2013南京航空航天大學(xué)英語翻譯基礎(chǔ)真題

1、科目代碼：357科目名稱：英語翻譯基礎(chǔ)第1頁共2頁南京航空航天大學(xué)南京航空航天大學(xué)2013年碩士研究生入學(xué)考試初試試題（A卷）2013年碩士研究生入學(xué)考試初試試題（A卷）科目代碼:357科目名稱:英語翻譯基礎(chǔ)滿分:150分注意:①認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項；②所有答案必須寫在答題紙上，寫在本試題紙或草稿紙上均無①認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項；②所有答案必須寫在答題紙上，寫在本試題紙或草稿紙上均無效；③本試題紙須隨答題紙一起裝入試題袋中交回

2、！效；③本試題紙須隨答題紙一起裝入試題袋中交回！PartI.TranslatethefollowingtermsacronymspropernamesfromEnglishintoChinese.Onepointfeachthetotalfthispartis15points.(1’X15=15’)1.malware2.codeofconduct3.inflation4.searchengine5.squarebrackets6.3Gm

3、obile7.MOU8.ChairmanoftheBoard9.teleconference10.crespondenceuniversity11.viciouscircle12.aircraftcarrier13.entrepreneur14.financialcrisis15.intellectualpropertyPartII.TranslatethefollowingtermsacronymspropernamesfromChi

4、neseintoEnglish.Onepointfeachthetotalfthispartis15points.(1’X15=15’)1.波音2.硅谷3.教育機(jī)構(gòu)4.科學(xué)態(tài)度5.市場營銷6.高能物理7.臨界溫度8.控制系統(tǒng)9.經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展10.希望工程11.電流12.技術(shù)革新13.太陽能14.太空站15.數(shù)字電視PartIII.TranslatethefollowingpassagesfromEnglishintoChinese.Each

5、passageaccountsf30pointsthetotalfthispartis60points(30’X2=60’).Passage1TheAmericanmathematicianNbertWienerfirstgavecommonusetothewd‘cyberics’(fromtheGreekwdf‘steersman’‘kuberes’)todescribethatbranchofstudywhichisconcerne

6、dwithself‐regulatingsystemsofcommunicationcontrolinlivingganismsmachines.Thederivationseemsaptsincetheprimaryfunctionofmanycybericsystemsistosteeranoptimumcoursethroughchangingconditionstowardsapredeterminedgoal.Weknowfr

7、omlongexperiencethatstableobjectsarethosewithbroadbaseswithmostoftheirmasscentredlowyetweseldommarvelatourownremarkableabilitytostuprightsupptedonlybyourjointedlegsnarrowfeet.Tostayerectevenwhenpushedwhenthesurfacebeneat

8、husmovesasonashipabustobeabletowalkrunoverroughgroundwithoutfallingtokeepcoolwhenitishotviceversaareexamplesofcybericprocessesofpropertiesexclusivetolivingthingstohighlyautomatedmachines.科目代碼：357科目名稱：英語翻譯基礎(chǔ)第2頁共2頁Passage2

9、Ayoungmanseesasunsetunabletoundersttoexpresstheemotionthatitrousesinhimconcludesthatitmustbethegatewaytoawldthatliesbeyond.Itisdifficultfanyofusinthemomentsofintenseaestheticexperiencetoresistthesuggestionthatwearecatchi

10、ngaglimpseofalightthatshinesdowntousfromadifferentrealmofexistencedifferentbecausetheexperienceisintenselymovinginsomewayhigher.thoughthegleamsblinddazzleyetdotheyconveyahintofbeautyserenitygreaterthanwehaveknownimagined

11、？Greatertoothanwecandescribeflanguagewhichwasinventedtoconveythemeaningsofthiswldcannotreadilybefittedtotheusesofanother.PartIV.TranslatethefollowingpassagesfromChineseintoEnglish.Eachpassageaccountsf30pointsthetotalfthi

12、spartis60points(30’X2=60’).Passage1大型飛機(jī)重大專項已經(jīng)立項了，中國人要用自己的雙手和智慧制造有國際競爭力的大飛機(jī)。讓中國的大飛機(jī)飛上藍(lán)天，既是國家的意志，也是全國人民的意志。我們一定要把這件事情做成功，實現(xiàn)幾代人的夢想。這不僅是航空工業(yè)的需要，更是建設(shè)創(chuàng)新型國家的需要。大飛機(jī)研制會帶動一批重大領(lǐng)域科技水平提升，將使中國整個客機(jī)制造業(yè)向更高領(lǐng)域邁進(jìn)。Passage2細(xì)娃盼過年，大人盼開春。兒時，對于大人