2020版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) unit 10 money課件 北師大版

1、必修4Unit 10　Money,基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)·梳理,考點(diǎn)知識(shí)·導(dǎo)練,基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)·梳理 抓主干·固雙基,1. 　　　 n.多樣化,多樣性 v.改變,變更,變化 adj.各種各樣的2. vt.確定,決定

2、 adj.有決心的 n.決心,毅力3. vt.使憂慮;與……相關(guān) n.關(guān)心,關(guān)注 adj.擔(dān)心的 prep.關(guān)于,variety,vary,various,determine,determin

3、ed,determination,concern,concerned,concerning,4. adj.知道的,意識(shí)到的 adj.沒意識(shí)到的 n.知道,認(rèn)識(shí);意識(shí) 5. vi.吸引;呼吁 adj.有吸引力的6. vi

4、.舉止,表現(xiàn) n.舉止,表現(xiàn)7. vi.前進(jìn);取得進(jìn)展 n.前進(jìn),進(jìn)步 adj.高級(jí)的,先進(jìn)的,aware,unaware,awareness,appeal,appealing,behave,behaviour,advance,advanced,8. vt.促使,

5、激發(fā) n.動(dòng)力,誘因9. adv.流利地 adj.流利的 n.流利 10. n.成就,完成 vt.完成,取得,達(dá)到11. vi.存在,生存 n.

6、存在;生活12. adj.粗魯?shù)?無(wú)禮的 adv.粗魯?shù)?n.粗魯,motivate,motivation,fluently,fluent,fluency,achievement,achieve,exist,existence,rude,rudely,rudeness,13. adj.羞恥的,慚愧的

7、 n.羞愧;讓人遺憾的事 adj.可恥的,丟臉的14. n.樂趣,娛樂活動(dòng) vt.使……發(fā)笑 adj.感到有趣的 adj.有趣的,使人發(fā)笑的 15. 　　adv.近似地,大約地

8、 adj.相近的,大約的 16. vt.包含,含有 n.容器,ashamed,shame,shameful,amusement,amuse,amused,amusing,approximately,approximate,contain,container,17. vt.使困惑 ad

9、j.困惑的 n.迷惘;困惑18. adj.實(shí)用的;實(shí)踐的 n.實(shí)際行動(dòng);慣例 v.實(shí)踐19. vt.掙得,賺得20. n.& vi.討價(jià)還價(jià);便宜貨21. vi.& vt.評(píng)論 n.評(píng)論22

10、. vt. 戰(zhàn)勝,擊敗,puzzle,puzzled,puzzlement,practical,practice,practise,earn,bargain,comment,defeat,23. adj.好斗的;有進(jìn)取心的24. vt.使煩惱,打攪25. vt. 代替,取代26.enthusiastic ad

11、j. .27.balance n. .28.remove vt. .29.focus n. .,aggressive,annoy,replace,很感興趣的,熱情的,平衡,移開,挪走,調(diào)焦;焦點(diǎn),1.put 　　　　　推遲2.

12、 work 失業(yè)3.drop 退出;退學(xué)4. present 目前,現(xiàn)在5.give 贈(zèng)送;泄露(秘密),off,out,of,out,at,away,1. ,it is time for you to think again. 如果這樣的話,你需要再考慮一下了。2.It is

13、 a credit card! 它就像信用卡一樣小!3.They are very practical and . 它們非常實(shí)用,而且便于清洗。,If,so,no,bigger,than,easy,to,wash,考點(diǎn)知識(shí)·導(dǎo)練 解疑難·提知能,1.variety n. 多樣性;種類;變化,①a wide variety o

14、f 種類繁多的②vary from...to...從……到……不等③for various reasons 由于種種原因,高考運(yùn)用:,①Wander among a variety 　　　 shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.(2018全國(guó)Ⅲ,閱讀理解A)②Our research shows

15、that the characteristics of great leaders vary from culture 　　　　 culture. ③Anger seems simple when we are feeling it,but the causes of anger are 　　　　 (vary).(2018北京,七選五),,答案:①of?、趖o　③various,2.earn vt.掙得,賺得;贏得,

16、①earn sth.掙得……;贏得……②earn sb.sth.為某人贏得某物③earn/make one’s/a living 謀生,高考運(yùn)用:,,答案:①earned?、趀arns/makes his/a living　③earning,①She devoted herself entirely to her teaching,which 　　　　 (earn) her a good reputation. ②T

17、he old man 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 (謀生) by selling fruit and vegetables. ③The boy works in a small factory,　　　　 (earn) $ 200 a week.,3.determine v.決定,確定,使下定決心,①determine on/upon doing sth.決定做某事②determine to do sth.決定做某事(

18、表示動(dòng)作,非延續(xù)性 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))?、踕etermine sb.to do sth.使某人下決心做某事④determine+that...決定……⑤be determined to do sth./that-clause決心做某事 (表示狀態(tài),可與表示時(shí)間段的狀語(yǔ)連用),高考運(yùn)用:,,答案:①on　②to test?、踭o accept,①He has determined 　　　　 proving his friend’s

19、 innocence. ②Yesterday,I sat with my son,Shepherd,determined 　　　　 (test) my own theory on this.(2018全國(guó)Ⅲ,閱讀理解D) ③What determined you 　　　　 (accept) the offer?,寫作聯(lián)想:高考運(yùn)用①其他表達(dá)方式①He has determined to prove his

20、friend’s innocence.②He is determined to prove his friend’s innocence.③He has decided to prove his friend’s innocence.④He has made up his mind to prove his friend’s innocence.⑤He has determined that he should prove hi

21、s friend’s innocence.,4.concern vt.使憂慮;涉及;影響;與……相關(guān) n.擔(dān)心;關(guān)心;關(guān)心的事或擔(dān)心的事,①as far as...be concerned就……而言,至于②be concerned about/for sth./that...關(guān)心某事;擔(dān)心 某事③be concerned in sth.與某事有牽連④be concerned with與……有關(guān);涉及⑤sh

22、ow/express concern for/about/over...對(duì)……表示關(guān) 心/憂慮⑥have no concern with...和……毫無(wú)關(guān)系,高考運(yùn)用:,,答案:①concerns　②am concerned?、踓oncerned,①M(fèi)any parents still limit electronic reading,mainly due to 　　　 . (concern) about increased

23、 screen time.(2018全國(guó)Ⅱ,閱讀理解C) ②As far as I 　　　　 (concern),you can forget about it.　 ③It’s natural that a mother is 　　　 　 (concern) about her children’s safety.,特別提示:concerned adj.當(dāng)它作前置定語(yǔ)時(shí),意為“憂慮的,擔(dān)憂的,擔(dān)心

24、的”;而作后置定語(yǔ)時(shí),意為“有關(guān)的,涉及的”。如:a concerned look 擔(dān)憂的表情,the authorities concerned有關(guān)當(dāng)局。,5.aware adj.知道的,意識(shí)到的,make sb.aware of sth.讓某人明白某事as far as I’m aware 據(jù)我所知,高考運(yùn)用:,,答案:①became aware of?、趙e’re not aware?、跘s far as I’m aware,

25、①They suddenly 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 (意識(shí)到) people looking at them.②Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes 　　　　 . 　　　　 　　　　 (我們沒有意識(shí)到) how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.(2018全國(guó)Ⅰ,閱讀理解B) ③　　

26、　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　 　　　 (據(jù)我所知),nobody has done anything about it.,6.bargain n. 廉價(jià)貨;協(xié)議;交易 v.討價(jià)還價(jià);洽談(交易)條件,①bargain with sb.(about/over/for sth.)和某人(就某 事)討價(jià)還價(jià);商討條件②bargain for/on sth.預(yù)料到;料想到(通常用于否定句)　③ma

27、ke/strike a bargain with sb.與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議,高考運(yùn)用:,,答案:①with?、趍ade a bargain with,①When I saw her,she was bargaining 　　　　 the shopkeeper. ②He 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 (與……達(dá)成協(xié)議) me,but he’s trying to break it off.,7.comment n.,

28、vi.&vt.評(píng)論,①comment on/about...評(píng)論,談?wù)?對(duì)……發(fā)表意見②make a comment on/about sth.評(píng)論某事③no comment無(wú)可奉告,高考運(yùn)用:,,答案:①on/about?、趍ade a comment on/about?、跱o comment,①It’s impolite to comment 　　　　 her appearance. ②My 10-year-

29、old boy noticed him and 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　. 　　 (對(duì)……作評(píng)論) how bad it must be. ③—Will you resign,sir? —　　　　 　　　　 (無(wú)可奉告).,8.appeal n.呼吁;懇求;吸引力 vi.呼吁;懇求;吸引;引起興趣,①appeal to sb.吸引某人,使某人對(duì)……有興趣;向…… 上訴②appeal t

30、o sb.for sth.為……呼吁/懇求某人③appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁/懇求某人做某事④make an appeal to sb.for sth.為……向某人呼吁/提 出懇求,高考運(yùn)用:,,答案:①appealed to　②for?、踭o forgive,①That was a film which 　　　　 　　　　 (吸引) most young girls. ②The police

31、are appealing to the public 　　　　 information about the crime. ③The girl appealed to her father 　　　　 (forgive) her.,特別提示:appeal to作“吸引;使感興趣”講時(shí),不可用進(jìn)行時(shí)。,9.behave vt.&vi.表現(xiàn),舉止;守規(guī)矩;舉止適當(dāng)有禮,①behave as if/though表現(xiàn)得像是

32、……(也可用like代替 as if或as though)②behave yourself表現(xiàn)得體,有禮貌③be on one’s best behavior 盡量舉止有禮;盡量行為 檢點(diǎn),高考運(yùn)用:,,答案:①behaved?、趖o behave　③behavior,①These children 　　　　 (behave) badly when they were at the party.②The teacher t

33、old the students 　　　　 (behave) themselves. ③Being a good neighbor is more or less about considerate 　　　 　. (behave).,10.advance vi.& vt.(知識(shí)、技術(shù)等)取得進(jìn)展;前進(jìn); 使提前 n.前進(jìn);提升 adj.預(yù)先的,①

34、advance on/towards sb./sth.(為了進(jìn)攻、威脅等) 向……前進(jìn),行進(jìn)②in advance預(yù)先,高考運(yùn)用:,,答案:①advancing on/towards?、趇n advance,①The troops started 　　　　 　　　　 (向著……前進(jìn)) the country last night. ②He would call 　　　　 　　　　 (提前)to make sur

35、e there was no alcohol at the party.(2017天津),11.put off推遲;延期,①put down 寫下;記下;放下②put away將……收起來(lái)③put aside放下(正在干的活);積蓄;撇開④put forward 提出,高考運(yùn)用:,,答案:①was put?、趐ut away　③put aside,①The sports meeting 　　　　 (put) off beca

36、use of the bad weather. ②My mother asked me to 　　　　 　　 (將……收起來(lái)) my toys at once.③Try to 　　　　 　　　　 (擠出) an hour each day for exercise.,12.out of work失業(yè);出毛病,①out of control 失控②out of date/style過時(shí)③out of patience不耐

37、煩,失去耐心④out of question毫無(wú)疑問,高考運(yùn)用:,,答案:①out of work　②out of control?、踥ut of style,①Having been 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 (失業(yè)) for years,Tom is now deeply in debt. ②It was absolutely 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 (失控),thousands of e-mail

38、s,people around the world sharing their stories of travel.(2017全國(guó)Ⅲ,完形填空) ③A new study shows that we keep using our old devices well after they go 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 (過時(shí)).(2018全國(guó)Ⅰ,閱讀理解D),13.drop out (of) 退學(xué);退出,①drop

39、 by順便拜訪②drop in at some place 順便拜訪某地方③drop in on sb.順便拜訪某人,高考運(yùn)用:,,答案:①of?、赼t,①You’ll never go to college if you drop out 　　　　 high school. ②The mayor asked me to drop in 　　　　 his office.,14.If so,it is time for y

40、ou to think again. 如果這樣的話,你需要再考慮一下了。,①本句中的“if so”是“if it is so”的省略形式,在句 中作條件狀語(yǔ)。if so意為“如果這樣”。②如果狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)一致或狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ) 是it,并且狀語(yǔ)從句中有be 動(dòng)詞,可以把主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞省 略。如果表示否定意義,則用if not。,高考運(yùn)用:,,答案:①If so?、贗f not,①Can you drive

41、?　　　　 　　　　 (如果這樣),we can drive in turn. ②　　　　 　　　　 (如果無(wú)效),take another look at other methods you could try.(2017全國(guó)Ⅲ,七選五),15.It is no bigger than a credit card! 它就像信用卡一樣小!,①no+adj./adv.的比較級(jí)+than=as+adj./adv.的反義

42、詞+as, 表示“跟……一樣都不……”,表示兩者全部否定。②not+adj./adv.的比較級(jí)+than和less+adj./adv.的原級(jí)+ than,兩種結(jié)構(gòu)都表示“不如……”,有“一者不如另一 者”的含義,帶有肯定的意味。,高考運(yùn)用:,,答案:①no more interesting than?、趎ot more interesting than,①This film is 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 (