翻譯實(shí)踐 (教師用：從句子到短文)

1、長(zhǎng)句的譯法長(zhǎng)句的譯法A.切斷切斷1.OntherighthwasanotherglassstageboxcontainingArmyofficerswhoreptedtheactionofourantiaircraftbatteriesofwhichatthistimeinthecommthereweretwohundred.右邊是另外一個(gè)玻璃座箱，里面是陸軍軍官。他們負(fù)責(zé)報(bào)告我們高射炮隊(duì)的作戰(zhàn)情況。那時(shí)侯，我們的高射炮隊(duì)有二百個(gè)是隸屬

2、于空軍司令部的。2.OnApril21heassuredGrahamB.SteenhovenwhoasPresidentoftheU.S.TableTennisAssociationhadledthedelegationtoChinathathe“certainlywouldcooperate“withtheprojectedvisitoftheChineseteamtotheUnitedStates.四月二十一日，他對(duì)率領(lǐng)乒乓球代表團(tuán)

3、訪華的美國(guó)乒乓球協(xié)會(huì)主席格雷厄姆斯蒂霍文保證，對(duì)于預(yù)定的中國(guó)乒乓球隊(duì)訪美一事，他一定給予合作。3.ButoneWhiteHouseaidesaidtheadministrationhadallbutabonedhopeofresumingthepoliticaltalksinJerusalemwhichweresuspendedwhenSadatwithdrewhisdelegationthreeweeksago.但有一位白宮助理人員說(shuō)

4、，政府幾乎已放棄了在耶路撒冷恢復(fù)政治談判的希望。這次談判是兩個(gè)星期以前由于薩達(dá)特撤出談判代表團(tuán)而宣告中斷的。4.Onemonthlateronaugust15NixonineffectdevaluedthedollarinasurprisemovetostrengthentheUStradingpositionknowinghisdecisionwouldhaveadisastrouseffectontheJapaneseyenthee

5、ntireJapaneseeconomy.一個(gè)月以后，也就是八月十五日，尼克松采取突然行動(dòng)，在實(shí)際上把美圓貶值，以加強(qiáng)美國(guó)的貿(mào)易競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力，盡管盡管他明知這個(gè)決定對(duì)整個(gè)日本經(jīng)濟(jì)帶來(lái)災(zāi)難性的影響。（漢語(yǔ)關(guān)聯(lián)詞，讓步）5.Chianghavingfailedtoeffectmilitaryunityshouldbetoldthathehadffeitedanyclaimtoexclusivesuppt.既然既然蔣未能做到軍事統(tǒng)一，我們就應(yīng)當(dāng)告訴

6、他，他已沒(méi)權(quán)利要求只支持他一個(gè)人。（條件）6.InrhetictolesserbutstillimptantdegreeinfactthepartiesofthewestdeclaredtheirindependencefromMoscowleavingthewldCommunistMovementmedividedthaneverbefe.西歐各國(guó)在口頭上宣布，同時(shí)也是在事實(shí)上（但其重盡管盡管程度上要差些，要性卻一點(diǎn)也不差）擺脫莫斯科

7、而獨(dú)立，從而使世界共產(chǎn)主義運(yùn)動(dòng)更進(jìn)一步陷于分裂。（后果）7.AstheWestsleepwalksintoadecadeinwhichmalconfidencesteadfastnesswillincreasinglyneededdecreasinglyfoundacryf“l(fā)eadership“issuesfrommillionswhoprobablywouldnotrecognizeitiftheysawitprobablyreje

8、ctitiftheydidJohnPaulIIbecomesmefinating.(1)當(dāng)西方恍恍惚惚進(jìn)入八十年代的時(shí)候，人的道德、信念和堅(jiān)韌的精神日益沉淪，而獲admithimselfhehasatendencytowardmegalomania.(3)全世界報(bào)界曾經(jīng)把他渲染成魔術(shù)師一般的任務(wù)，他也沒(méi)有阻止人們制造這種錯(cuò)誤印象，因?yàn)樗约河幸环N自大狂的傾向?，F(xiàn)在他不再象是這種任務(wù)了，這里有幾個(gè)原因。B（拆單詞）（拆單詞）1.Shewa

9、spardonablyproudofherwonderfulcooking.她自夸她高超的烹調(diào)技藝，這是情有可原的這是情有可原的。2.Anoutsiderssuccesscouldevencuriouslyhelpthetwopartiestogettheagreementtheywant.說(shuō)來(lái)奇怪，說(shuō)來(lái)奇怪，一個(gè)局外人取得的成功竟能促使雙方達(dá)成一項(xiàng)他們所希望取得的協(xié)議。3.ThatisaNATOmatteranycommentonit

10、shouldappropriatelycomefromNATO.這是北約組織的問(wèn)題，關(guān)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題的任何意見(jiàn)都應(yīng)當(dāng)由北約組織發(fā)表，這才是適宜的這才是適宜的.4.AmericanprisonersarepermittedtoreceiveRedCrossfoodparcelswritecensedletters.允許美國(guó)俘虜接受紅十字會(huì)的食品包裹，也允許他們寫信，不過(guò)信要經(jīng)過(guò)檢查不過(guò)信要經(jīng)過(guò)檢查。5.Iamfullypersuadedtha

11、tIamwthyinconceivablymetohangthanfanyotherpurpose.人們簡(jiǎn)直難以想象人們簡(jiǎn)直難以想象，我這人一無(wú)是處，更應(yīng)該被絞死。我堅(jiān)信這一點(diǎn)。6.JdancannotpolitelyturndowntheinvitationtoanArabfeignministersconference.約旦若拒絕接受阿拉伯外長(zhǎng)會(huì)議的邀請(qǐng)，它在禮貌上也說(shuō)不過(guò)去（這是不禮貌的）它在禮貌上也說(shuō)不過(guò)去（這是不禮貌的）。7.

12、PressingthechiefWhipheaskedwhethertheyhadyetbeentoldthewholetruthHeathsilentlyeloquentlyturnedaway.有一次，他逼著這位會(huì)議中的政黨首腦，追問(wèn)他是否已經(jīng)向人們講了全部事實(shí)真相，希斯默默無(wú)言地走開(kāi)了，但這意味著什麼是再清楚也沒(méi)有了但這意味著什麼是再清楚也沒(méi)有了。8.Lawenfcementcannotresponsiblystaloof.司法部

13、門如果如果對(duì)此不聞不問(wèn)，那就是沒(méi)有盡到責(zé)任那就是沒(méi)有盡到責(zé)任。9.Somemenhavebeenvirtuousblindlyothershavespeculatedfantasticallyothershavebeenshrewdtobadpurposes.(3)有些人品行端正，卻不推究為什麼要這樣做卻不推究為什麼要這樣做；有些人深思熟慮，但卻脫離現(xiàn)實(shí)但卻脫離現(xiàn)實(shí)；有些人非常精明，但卻把精明用到了邪道上去但卻把精明用到了邪道上去。10

14、.SometimestohisdelighthewasallowedtotakeshttripsoutsidelestonHarb.有時(shí)他獲準(zhǔn)到查爾斯港以外去走動(dòng)走動(dòng)，對(duì)此他很高興對(duì)此他很高興。C.（拆詞組）（拆詞組）1.AttheopeningbanquetNixonseemedtohaveparaphrasedhishost’spositionbysaying:“Thereareofcoursesomewhobelievethatt