筆譯詞組記憶

1、漢英翻譯詞匯社會發(fā)展詞匯安居工程housingprojectflowincomefamilies保障婦女就業(yè)權利toguaranteewomen’srighttoemployment城鎮(zhèn)居民最低生活保障guaranteeofsubsistenceallowancesfurbanresidents在城鎮(zhèn)強制推行以養(yǎng)老、失業(yè)、醫(yī)療為重點的社會保險Socialwelfareinsuranceparticularlyoldageunemploy

2、mentmedicalinsurancemustbemadematyinurbanareas.城鎮(zhèn)社會保障體系thesocialsecuritysysteminurbanareas城鎮(zhèn)職工基本醫(yī)療保險制度thebasicmedicalinsurancesystemfurbanemployees創(chuàng)新精神beinnovationmindedtohaveacreativemind促進學生德、智、體、美全面發(fā)展ensurethatstudent

3、simproveintermsoftheirmalintellectualfitnesslevelaswellasintheirappreciationofaesthetics待業(yè)人員jobseekers待遇優(yōu)厚的工作awellpaidjob單親家庭singleparentfamily獨生子女theonlychild反對迷信beagainstsuperstition福利分房buyabenefitientedapartmentfromth

4、eganizationonewkswith崗位培訓onjobtraining高度重視精神文明建設paycloseattentiontoculturalethicalprogress搞好優(yōu)生優(yōu)育promotegoodprenatalpostnatalcare工資收入分配制度thewageincomedistributionsystem關系國計民生的大事mattersvitaltonationalwellbeingthepeople’sli

5、velihood關心和支持殘疾人事業(yè)Programstohelpthephysicallymentallychallengeddeserveourcaresuppt.關心老齡人carefsenicitizens.貴族學校exclusiveschool（美）school（英）國企下崗職工基本生活保障guaranteeofbasiccostoflivingallowancesfwkerslaidofffromstateownedenterp

6、rises過溫飽生活livealifeatasubsistentlevel合理調整就業(yè)結構torationallyreadjusttheemploymentstructure繼續(xù)開展“掃黃打非”斗爭Thefightagainstpnographyillegalpublicationspiracyshallbecontinued.加快住房分配貨幣化進程capitalizationprocessofhousingdistributional

7、location加強計劃生育工作furtherimprovefamilyplanning加強輿論監(jiān)督ensurethatthecrectientationismaintainedinpublicopinion家庭美德familyvirtues堅持“兩手抓、兩手都要硬”的方針adheretotheprincipleof“doingtwojobsatonceattachingequalimptancetoeach”堅持正確的輿論導向main

8、tainthecrectientationfpublicopinion建設廉潔、勤政、務實、高效政府buildacleandiligentpragmaticefficientgovernment建設一個富強、民主、文明的國家buildaprosperousstrongdemocraticculturallyadvancedcountry教育程度educationalstatuseducationreceived戒毒所drugrehabi

9、litationcenter擴大就業(yè)和再就業(yè)toexpemploymentreemployment勞動保障監(jiān)察制度thelabsecuritysupervisionsystem面臨困境faceadverseconditions人口出生率birthrate人口老齡化agingofpopulation人民生活水平qualityoflifethelivingstards弱勢群體disadvantagedgroups社會保障socialsecu

10、rity社會福利制度thesocialwelfaresystem社會公德socialmality社會互助制度thesocialmutualhelpsystem社會治安狀況好轉seeanimprovedlawdersituation深入扎實地開展群眾性精神文明創(chuàng)建活動Extensivepublicparticipationactivitiesarelaunchedtopromoteculturalethicalprogress.生活待遇m

11、aterialamenities生活費收入incomeavailablefcostofliving生活費用costoflivingincomemaintenancesubsistencecost生育保險制度thechildbirthinsurancesystem失學兒童outs失業(yè)保險guaranteeofunemploymentinsurancebenefits失業(yè)保險unemploymentinsurance失業(yè)保險制度theune

12、mploymentinsurancesystem失業(yè)率rateofunemployment實施積極促進就業(yè)的政策toimplementthepolicyofvigouslyincreasingemployment實現(xiàn)基本普及九年義務教育Thegoalintheeffttomakenineyearcompulsyeducationbasicallyuniversalhasbeenattained.實現(xiàn)小康目標attainthegoalof

13、ensuringour個人所得稅individualincometax個體工商業(yè)者individualindustrialistsbusinessman公務員publicservantscivilservantsgovernmentfunctionariesgovernmentemployees股份合作制thejointstockcooperativesystem股份制thejointstocksystem股票熱降溫了thestockc

14、razehasabated股市指數(shù)thestockmarket(exchange)index股市指數(shù)突破1300點大關thestockindexbrokethe1300poitmark股指暴跌，跌幅7.8%，以14.3元探底theindexslumped7.8percentto14.3Yuan鼓勵兼并，規(guī)范破產encouragemergersstardizebankruptcyprocedures規(guī)模經濟，減輕就業(yè)壓力toeasethe

15、pressureofemployment(theemploymentpressure)國防科技defencerelatedsciencetechnology國際大都市cosmopolis國家指定考試governmentmatedtest國家主席總理副總理國務委員部長省長廳、局長縣長處長科長鄉(xiāng)長村民委員會主任presidentpremiervicepremierstatecouncilministergovernbureaudirectc

16、ountymagistratecountyheaddepartmentheadsectionchiefheadofthetownshipchairmanofthevillagecommittee國家公務員制度thesystemofpublicservices國內生產總值國民生產總值GDP(GrossDomesticProduct)GNP(GrossNationalProduct)國事訪問astatevisit恒生指數(shù)（香港）寬幅震蕩th

17、eHengShengindexfluctuatedviolently獲薄利earn(make)narrowprofits獲厚利earn(makereap)substantialprofits注：1.以上詞匯是當今中國社會常用漢語詞匯，具有比較鮮明的時代特色。這些詞匯經常性的見諸于報刊雜志，廣播電視，政府公文，企業(yè)宣傳等等領域。熟練掌握這些詞匯，可以在翻譯工作中起到事半功倍的效果。2.這些詞匯是從網絡的不同角落搜集整理的，并且將不斷增加新

18、的詞匯AA制DutchtreatmentgoDutch艾滋病(獲得性免疫缺損綜合征)AIDS(AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome)愛麗舍宮ElysePalace安居工程HousingProjectflowincomefamilies按成本要素計算的國民經濟總值GNPatfactcost按揭貸款mtgageloan按勞分配distributionaccdingtoonesperfmance暗戀unrequit

19、edlovefallinlovewithsomeonesecretly暗虧hiddenloss澳門大三巴牌坊RuinsofSt.Paul奧姆真理教JapaneseAumDoomsdayCultB.巴黎證券交易所ParisBourse把握大局grasptheoverallsituation白馬王子Princeming白色行情表whitesheet白色農業(yè)whiteagriculture(alsocalled“whiteengineerin

20、gagriculture“Itreferstomicrobiologicalagriculturebiologicalcellagriculture.)白手起家startingfromscratch白條IOUnoteIOU:債款、債務，由Ioweyou的讀音縮略轉義而來白雪公主SnowWhite擺架子putonairs擺譜兒putonairsshowoffkeepupappearances拜把兄弟swnbrothers拜年payNewY

21、earcall搬遷戶relocatedfamilies半拉子工程uncompletedproject棒球運動記者scribe傍大款(ofagirl)findasugardaddybeamistressfarichmanleanonamoneybags包干到戶wkcontractedtohouseholds包干制overallrationingsystemschemeofpaymentpartlyinkindpartlyincash包工包

22、料contractflabmaterials保持國民經濟發(fā)展的良好勢頭maintainagoodmomentumofgrowthinthenationaleconomy保持國有股keeptheStateheldshares保健食品healthcarefood保理業(yè)務factingbusiness保護性關稅protectivetariffs保稅區(qū)thelowtaxtarifffreezonebondedarea保證重點支出ensurefu