明代廣西大藤峽地區(qū)“瑤變”研究

1、中南民族大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文明代廣西大藤峽地區(qū)“瑤變”研究姓名：雷長(zhǎng)生申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：歷史學(xué)中國(guó)古代史指導(dǎo)教師：韋東超2011-05明代廣西大藤峽“瑤變”研究 IIAbstract Dateng valley region is located in the hinterland of Guangxi province, through which Qianjiang flow. In Ming Dynasty, it’s the

2、main road between the east and west of Guangxi. High mountains and fast-flowing rivers are the represent of this area. The Yao minorities have been lived here generation after generation. In the early times of Ming dynas

3、ty, the Yao minorities were not in the possession of the Ming government, their distribution was based on their last name, developing into different villages. With the further control by Ming Dynasty on the middle west o

4、f Guangxi province, the Yao minorities in Dateng valley region became registered as Qi residents, who were obligated to pay tax and serve army. Of course, the process was no doubt a fierce. Both sides competed often. As

5、a result, revolutions in Dateng valley region have been recorded in history over 20 times, leaving a great impact on the political pattern. Nearly 100 years in the Ming dynasty, every time the revolution happened, the de

6、cision and reformation of the governing strategies strengthened. In the paper, 3 revolutions, having the greatest scale and influence were chosen. The paper will analyze the reason they broke out, Ming government’s repre

7、ssion and its lateral administration and then study how the Ming dynasty, as a role of a country’s governor, accomplished its real governance step by step, which will enlighten us nowadays. Hou Dagou Yaobian is the firs

8、t climax of the Dateng valley region in Guangxi. It’s considered that the Hou Dagou Yaobian resulted from the use of Ming Dynasty’s power to expand towards east by the Liangjiang Tuguan. Its occurrence and development en

9、hanced Ming’s reform of military structure in Guangdong and Guangxi, namely the establishment of governor palace and Hanyong’s first change of social system in Dateng valley region. Dateng valley Contract was Ming govern

10、ment’s first trial about the rule to the Yao minorities, which was the solution to the Guangxi government’s financial crisis and the military defeat of Chen Jin. And it couldn’t exist for a long time fundamentally. There

11、fore, the failure of Dateng valley Contract resulted in the big expedition by Wang Shouren and Han Yong’s second change of social system in that region. In the early time of Ming dynasty, Tuguan in Dateng valley society