施工企業(yè)定額管理與應(yīng)用研究.pdf

1、武漢理工大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文施工企業(yè)定額管理與應(yīng)用研究姓名：張晶申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：結(jié)構(gòu)工程Ⅱ指導(dǎo)教師：王軍武20081101武漢理工大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文AbstractAccordingtoconcerneddataprovidedbyBureauofNationalStatistics，from2000to2006，quantitiesofconstructionenterpriseshavebeingincreasedfrom4589

2、3upto60166inourcountryFrom2001to2006national—widedconstructionenterprisesfinishedtheoutputvalueofconstructionfromRM[B15362billiontMB41557billionintheconstructionfieldInourcountryoutputValueofconstructionAverageannualgrow

3、thinrateismorethan20％Duetogradualincreasingofquantitiesofconstructionenterprisesandexcessivecompetition，thepatternofconstructionfieldismorechaoticandratesofaverageannualprofitsisdecreasingyearbyyear，especially，situationo

4、fstate—ownedenterpriseismostseriousSinceSpecificationofCountingofBillofQuantityofConstructionhasbeenformallyimplementedinconstructionfieldofourcountryinJuly1“，2003，thecontrolofpricebythegovernmentinconstructionfieldloose

5、graduallyallowthecontractortopricingindependentlyandconfirmthefinalpricethroughcompetition，itisakindofvaluatedmodewhichisadapttomarketeconomyandinternationalpracticeLooseofpolicyacceleratetothecompetitionmoreintenselybet

6、weenconstructionenterprisesthiskindofcompetitionisshowninpricespeciallySothat，establishmentofenterprisenormwhichCanbeconformedtoowncharacteristics，satisfiedtoowndemandsandflexibletouseisoneofwaytohowtokeepstabilityanddev

7、elopmentoftheconstructionenterprisesinintensecompetitionAccordingtouncompletedStatistics。inourcountry，around10％enterpriseshavealreadyestablishedtheinternalnormsand20％enterprisesareestablishingtheinternalnormsofenterprise

8、，mostenterprisesarestayinginstageofwaitingandlookingtheyhavenotyetestablishedtheinternalnormsofenterpriseWithourcountryattendedinWTOorganization，mecountry—widedconstructionfieldwillopentoworld，lotsofabroadconstructionent

9、erpriseswillenterourcountry’Sconstructionmarket，theseabroadconstructionenterprisesarewithadvancedtechnology，HugeamountsofmoneyandrichexperienceofinternationalprojectsIfDomesticconstructionenterpriseswanttokeepexistanddev

10、elopment，thentheymustextricatethemselvesfromdependenceofsocialaverageconsumequantity，andaccordingtoowncharacteristiesandadvantages，establishaperfectenterprisenorms，thus，increasequalityofenterprisetotallyonlydoit，enterpri

11、seCanbeconformedwithintensecompetition，canbeevenlymatchedwithabroadLarge—scaleenterprisesThisarticlewillbeginfrommodeofthecostofconstructionofourcountryatpresentstageandthepresentsituationofconstructionenterprises，andthr