歸因在寬恕中的作用研究.pdf

1、浙江大學心理與行為科學系碩士學位論文歸因在寬恕中的作用研究姓名：馬潔申請學位級別：碩士專業(yè)：應用心理學指導教師：鄭全全20100501浙江大學碩士學位論文摘要AbstractForgivenesshasbeenstudiedinpsychologyformorethantwentyyearsMcCullougheta1broughtforwardtheprosocialchangeofmotivationdefinitionofforg

2、ivenessTheyarguedthatthecoreofforgivenessisthattheoffendedperson’SprosocialmotivationchangetotheoffenderThisresearchstudiedpersonalandsituationalvariancesinforgiveness，anddiscussedtheattribution’SroleinforgivenessStudy1c

3、onfirmedthehypnosis’SoffencesituationWasvalidandtookaprimalanalysisinthevariance’SrelationshipsStudy2discussedthedispositionalforgiveness，empathyabilityrelationshipvarianceandapology’Sroleinsituationalforgiveness，andtest

4、ifiedthemediationeffectofattributionThemainconclusionsofthisstudyresearchincluded：(1)RevisedandtestedtheTRIM，TFS，IRIscalesComposedattributionscales，highresponsibilityhighblameworthyandhighintentionmeansattributiontoinhib

5、itrelationshipsrestoreTheoppositeisattributiontopromoterelationshipsrestore(2)Collegestudentswereinvestigated，dispositionalforgivenessandsituationalforgivenesshasnosignificantdifferenceingenderAgehassignificantdifference

6、sinrevengemotivationandempathyabilityBesides，studentsfromcityandcountrysidehavehigheravoidmotivationandunforgivenessmotivationthanthosefromcounty(3)Relationshipvalued，empathyabilitydispositionalforgivenesshassignificantr

7、egressiontosituationalforgivenessAttributionismediatorintheseregressions(4)Theattribution’SmediatormodelhasbeentestifiedThisstudyresearchedattribution’Sroleinforgivenessandemphasizedsocialcognition’Seffectonsocialbehavio

8、rhelpUStounderstandforgivenessintheotherpointofviewAnditenlightenthewaytoproduceforgiveinacertainextendKeywords：Forgiveness；Dispositionalforgiveness；Situationalforgiveness；Avoidmotivation；Revengemotivation；AttributionIII