護(hù)理技術(shù)操作規(guī)范

1、0護(hù)博醫(yī)療培訓(xùn)中心護(hù)士崗位技能訓(xùn)練護(hù)理技術(shù)操作項(xiàng)目目錄目錄第一節(jié)、常規(guī)護(hù)理技術(shù)操作規(guī)范及質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)...........................................一、手衛(wèi)生..................................................................二、無菌技術(shù)....................................................

2、..........三、生命體征監(jiān)測技術(shù)......................................................四、血氧飽和度監(jiān)測術(shù).......................................................五、血糖監(jiān)測術(shù)..............................................................六、口服給藥法.....

3、........................................................七、軸線翻身法..............................................................八、患者搬運(yùn)法................................................................九、物理降溫法.................

4、...............................................十、患者約束法.................................................................十一、冷熱療法................................................................床上擦浴、更衣第二節(jié)、專科護(hù)理操作規(guī)范及質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)......

5、..........................................一、口腔護(hù)理技術(shù).........................................................二、鼻飼技術(shù)............................................................三、導(dǎo)尿技術(shù)及護(hù)理......................................

6、.................四、.........................................................五、灌腸技術(shù).................................................................六、氧氣吸入技術(shù)..............................................................七、霧

7、化吸入療法...............................................................八、經(jīng)鼻口腔吸痰法..............................................................九、經(jīng)氣管插管氣管切開吸痰法....................................................十、換藥技術(shù).........

8、............................................................十一、密閉式輸液技術(shù).............................................................十二、靜脈留置針技術(shù).............................................................十三、靜脈注射法..........

9、......................................................2四、簡易呼吸球囊使用技術(shù)................................................第一節(jié)、常規(guī)護(hù)理技術(shù)操作規(guī)范及質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、手衛(wèi)生一般洗手（一）目的去除手部皮膚污垢、碎屑和部分致病菌。（二）實(shí)施要點(diǎn)1.洗手指征：(1)直接接觸患者前后。(2)無菌操作前后。(3)處理清潔或者無菌物品之前。(4

10、)穿脫隔離衣前后，摘手套后。(5)接觸不同患者之間或者從患者身體的污染部位移動到清潔部位時(shí)。(6)處理污染物品后。(7)接觸患者的血液、體液、分泌物、排泄物、粘膜皮膚或傷口敷料后。2.洗手要點(diǎn)：(1)正確應(yīng)用六步洗手法，清洗雙手，也可以將洗手分為七步，即增加清洗手腕。(2)流動水下徹底沖洗，然后用一次性紙巾毛巾徹底擦干，或者用干手機(jī)干燥雙手。(3)如水龍頭為手?jǐn)Q式開關(guān)，則應(yīng)采用防止手部再污染的方法關(guān)閉水龍頭。（三）注意事項(xiàng)1.認(rèn)真清洗指