephilosophicalideasofphenomenologyandexistentialism，LudwigBinswanger“reconstructed”psychoanalysisandcreatedthe

2、theoryofexistentialanalysisThetheoryemphasizeshuman’Sbeing—intheworld，showingconcernsforhuman’SwholenessAccordingtoexistentialanalysis，themainreasonforthepatientstogetillisthat，theycannotunderstandtheirownbeingin—the—wor

3、ldSotheir“gettingill’’isjustthattheirlife“isgettingill”Itisthereflectionofhumanbeings’losingthefreedomtochooseandrefusingtotaketheresponsibilityforthechoiceItisalsobecausetheirunderstandingaboutthebeing—intheworldisblock

4、edbythesingleconfinedworld—designTherefore，themainpurposeofexistentialanalysisistoleadthepatientstoformvariousworlddesigns，tounderstandtheirownbeinginthe—world，andtoliveaauthenticallifeInBinswanger’Sopinion，humanbeingsar

5、enotonlybeingintheworldbutbeingbeyondthe—worldSOthathumansCallavoidbeinggetintothelairofencompassing“self“Usingthemethodsofphenomenologyexistentialanthropologyandclinic，existentialanalysisinvestigatesmanytopics，suchasunc

6、onscious，dream，authenticityinauthenticitythrownness，anxietyguilt，deathandSOonThesetopicsdrawtheoutlineoftheholistictheoreticalframeofexistentialanalysisconcretelyforUS，whichisfullofthetingeof‘human“andthewarmthof‘‘love’T

7、herearefourbasiccharacteristicsinBinswanger’Stheoryofexistentialanalysis，thatis，itisagainstthestatementofcausalitybutforanalyzinghumanbeingsexistentially；againstdichotomybutforunderstandinghuman’Sexperiencewholly；against

8、mechanism，butforcomprehendinghuman’Sbeingauthentically；againstthetheoryofinstinct，butfordescribinghuman’SbeingphenomenologicallyAstheorganigerofexistentialanalysis，BinswangermakesgreatcontributionstothisapproachHeinitiat

9、esthenewresearchingorientationofexistentialanalysis，givesprominencetopositivestandpointabouthumannature，developstheinvestigatingtopicsofpsychopathologyandenrichestheclinicaltherapeuticmeansObviouslytherealefourdisadvanta

10、gesinBinswanger’SexistentialanalysisItislackoftheoreticalsystematizationandtakesonstrongphilosophicaltingeBesidestherearecontradictionsbetweentheoreticalbasisandclinicalpracticeFinallyitstherapeutictechniquesarelackofthe

11、irownuniquenessWhereas，existentialanalysishashadgreatpositiveinfluenceuponphilosophypsychologyandclinicaltherapyTovalidatethetheory’SadaptabilityandvalidityinthecontextofChineseculture，thedissertationputsthebasicideasand

12、methodsofBinswanger’SexistentialanalysisintoourChina’ScampuspsychologicalconsultationTheinvestigationoftwocasesissuccessfulwhichwillproviderevelationandreferenceforthenativeinvestigationaboutexistentialanalysisKeyWords：L