土木工程專業(yè)詞典

1、土木工程專業(yè)英語土木工程專業(yè)英語土木工程專業(yè)英語土木工程專業(yè)英語土木工程專業(yè)英語土木工程專業(yè)英語土木工程專業(yè)英語土木工程專業(yè)英語160ATypeWoodenLadderA字木梯AframeA型骨架AtrussA型構(gòu)架Abon廢棄Abonedwell廢井Aberrationofneedle磁針偏差A(yù)bnmalpressure異常壓力abnmallyhighpressure異常高壓Abt中止abrasion磨損Abrasionsurface

2、浪蝕面abrasivecutoffmachine磨切機(jī)AbrasiveCuttingWheel拮碟abrasivegrindingmachine研磨機(jī)AbrasiveGrindingWheel磨碟abrasiveparticle磨料顆粒Absoluteaddress絕對地址Absolutealtitude絕對高度Absolutedamping絕對阻尼Absolutedeviation絕對偏差A(yù)bsoluteflyingheight絕對航

3、高Absolutegravity絕對重力absolutepermeability絕對滲透率absoluteposity絕對孔隙率absolutetemperature絕對溫度absbability吸收性；吸附性absption吸收abutment橋墩abuttingend鄰接端acceleration加速accelerationlane加速車道Accelerationofgravity重力加速度accelerationpedal加速器踏

4、板accelerat催凝劑；加速器；催化劑acceptancecriteria接受準(zhǔn)則access通路；通道accessdo檢修門；通道門accesslane進(jìn)出路徑accesspanel檢修門accesspoint入口處；出入通道處accessramp入口坡道；斜通道accessroad通路；通道accessshaft豎井通道accessspiralloop螺旋式回旋通道accessstaircase通道樓梯accessstep出入口

5、踏步accesstunnel隧道通道accessibleroof可到達(dá)的屋頂accessy附件；配件accident事故；意外accidentalcollapse意外坍塌accommodate裝設(shè)；容納accreditedprivatelabaty認(rèn)可的私人實驗室accumulat儲壓器；蓄電池accuracylimit精度限制acetylenecylinder乙炔圓筒AcetyleneHose煤喉AcetyleneRegulat煤表a

6、cidplant酸洗設(shè)備；酸洗機(jī)acidpump酸液泵acidtank酸液缸acidicrock酸性巖acousticcouplant聲耦合劑acousticcoupler聲音藕合器；音效藕合器acousticlining隔音板acousticscreen隔聲屏Acousticwave聲波acrylicpaint丙烯漆料(壓克力的油漆)acrylicsheet丙烯膠片(壓克力的膠片)activecrosion活性腐蝕activeeart

7、hpressure主動土壓力activefault活斷層activeoxidation活性氧化actualplotratio實際地積比率actuat促動器；唧筒；激發(fā)器adapt改裝adapt適配器；承接器；轉(zhuǎn)接器；addition增設(shè)；加建additionalbuildingwks增補(bǔ)建筑工程additionalhizontalfce額外橫向力additionalplan增補(bǔ)圖則(附加的平面圖)additionalvent加設(shè)通風(fēng)口a

8、dditive添加劑Address地址adhesive黏結(jié)劑；膠黏劑adhesivefce附著力AdhesiveGlue萬能膠AdhesiveReflectiveWarningTape反光警告貼紙adit入口；通路；坑道口adjacentconstruction相鄰建造物adjacentlevel相鄰水平adjacentsite相鄰基地adjacentstreet相鄰街道adjoiningarea毗鄰地區(qū)adjoiningbuildin

9、g毗鄰建筑物adjoiningl毗鄰?fù)恋豠djoiningstructure毗鄰構(gòu)筑物adjustable可調(diào)校AdjustableWrenchSpanner昔士adjuster調(diào)節(jié)器adjustment調(diào)校；調(diào)整AdministrativeLawsuit行政訴訟AdministrativeRemedy行政救濟(jì)admixture摻合劑；外加劑advancedirectionalsign前置指路標(biāo)志；方向預(yù)告標(biāo)志advanceearthw

10、ks前期土方工程advancewarningsign前置警告標(biāo)志advancewks前期工程aeration曝氣aerationtank曝氣池aerial天線Aerialmapping航空測圖aerialphotograph航測照片Aerialphotography航照定位aerialrapidtransitsystem高架快速運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)土木工程專業(yè)英語土木工程專業(yè)英語土木工程專業(yè)英語土木工程專業(yè)英語土木工程專業(yè)英語土木工程專業(yè)英語土木工

11、程專業(yè)英語土木工程專業(yè)英語360Altitude高度；地平緯度；海拔Altitudecrection高度修正Altitudeerr高度誤差A(yù)ltitudetintlegend高程表AluminiumFlatBar鋁扁條aluminiumtape鋁卷尺aluminumbridge鋁橋AluminumSheet花鋁板amber琥珀amberflashinglight黃色閃光燈Ambient周圍ambientpressure周圍壓力ambie

12、nttemperature環(huán)境溫度；周圍溫度amendment修訂amenities市容建筑；設(shè)施；康樂設(shè)施amenityarea美化市容地帶amenityrailing美觀欄桿ammeter電流表；安培計Ammoniumnitrate硝酸銨Amtisseur減震器Amtization減震Ampere安培（電流單位）ampere(A)安培(電流量單位)Ampereslaw安培定律amplification放大；增強(qiáng)Amplifier放大

13、器amplitude幅；振幅Amplitudeanomaly振幅異常Analog模擬Analogsignal模擬信號Analogue模擬anch錨；錨竿支撐anchbearing錨承；錨座anchbolt錨栓anchplate錨碇板anchage錨碇；碇泊區(qū)；拋錨區(qū)；錨固anchagelength錨固長度anchingstrength錨固強(qiáng)度ancillarybuilding附屬建筑物ancillaryfacilities附屬設(shè)施anc

14、illaryinstallation附帶裝置ancillarywks附屬工程anglecutter角鐵切割機(jī)angleironbracket角鐵支架；角鐵托架Angleofdeclination偏角Angleofdepression俯角Angleofdip傾角Angleofelevation仰角angleofemergence出射角angleofincidence入射角angleofinclination傾斜角angleofintern

15、alfriction內(nèi)摩擦角angleofpolarization偏極角angleofreflection反射角Angleofrefraction折射角angleofrotaion旋轉(zhuǎn)角angleprobe斜探頭angularvelocity角速度annealing退火annunciationlamp警示燈annunciat傳播器；呼喚器anode陽極anodevoltage陽極電壓Anomaly異常antenna天線Anthracit

16、e紅基煤anticrosionpaint防腐蝕油漆anticreepdevice防溜裝置AntigreaseRubberGloves防油膠手套antiliftroller防升滾輪antioxidizingpaint抗氧化漆antirustpaint防銹漆antiskidchequer防滑格紋antiskiddevice防滑裝置antiskiddressing防滑鋼沙antiskidmaterial防滑物料antislip防滑動；防空轉(zhuǎn)；

17、防打滑antistaticchain抗靜電鏈antistatictyre抗靜電輪胎antistrippingagent防剝劑antisyphonagepipe反虹吸作用管antitiproller防傾側(cè)滾輪antivibrationmounting防震裝置antivibrationpad防震墊anticline背斜AntitermitePaint白蟻油anvil鐵砧aperture隙縫；壁孔apex頂apparatus儀器；裝置；器具；

18、器材appliance用具；裝置；設(shè)備appliedcovering外加覆蓋物appliedload外施荷載(應(yīng)用的負(fù)荷)approach進(jìn)路；引道；接駁道路；引橋approachchannel進(jìn)港航道；引渠approachramp引道坡approachroad引道；進(jìn)路approachspeed來車速度approachtaper楔形引道路段approachviaduct高架引道approvedmaterial經(jīng)核準(zhǔn)的物料approve

19、dplan經(jīng)核準(zhǔn)的圖則appurtenance附屬物apron跳板；護(hù)板；停機(jī)坪arc電弧arccontact電弧觸點(diǎn)arcrunner電弧滾環(huán)arcwelding電弧焊接arch拱；弓形；拱門archbridge拱橋architect建筑師ArchitectRegistrationExamination建筑師注冊考試(A.R.E)architectural建筑學(xué)architecturaldecation建筑裝飾architectura