2018屆高考人教版英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件必修三unit-1

1、必修三　Unit 1　Festivals around the world,1. 課前自測(cè)2. 課堂學(xué)案,課前自測(cè),Key:1. arrival; arrive　2. agriculture; agricultural　3. belief； believe　4. energetic; energy　5. sadness; sad; sadder; saddest　6. beauty; beautiful; beautifully　7.

2、 permit; permission; permitted　8. independence; independent; dependence; dependent9. celebration; celebrate; celebrated; celebrity　10. admire; admiration; admirable,1. _______ (n. 到來；到達(dá))→ _______ (vi. 到達(dá)；到來)2. _______

3、(n. 農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)藝)→ _______ ( adj. 農(nóng)業(yè)的；農(nóng)藝的)3. _______ (n. 信任；信心；信仰)→ _______ (vt. & vi. 相信；信任；信仰)4. _______ (adj. 充滿活力的；精力充沛的)→ _______ (n. 精力；能量 )5. _____ (n. 悲哀；悲傷)→_____ (adj. 悲哀的；令人遺憾的)→______ (adj. 比較級(jí))→ ______(adj.

4、最高級(jí)) 6. _______ (n. 美；美人)→ _______(adj. 美麗的；美好的；漂亮的)→ _______ (adv. 美麗地；出色地；完美地)7. _______ (vt. 許可；準(zhǔn)許；允許 n. 準(zhǔn)許；許可證；執(zhí)照)→ _______(n. 許可；允許)→ _______(過去式/過去分詞)8. _______ (n. 獨(dú)立；自主)→ _______(adj. 獨(dú)立的；自主的)→ _______(n. 依賴；依

5、靠)→ _______(adj. 依賴的；依靠的)9. _______ 〔n. 慶祝；祝賀；慶祝會(huì)(儀式)〕→ _______(vt. & vi. 慶祝；歌頌)→ _______(adj. 著名的；有名望的)→ _______ (n. 名人)10. _______ (vt. 贊美；欽佩；羨慕)→ _______(n. 欽佩；贊美；引人贊美的人或物)→ _______(adj. 令人欽佩的；極好的；絕妙的；值得贊揚(yáng)的),Key

6、:1. 發(fā)生了巨大變化　2. up　3. on　4. to receiving　5. turn up　6. for　7. away　　8. of　9. 屏息；屏氣　10. 借酒消愁,Key:1. to find　2. either; or　3. with; on them　4. as though / if　5. It was obvious that,Key:1. have been held　2. celebrations　3.

7、for　4. dead　5. to honor　6. energetic 7. as　8. lucky　9. which　10. usually,Festivals and celebrations __1__ (hold) in the world since ancient times. There are many sorts of __2__ (celebrate) throughout the world.

8、 Nowadays festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some __3__ special people or events. Different countries have different festivals. Festivals of the __4__ (die) are held to honor the dead people

9、or to satisfy the ancestors. Festivals can also be held __5__ (honor) famous people. In China, the Dragon Boat Festival honors the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. The Spring Festival is the most __6__ (energy) and importan

10、t one, when people look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat such things __7__ dumplings, fish, and meat and give children __8__ (luck) money in red paper. So

11、me Western countries have very exciting carnivals, __9__ take place forty days before Easter, __10__ (usual) in February. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.,課堂學(xué)案

12、,,,【詞塊助記】,1. belief n. 信任；信心；信仰,1. He came to me in the belief that I can help him. 他到我這里來是相信我能幫助他。2. (陜西卷)There is the belief that, if you arrive at an appointment late, you will be considered important. 有一種看法：如果你赴約遲

13、到，你會(huì)被認(rèn)為是重要的人。,beyond belief 難以置信 in the belief that… 相信…… have belief in 對(duì)……有信心；信賴 lose belief in 失去信心或信賴 it is/was one’s belief that 某人相信…… believe it or not 信不信由你,【辨析】believe表示“相信；相信……的真實(shí)性；相信(某人)的話”，它是及物動(dòng)詞，其后直接跟

14、賓語；believe in則表示“信仰；信任”(to have faith in sb. or sth.)之意，其后的常用搭配語為有關(guān)宗教、理論、原則、概念及可信任之人，如：religion，ghost，fairy，theory和friend等詞。　　I believe him. (＝I believe what he says.) 我相信他(的話)。 　　I believe in him. (＝I trust him.)我相信

15、他是一個(gè)可以信得過的人(即：我信任他)。,1. ( 浙江卷改編) The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have totally belief what you are better than anyone else on the sports field.2. ( 浙江卷改編) Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, bu

16、t I tried to ignore the pain, believed that it would go away sooner or later. Key：1. totally改為total; what改為that　2. believed改為believing,2. gain vt. 獲得；得到 n. 收益；收獲,1. There is nothing to be gained from delaying the deci

17、sion. 推遲決定得不到任何好處。2. (全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences. 信任是我們從過去的經(jīng)歷中獲得的一種習(xí)得行為。3. My son has gained in confidence since he entered school. 我兒子自從上學(xué)后越來越自信了。 4. Regular exercise helps pr

18、event weight gain. 經(jīng)常鍛煉有助于防止體重增加。5. No pain(s), no gain(s). 不勞無獲。,gain…from/by (doing) sth. 通過(做)某事而得到……gain experience/independence/fame 獲得經(jīng)驗(yàn)/獨(dú)立/名聲gain (in) weight/strength/confidence/popularity 增加體重/獲得力量/增強(qiáng)自信/備受歡迎g

19、ain one’s love/respect/trust 贏得某人的愛/尊重/信任gain entry/access to… 得以進(jìn)入/接觸……,,,【詞塊助記】,1. (湖北卷改編) Brooks ________ (gain) fame for several books. His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ambitious and serious _____

20、___ his earlier books.2. Nicholas Tse’s programme Chef Nic has gained in ________ (popular) in recent years. Key：1. gained; than　2. popularity,3. award n．[C] 獎(jiǎng)；獎(jiǎng)品 vt. 授予；判定,1. Some people might win awards for their

21、farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. 有些人還可能因?yàn)樗麄兊霓r(nóng)產(chǎn)品(參加評(píng)選)而獲獎(jiǎng)，比如最大的西瓜或最帥的公雞。2. The Chinese tennis player Li Na was awarded the prize for doing well in the game. 中國(guó)網(wǎng)球選手李娜因?yàn)樵诒荣愔械牧己帽憩F(xiàn)而獲

22、獎(jiǎng)。3. (四川卷)Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said：“I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn’t strong enough to use hands.” 被學(xué)校授予英勇獎(jiǎng)的伊茲說：“我只是使勁兒地踢了他。媽媽教過我心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù)，但我知道我還不夠強(qiáng)壯

23、，手用不上力氣?！?,,【詞塊助記】,the first award/prize/place 一等獎(jiǎng)；第一名 win/get/receive an award for sth. 因……而獲獎(jiǎng) award sb. sth. (for sth.) ＝ award sth. to sb. (for sth.) (因……)頒發(fā)給某人……,1. Everyone who reached the top of Mount Tai was r

24、ewarded for a magnificent view.2. They awarded scholarships the excellent students.Key：1. for改為with　2. 在the前加to,4. apologize vi. 道歉；辯白,1. He apologized to the chairman for being late.他因遲到向主席道歉。2. (北京卷)Later that morn

25、ing, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and apologize for their playing. 那天上午晚些時(shí)候，達(dá)里奧建議他們應(yīng)該給他們的鄰居寫封信，為他們的搗亂行為道歉。3. (湖北卷)He agreed and was quiet for a moment. Then he looked at me with tears in h

26、is eyes before quietly asking if he could go to find his teacher to apologize. 他同意且沉默了一會(huì)。然后他眼含淚水地看著我，輕輕地問他是否能去找老師道歉。,,,【詞塊助記】,apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉apology n. 道歉；辯白make/offer an apology to sb.

27、for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉accept one’s apology 接受某人的道歉,1. The student had no choice but to apologize his teacher for the mistake he made.2. (湖北卷改編) Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he deliberately destroy

28、ed the fence of the garden even without apologize.Key：1. 在his前加to　2. apologize改為apology或apologizing,5. remind vt. 提醒；使想起,1. So she simply welcomed Tim and reminded him of the last time they had met. 因此她只是歡迎了蒂姆，讓他想起他們

29、上次的相遇。2. (天津卷)I reminded myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. 我提醒自己媽媽能做到的我也能做。3. (天津卷)And a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them.還有一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)正在進(jìn)行中，提醒我們當(dāng)我們不用燈時(shí)要關(guān)掉。,remi

30、nd sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事remind sb. that… 使某人想起……；提醒某人……That reminds me. (用來轉(zhuǎn)換話題)我想起來了。,【構(gòu)詞】reminder n. 提示；提醒者；提醒物,,,【詞塊助記】,,1. Reminding not to drive after drinking, som

31、e drivers are still trying their luck, what is dangerous.2. Children of this age should reminded of what to do in public places.Key：1. Reminding改為Reminded; what改為which　2. 在reminded前加be,6. look forward to 盼望；期待,,1. (湖南

32、卷) I am looking forward to the day when my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her. 我盼望有一天我的女兒能夠讀這本書并且知道我對(duì)她的感情。2. Thank you for your coming. We have been looking forward to seeing you. 謝謝你的到來。我們一直很期待見到你

33、。3. The kid is looking forward to being taken to the zoo this weekend.孩子期待著周末能被帶去公園。4. The police are looking into the pearl robbery. 警方正在調(diào)查這起珠寶搶劫案。5. The peasants looked up to him as a specialist. 農(nóng)民們尊他為專家。,,,【頭腦風(fēng)暴】,

34、look forward to sth./doing sth. 盼望或期待某事/做某事(to為介詞)look into 往……里看；調(diào)查look out 向外看；當(dāng)心；小心look up to 仰視；尊敬；贊賞look down on/upon 俯視；輕視；看不起,7. turn up 出現(xiàn)；到場(chǎng)；被發(fā)現(xiàn)；開大；調(diào)高(音量、熱量等),1. (安徽卷) When the sports hero t

35、urned up at our party, he was welcomed with open arms. 當(dāng)這位體育健將出現(xiàn)在我們的聚會(huì)上時(shí)，他受到了大家的熱烈歡迎。2. Don’t worry about the letter — I’m sure it’ll turn up. 別為那封信擔(dān)心，我相信會(huì)找到的。3. Please turn the radio up a little. 請(qǐng)把收音機(jī)開大一些。4. (陜西卷)

36、 I would excitedly turn the tap on and brush the comb carefully. 我興奮地打開水龍頭，仔細(xì)地洗刷梳子。5. Sometimes things don’t turn out the way we think they’re going to.有時(shí)事情并不像我們認(rèn)為的那樣發(fā)展。,turn to 轉(zhuǎn)向；求助于　turn out 結(jié)果是；證明是turn in

37、 上交　　　　　turn off 關(guān)掉turn on 打開　　　　 turn down 關(guān)?。徽{(diào)低；拒絕,,,【頭腦風(fēng)暴】,8. set off 出發(fā)；動(dòng)身； (使)爆炸；引起,1. (陜西卷)The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost bot

38、h her sheep and her sense of direction. 在羊穿過了好幾塊田地之后，這條四歲大的狗才開始動(dòng)身跑，由于是城市動(dòng)物，它既沒找到羊又失去了方向感。2. As a traditional way to celebrate the New Year, setting off fireworks is welcomed by most Chinese people. 作為一種傳統(tǒng)的慶賀新年的方式，燃放鞭炮受到

39、大多數(shù)中國(guó)人的歡迎。3. I set off for the company earlier in order to avoid the heavy traffic. 為了避開擁擠的交通，我早早地就動(dòng)身去公司了。4. After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding their homes. 地震過后，人們開始重建家園。5. ￡130 million would be se

40、t aside for repairs to schools. 1.3億英鎊將被劃撥以用于學(xué)校的修繕。6. We set out to find the truth behind the mystery. 我們開始著手揭開謎團(tuán)背后的真相。,,,【頭腦風(fēng)暴】,set about doing sth. 開始做；著手做set aside 把……放在一邊；省出；留出 set out to do sth. 開始做；著手做set u

41、p 建立；創(chuàng)辦(組織)set fire to 點(diǎn)火；放火set down (＝write/put down) 記下；寫下,,,【微解析】,9. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. 整個(gè)國(guó)度到處是盛開的櫻花，看上去就像是覆蓋了一層粉紅色的雪。,as though/if意為“仿佛；好像”，

42、后面的從句可用虛擬語氣，表示一種假設(shè)或不太可能的事。當(dāng)從句表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用were；當(dāng)從句表示與過去事實(shí)相反時(shí)，其謂語動(dòng)詞用had＋過去分詞；若表示將來的可能性不大時(shí)，則用should/would/could/might＋動(dòng)詞原形。,【仿寫】1. (重慶卷改編) It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I

43、________ it? 是約翰打破了窗戶。你為什么對(duì)我講話好像是我干的呢？2. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if ________ yesterday. 伊萊扎確切地記得一切，好像那是昨天發(fā)生的?！締尉涓腻e(cuò)】3. Don’t handle the vase as if it is made of steel.4. Jack wasn’t saying anything, bu

44、t the teacher smiled at him even if he had done something very clever.Key：1. had done　2. it happened　3. is改為were　4. even改為as,一個(gè)英文網(wǎng)站面向中學(xué)生征稿。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語稿件，介紹中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日“中秋節(jié)”及這個(gè)節(jié)日里的主要活動(dòng)，如家人團(tuán)聚，賞月，吃月餅，旅游和走親訪友等。,Key:① falls on the 15

45、th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar　 ② no matter how far away or how busy we are ③ What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together ④ With the beautiful moon up in the