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1、《程序設(shè)計(jì)基礎(chǔ)》課程教學(xué)大綱ClassHour：54Credit：3SpecialtyAppliedto：InfmationManagementSpecialtytherelativespecialty1、TheThenaturenatureaimaimofofthethecoursecourse《FundamentalsofProgramming》isoneofthebasicspecializedprofessionfourcoll

2、ege’sinfmationmanagementspeciaitytherelativespecialty.Itbasesontheclanguageproducingtheideathemethodofprogrammingdesign.Bystudyingitcanmakethestudentsgraspthenotonlyknowledgeofadvancedprogramlanguagebutalsotheideamethodf

3、programmingtheabilityfsolvingtheactualproblembycomputer.Itwillmakethestudentshavetheabilitytoprogramusingtheadvancedlanguage.2、TheTheteachingteachingcontentscontentsthetheclassclasshourshoursffeveryeverychapterchapterCha

4、pter1.Chapter1.AtutialIntroduction（6）knowingknowing：Theprocessoftheprogrammingofclanguagethedatatype、variables、constantssymbolicconstants、arithmeticexpression、controlflow、function、thebasicinputoutputinC.UnderstingUnderst

5、ing：theprocessfprogramminggraspinggrasping：theconceptofvariablesconstantsarithmeticoperationcontrolflowfunctioninputoutputsection1.section1.GettingStartedinfmation：theprocessofprogramming，thedirectionofmainfunction.Grasp

6、thebasicelementsofthecprogramunderstgraspthefirstcprogram—“hellowld”。section2.section2.VariablesArithmeticExpressionsInfmation:Thedirectionofdatatypesvariablesconstantsarithmeticexpressionsknowingthewhileloopprintffuncti

7、on.section3.section3.finfmation：understtheuseoffloopthefmatoftheprintffunction.section4.section4.Symboliccontantsinfmation：understthemeaningdefinitionofthesymboliccontants.section5.section5.ChatacterInputOutPutinfmation：

8、theuseofputgetfunctionundersttheprogramoffilecopyacterscountlinescountwdscountetc.section6.section6.Arraysinfmation：theconceptofArraythedenotationofsubsection7.section7.Functionssection11.section11.ConditionExpressioninf

9、mation：processoftheoperationsection12.section12.PrecedencederofEvaluationinfmation：PrecedencederofEvaluationincompoundoperationofvariousoperatsChapter3.Chapter3.ControlControlFlowFlow（8）knowingknowing：theacterofCcontrolf

10、lowthegeneralflowofthecprogramUnderstingUndersting：theuseofgotostatementgraspinggrasping：theuseofvariouscontrolflowsection1.section1.StatementsBlocksinfmation：simplecompoundstatementsection2.section2.ifelseinfmation：embr

11、anchmentstructureitsnestingsection3.section3.elseifinfmation：excessiveembranchmentstructuresection4.section4.switchinfmation：switchbreakstatementsection5.section5.loopswhilefinfmation：thegrammermeaninguseofwhilefstatemen

12、tssection6.section6.loop—dowhileinfmation：theuseofdowhilestatementsection7.section7.BreakContinueinfmation：useeffectofbreakcontinuesection8.section8.gotolabelsinfmation：implementloopsbygotostatementitsadvantagedisadvanta

13、ge.Chapter4.Chapter4.FunctionsProgramsStructure（11）knowingknowing：thethecompilecompileprocessprocessofofmultifilemultifileprogramprogramthethepretreatmentpretreatmentcommcommUnderstingUndersting：variable’sscopestaticregi

14、stervariablegraspinggrasping：thethedeclarationdeclarationdefinitiondefinitioncallcallthethebodybodyofofthethefunctionfunctionargumentsargumentsbetweenbetweenfunctionsfunctionsthethereturnreturnvaluevalueofofthethefunctio

15、nfunctionsection1.section1.BasicsofFunctioninfmation：thedeclarationdefinitionreturningcallingargumentssection2.section2.FunctionsreturningNonintegersinfmation：methodofreturninganonintegerdatumthetypeofreturningdatumdecla

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