尼采論頹廢_39187.pdf

1、西南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文尼采論頹廢姓名：代慶豐申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：文藝學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：肖偉勝20090401兩南大學(xué)碩學(xué)位論文Abstract皇皇曼皇曼曼曼曼曼曼曼皇曼曼曼曼皇曼皇曼曼曼曼皇篡!一一一—曼!—一—一————————=—m—l—L————皇曼曼!曼!曼曼NietzscheontheDecadencePostgraduateofLiteratureTheory：DaiQingfengSupervisor：AssociatePro

2、fessorXiaoWeishengAbstractMythesisfocusesontheissueofinterpretationofNietzscheonthedecadenceItisdividedintotwochaptersTheInstchapteristoanalyzethephenomenonofdecadenceNietzschecriticizedtwokindsofdecadence，thedecadentart

3、andthePhilistinesofCultureFirstNietzschethoughtWagner‘theartistofdecadence”，fromwhomdecadencefirstCalTleintoNietzsche’SeyeInNietzsche’SopinionthedecadentartWaStheproductionofdownfallofmusicInfactNietzschehadalreadypercei

4、vedthesubtlechangeinartthatis，musicwasbecomingsubordinatetoperformanceAsaresulttherhythmthatoncehadbeencontinuousandvigorous，wastheninterruptedandthereforedisembodiedHoweverforthegenuineartmusicwasthesoulandinspiredthena

5、issanceofnewworksSecond，NietzschecriticizedPhilistinesofCulture，whichwascharacterizedbytheextremedownfallofvimlity，inanotherword，thedyingorevendeadwillofallindividualInaword，thedecadentartbetrayingtheDionysianSpiritandth

6、ePhilistinesofCulturemakingonelosewillpower，weretwoaspectsofdecadence，leadingapersontoloseenthusiasmforlifeHowdidoneoverpowerandtranscenddecadenceInthesecondchapterNietzscheputforwardthreesolutionsOne，tosurpassoneselfTha

7、tmeantovercomingone’Sownphysicaldeficiency，suchasdiseaseanddebility，etcTwo，totranscendpositivelyInthissituation，peoplebecamedecadentbecauseofbeingsurpassedButitwasakindofvigorousdecadence，forthe“decadencesurpass—decadenc

8、esurpass”modepromotedlifemovingforwardThreetotranscendthedecadentideasThatistosayweshouldnonstop“renew”ourselvesbravely，andbreakouttheideasagainstourtranscendingdeterminatelyOfcourse，thissortoftranscendingWasobviouslyade

9、vastatingblowtothosewho，intheirheartwereafraidtochangeandreformItwasjustthedevastationthatWaScalledbytheDionysianSpiritForonething，itarousedenthusiaSmforlife，thecorepowertoconquerdecadentartandPhilistinesofCultureForanot