湖北省第十六屆外語(yǔ)翻譯大賽英語(yǔ)非專業(yè)筆譯組初賽試題

1、湖北省第十六屆外語(yǔ)翻譯大賽英語(yǔ)非專業(yè)筆譯組初賽試題湖北省第十六屆外語(yǔ)翻譯大賽英語(yǔ)非專業(yè)筆譯組初賽試題請(qǐng)選出你所認(rèn)為的最佳譯文。請(qǐng)選出你所認(rèn)為的最佳譯文。（每小題（每小題2分）分）漢譯英：漢譯英：1.發(fā)展才是硬道理。發(fā)展才是硬道理。(A)Developmentistheabsolutecardinalprinciple.(B)Developmentisthesolidprinciple.2.我弟弟的英語(yǔ)教得比我好。我弟弟的英語(yǔ)教得比我好。

2、(A)MybrotherteachesEnglishbetterthanIdo.(B)MybrotherisabetterteacherofEnglishthanI.3.人們正在作把這個(gè)理論應(yīng)用于實(shí)踐的嘗試。人們正在作把這個(gè)理論應(yīng)用于實(shí)踐的嘗試。(A)Attemptsofapplyingthistheytopracticearebeingmade.(B)Attemptsarebeingmadetoapplythistheytopract

3、ice.4.越老越不要最后犯錯(cuò)誤，越老越要謙虛一點(diǎn)。越老越不要最后犯錯(cuò)誤，越老越要謙虛一點(diǎn)。(A)Astheyagetheyshouldmakeagreatereffttoavoiderrsinthefinalstageoftheirlifebememodest.(B)Theoldertheyarethemeprudenttheyshouldbethemecarefulnottomakemistakesintheirlateryears

4、.5.女子要求男的具有男子氣，而男子則要求女方賢惠，溫柔，善于操持家務(wù)。女子要求男的具有男子氣，而男子則要求女方賢惠，溫柔，善于操持家務(wù)。(A)Womenexpectmanlymenmenlookfvirtuouswarmtenderheartedwomencapableofhousekeeping.(B)Womenfavmanlymenmenexpectthekindofwomenwhoareconsideratebroadminde

5、dgentlesoftcapableofhousekeeping.6.大狐猴是一種產(chǎn)于馬達(dá)加斯加的大型狐猴，常棲于樹(shù)上，長(zhǎng)有大眼睛和退化的尾巴大狐猴是一種產(chǎn)于馬達(dá)加斯加的大型狐猴，常棲于樹(shù)上，長(zhǎng)有大眼睛和退化的尾巴。(A)IndriisalargearbeallemurofMadagaroftenperchinginthetreeshavinglargeeyesarudimentarytail.(B)Biglemuriginatedfr

6、omMadagarthatlivesonthetreeswithlargeeyeswitheredtail.(C)LargelemursareindrismainlylivinginMadagartheyoftenperchintreesacterizedbytheirbigeyesaregressivetail.(D)Giantfoxmonkeybelongingtoindrispieslivingintreeswithbigeyes

7、tailsofvestige.7.有些人永遠(yuǎn)都有好心情，而有些人從來(lái)不笑。有些人永遠(yuǎn)都有好心情，而有些人從來(lái)不笑。(A)Goodmentalitydoesnotcometoeverybody.Sosomepeopleneverlaugh.(B)Somepeoplearealwaysinagoodmoodwhereasothersneversmile.(C)Somepeoplearefeverhappygoluckywhileothers

8、seldomsmile.(D)Therearepeoplewhoalwayshavealightheartbuttherearealsootherswhokeeppullingalongface.8.我們采用了他的方法，將生產(chǎn)率提高了百分之二十。我們采用了他的方法，將生產(chǎn)率提高了百分之二十。(A)Wehaveadoptedhismethodsthusimprovingtheproductionby20%.(B)Hiswayofprodu

9、ctionisacceptedbyussotheproductivityrose20%.(C)Wepromotetheproductivityby20%byadoptinghismethod.(D)Productionwasimprovedby20%whenwehadtakenhismethod.9.一個(gè)好的房地產(chǎn)代理知道當(dāng)?shù)胤康禺a(chǎn)市場(chǎng)上的動(dòng)向。一個(gè)好的房地產(chǎn)代理知道當(dāng)?shù)胤康禺a(chǎn)市場(chǎng)上的動(dòng)向。thatthistermofEastmanis

10、ratheroffendingderogatywhichcreatedthesmoothpassingoftheactoflaw.15.他從偉大哲人的著作中尋求啟迪。他從偉大哲人的著作中尋求啟迪。(A)Heseeksilluminationfromthewksofgreatphilosophers.(B)Hehasfoundgreatenlightenmentinthephilosophicalwksofthosesages.(C)On

11、hisparttheawakeningideasareallgotfromthosegreatacles.(D)Itisinthegreatwksofphilosophersthathetriestoexpleedification.16.他是我唯一能想到的慈善家，把自己的錢(qián)財(cái)送人絕不附帶任何條件。他是我唯一能想到的慈善家，把自己的錢(qián)財(cái)送人絕不附帶任何條件。(A)Thisistheonlyitarianwhocomesintomymin

12、dwhogiveothershismoneypropertywithoutanyconditions.(B)HeistheonlyphilanthropistIcanthinkofwhogaveawayhisftunewithabsolutelynostringsbindingitsuse.(C)Icanonlyfindinmymemyonekinditablepersonagewithabsolutenobindingcontitio

13、nswhengivingouthispelf.(D)Givingawayone’sownwealthtootherswithoutanyrequirementsheisthesinglephilanthropistIcanthinkof.17.動(dòng)物學(xué)教授的職位空缺，已登廣告徵聘動(dòng)物學(xué)教授的職位空缺，已登廣告徵聘。(A)ThereisavacancyftheprofessshipinZoologyitisadvertisedalready

14、.(B)Theprofessshipofzoologyisvacanthasbeenadvertised.(C)Thevacancyofprofessshipinzoologyisalreadyadvertizeditsretaining.(D)Therehasalreadybeenadvertisedthevacancyofazoologyprofessship.18.要塞的外圍工事的入口十分狹窄。要塞的外圍工事的入口十分狹窄。(A)

15、Theouterwksofthestrongholdhasaverynarrowentrance.(B)Theperipheralwksoftheftificationhasaverynarrowentrance.(C)Theftressleadstoitsoutsidewdswithasmallingress.(D)Thereisanarrowentranceintotheoutwkofaftification19.這位植物學(xué)家對(duì)白木

16、樹(shù)，如美國(guó)鵝掌揪、椴、三角葉楊等各種落葉樹(shù)都很有研這位植物學(xué)家對(duì)白木樹(shù)，如美國(guó)鵝掌揪、椴、三角葉楊等各種落葉樹(shù)都很有研究。(A)ThisbotanisthasmadegreatcontributionstotheresearchofmanyhardwoodtreesfexampleAmericanliriodendronbasswoodcottonwood.(B)Thisbotanistmadeagoodstudyofmanyofvar

17、iousdeciduoustreessuchasthetuliptreebasswoodcottonwood(C)ThebotanistspecialisesinendospermummedullosumsuchasLiriodendronbasswoodcottonwood.(D)Thebotanist’sachievementsconcentrateontheresearchinendospermummedullosumsuchas

18、Americantuliptreebasswoodcottonwood.20.20.全區(qū)沒(méi)有發(fā)生過(guò)大的環(huán)境污染事故，主要江河湖泊大多仍處于原生狀態(tài)全區(qū)沒(méi)有發(fā)生過(guò)大的環(huán)境污染事故，主要江河湖泊大多仍處于原生狀態(tài)。(A)Thereisnomajenvironmentalpollutioneverfoundinthewholeareathemostofthelakesriversarestillinaniginalstate.(B)There

19、hasneveroccurredanyseriousaccidentofenvironmentalpollutiontheriverslakesarestillinastateofprimitiverawcondition.(C)Nomajenvironmentalpollutionaccidenthasoccurredinthisareamostofitsmajriverslakesarestillkeptinaprimdialsta