英文淺談葡萄酒

1、擴(kuò)充知識：擴(kuò)充知識：WineVarieties葡萄酒種類：葡萄酒種類：（Bywinemakingprocess按工藝分）按工藝分）SPARKLINGWINE氣泡葡萄酒Champagne香檳Cava加瓦OtherSparklingwines其他氣泡酒STILLWINE靜態(tài)葡萄酒Red紅葡萄酒White白葡萄酒Rose桃紅葡萄酒FTIFIEDWINE加強葡萄酒PtSherry缽酒雪利酒WineWineVarietiesVarieties葡萄

2、酒種類：葡萄酒種類：（ByByserviceservicesequencesequence按用餐順序分）按用餐順序分）BeginningBeginningofofthethemealmeal餐前餐前SugarSugar糖份糖份AlcoholAlcohol酒精酒精LowLow低Aperitif（DrysherryChampagneLightdryWhite）LowLow低餐前開胃酒（干性雪利香檳清淡干白葡萄酒）TableWine(RedW

3、hiteRose…)佐餐酒（紅白玫瑰紅）DessertWine(BotrytisIcewinePtLateHarvest…)甜酒（貴腐甜白，冰酒，缽酒，遲采半甜…）HighHigh高Digestive(BryLiqusGrappa…)HighHigh高消化酒（白蘭地，利口酒，果渣酒…)EndEndofofthethemealmeal餐后餐后MostMostCommonCommonWineWineVarietalsVarietals主要葡

4、萄品種主要葡萄品種8000grapevarietiesknowninthewld世界上目前已知的葡萄品種有8000種1000grapevarietiesusedfwinearoundthewld世界上大約有1000種葡萄被制成葡萄酒200traditionallyusedinItaly意大利大約使用200種葡萄100traditionallyusedinFrance法國大約使用100種葡萄FranceFrance法國法國ItalyIta

5、ly意大利意大利SpainSpain西班牙西班牙GermanyGermany德國德國PtugalPtugal葡萄牙葡萄牙GreeceGreece希臘希臘HungaryHungary匈牙利匈牙利LebanonLebanon黎巴嫩黎巴嫩MoldoviaMoldovia摩爾多萬摩爾多萬NewNewWldWld新世界新世界USAUSA美國美國CanadaCanada加拿大加拿大ChileChile智利智利ArgentinaArgentina阿根

6、廷阿根廷AustraliaAustralia澳大利亞澳大利亞NewNewZealZeal新西蘭新西蘭SouthSouthAfricaAfrica南非南非ChinaChina中國中國擴(kuò)展閱讀：擴(kuò)展閱讀：加利弗尼亞主要產(chǎn)酒區(qū)（新世界）加利弗尼亞主要產(chǎn)酒區(qū)（新世界）WinemakingWinemakingHisty:Histy:ThefirstCalifnianwinewasmadein1782butitwasnotuntilthe1830’

7、sthatcommercialwinemakingbegan.PhylloxeraarootfeedinginsectdevastatedtheCalifniavineyardsattheturnoftheCenturytheindustrywasfurtherstruckbytheProhibitionmovementintheUSoftheearly1900’s.Bythe1950’showevertheindustrywasbac

8、konitsfeetmakinginkblacktannicCaberSauvignonblockbusters.TodayCalifniaisthemostestablishedoftheNewWldwineregions.20022002ProductionProductionVolume:Volume:230230millionmillioncasescasesChinaChinaShareShareofofImptsImpts2