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1、<p><b>  河北工程大學(xué)農(nóng)學(xué)院</b></p><p>  本科畢業(yè)論文外文翻譯</p><p>  題 目:Clean Indoor Air, Perrennial Flower To Help</p><p>  學(xué)生姓名: 王昆明  </p><p>  專

2、 業(yè):  園 林  </p><p>  班級學(xué)號: 080480127 </p><p>  指導(dǎo)教師: 張喜煥 </p><p>  指導(dǎo)教師職稱: 副教授  </p><p>  2011年12月15日</p><p>  Clean In

3、door Air, Perrennial Flower To Help</p><p>  Appropriate planting perennial flowers in the room, not only to beautify the indoor environment, but also a clean indoor air, an effective way to regulate the

4、 indoor climate. But in the indoor cultivation of perennial flowers is very particular. To understand how to choose perennial flowers, perennial flowers should start talking about the purification.</p><p>  

5、There are four perennial flowers purification:</p><p>  1, bactericidal antimicrobial. Some perennial flowers can kill certain bacteria can secrete bactericidal factor, inhibit Mycobacterium tuberculosis, dy

6、sentery and typhoid bacillus bacteria growth, help keep indoor air clean.</p><p>  2, the absorption of carbon dioxide. Most perennial flowers in the daytime for photosynthesis, absorb carbon dioxide and rel

7、ease oxygen at night to breathe, absorb oxygen and release carbon dioxide.</p><p>  3, the absorption of toxic gases. Some perennial flowers in the air through the leaves to absorb a certain concentration of

8、 toxic gases such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, formaldehyde, hydrogen chloride, etc., through oxidation to convert it into non-toxic or low toxic substances such as sulfate.</p><p>  4, air quality al

9、ert plant. With animals, perennial flowers are a class of continuously exchange activities with the external environment of the organism. Any external factors, including changes in harmful gases will have an impact on pl

10、ants and in all parts of the plant is reflected. When the indoor perennial flowers unusual circumstances, it prompts people to timely detect the indoor concentration of harmful substances, which play a role in monitoring

11、 and alarming.</p><p>  Therefore, we can keep some of the perennial flowers in the room to absorb harmful substances, clean room environment. For example, the raising of some anthurium can absorb benzene, a

12、nd can absorb TCE daisy, spider plants, aloe vera, Sansevieria can absorb formaldehyde ... ... by raising both flowers and the way pesticides, but also beautify the room, described as clean indoor air, the best policy.&l

13、t;/p><p>  Rich bright green color, shape and beautiful as interior decorative furnishings, and many works of art compared to the more expensive full of vigor and vitality, dynamism and charm. Hanbaoyufang bud,

14、 lush green foliage, to the bedroom into the vitality of nature. Green not only make people pleasing interior, eliminating fatigue, but also pleasant emotions, affect and change people's mentality, in the beautiful g

15、reen atmosphere, it is easy to maintain a calm happy mood, reducing anxiety and worry</p><p>  Therefore, when your home renovation has been completed, do not forget to add a little green room.</p>&l

16、t;p>  凈化室內(nèi)空氣 宿根花卉來幫忙</p><p>  在室內(nèi)適當(dāng)種植宿根花卉,不僅能美化室內(nèi)環(huán)境,更是一種凈化室內(nèi)空氣、調(diào)節(jié)室內(nèi)氣候的有效途徑。但是在室內(nèi)種植宿根花卉是很有講究的。要想了解怎樣選擇宿根花卉,還要先從宿根花卉的凈化功能說起。 </p><p>  宿根花卉有四種凈化功能: </p><p>  1,殺菌抑菌。有些宿根花卉能分泌能夠殺死某些

17、細(xì)菌的殺菌素,抑制結(jié)核桿菌、痢疾桿菌和傷寒菌的生長,有利于保持室內(nèi)空氣的清潔衛(wèi)生。 </p><p>  2,吸收二氧化碳。多數(shù)宿根花卉在白天進(jìn)行光合作用,吸收二氧化碳,釋放氧氣,在夜間進(jìn)行呼吸,吸收氧氣,釋放二氧化碳。 </p><p>  3,吸收有毒氣體。有些宿根花卉能通過葉片吸收空氣中一定濃度的有毒氣體,如二氧化硫、氮氧化物、甲醛、氯化氫等,再經(jīng)過氧化作用將其轉(zhuǎn)化為無毒或低毒的硫酸

18、鹽等物質(zhì)。 </p><p>  4,空氣質(zhì)量報(bào)警植物。同動(dòng)物一樣,宿根花卉是一類不斷與外界環(huán)境進(jìn)行交換活動(dòng)的有機(jī)體。外界任何因子,包括有害氣體的變化都會(huì)對植物產(chǎn)生影響,并在植物的各個(gè)部位反映出來。當(dāng)室內(nèi)宿根花卉出現(xiàn)異常情況時(shí),就提示人們要適時(shí)檢測室內(nèi)有害物質(zhì)濃度,從而起到監(jiān)測報(bào)警作用。 </p><p>  所以,我們可以在室內(nèi)養(yǎng)一些宿根花卉來吸收有害物質(zhì)、凈化居室環(huán)境。例如,養(yǎng)些花燭可

19、以吸收苯,雛菊可以吸收三氯乙烯,吊蘭、蘆薈、虎尾蘭可以吸收甲醛……通過養(yǎng)花草的辦法既可以除害,又可以美化居室,可謂凈化室內(nèi)空氣的上策。</p><p>  綠色植物色彩豐富艷麗,形態(tài)優(yōu)美,作為室內(nèi)裝飾性陳設(shè),與許多價(jià)格昂貴的藝術(shù)品相比更富有生機(jī)與活力、動(dòng)感與魅力。含苞欲放的蓓蕾、青翠欲滴的枝葉,給居室融入了大自然的勃勃生機(jī)。室內(nèi)綠化不僅能使人賞心悅目,消除疲勞,還能夠愉悅情感,影響和改變?nèi)藗兊男膽B(tài),在優(yōu)美的綠化氛

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