專題三文言詞語基本釋義復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)

1、專題三專題三文言詞語基本釋義復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)文言詞語基本釋義復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)(一)通假字檢測(cè)1學(xué)而時(shí)習(xí)之，不亦說乎(《論語十二章》)________通________，意思：________________________________________________________________________2沿河求之，不亦顛乎(《河中石獸》)________通________，意思：____________________________

2、____________________________________________3便要還家(《桃花源記》)________通________，意思：________________________________________________________________________4爾來二十有一年矣(《出師表》)________通________，意思：_________________________________

3、_______________________________________5略無闕處(《三峽》)________通________，意思：________________________________________________________________________6食馬者不知其能千里而食也(《馬說》)________通________，意思：_____________________________________

4、___________________________________7四支僵勁不能動(dòng)[《送東陽馬生序(節(jié)選)》]________通________，意思：________________________________________________________________________8同舍生皆被綺繡[《送東陽馬生序(節(jié)選)》]________通________，意思：___________________________

5、_____________________________________________9百廢具興(《岳陽樓記》)________通________，意思：________________________________________________________________________10屬予作文以記之(《岳陽樓記》)________通________，意思：_______________________________

6、_________________________________________11玉盤珍羞直萬錢[《行路難(其一)》]________通________，意思：________________________________________________________________________________通________，意思：_____________________________________________

7、___________________________12必能裨補(bǔ)闕漏(《出師表》)________通________，意思：________________________________________________________________________13曾益其所不能(《生于憂患，死于安樂》)________通________，意思：___________________________________________

8、_____________________________14困于心衡于慮而后作(《生于憂患，死于安樂》)________通________，意思：________________________________________________________________________15入則無法家拂士(《生于憂患，死于安樂》)________通________，意思：_______________________________

9、_________________________________________16故患有所不辟也(《魚我所欲也》)________通________，意思：________________________________________________________________________17萬鐘則不辯禮義而受之(《魚我所欲也》)________通________，意思：__________________________

10、______________________________________________18所識(shí)窮乏者得我與(《魚我所欲也》)________通________，意思：________________________________________________________________________________通________，意思：_________________________________________

11、_______________________________19鄉(xiāng)為身死而不受(《魚我所欲也》)________通________，意思：________________________________________________________________________20小惠未徧，民弗從也(《曹劌論戰(zhàn)》)________通________，意思：______________________________________

12、__________________________________古義：________________________________________________________________________今義：________________________________________________________________________3復(fù)前行，欲窮其林(《桃花源記》)古義：________________

13、________________________________________________________今義：________________________________________________________________________4阡陌交通，雞犬相聞(《桃花源記》)古義：____________________________________________________________________

14、____今義：________________________________________________________________________5率妻子邑人來此絕境(《桃花源記》)(1)古義：________________________________________________________________________今義：__________________________________________

15、______________________________(2)古義：________________________________________________________________________今義：________________________________________________________________________6無論魏晉(《桃花源記》)古義：_____________________

16、___________________________________________________今義：________________________________________________________________________7便扶向路(《桃花源記》)古義：________________________________________________________________________今義：___

17、_____________________________________________________________________8詣太守，說如此(《桃花源記》)古義：________________________________________________________________________今義：_________________________________________________________

18、_______________9欣然規(guī)往(《桃花源記》)古義：________________________________________________________________________今義：________________________________________________________________________10經(jīng)綸世務(wù)者，窺谷忘反(《與朱元思書》)古義：__________________

19、______________________________________________________今義：________________________________________________________________________11月色入戶(《記承天寺夜游》)古義：________________________________________________________________________

20、今義：________________________________________________________________________12咨臣以當(dāng)世之事，由是感激(《出師表》)古義：________________________________________________________________________今義：______________________________________________

21、__________________________13嘗趨百里外[《送東陽馬生序(節(jié)選)》]古義：________________________________________________________________________今義：________________________________________________________________________14媵人持湯沃灌[《送東陽馬生序(節(jié)選)》]古

22、義：________________________________________________________________________今義：________________________________________________________________________15誠宜開張圣聽(《出師表》)古義：_____________________________________________________