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1、分類qi暫綴巖微雇業(yè)大學(xué)~!!!盟~S03Q!Q191QQ2——學(xué)位論文多酚等物質(zhì)在煙葉生長(zhǎng)中的變化及其與煙葉等級(jí)關(guān)系的研究STUDYONTHECHANGESoFPOLYPHENoLANDOTHERCHEMICALCoNTENTSINTOBACCoGRoWINGPROCESSANDTHERELATIoNSBETWEENTHoSEANDTHELEAFToBACCoRANK研究生:指導(dǎo)教師:合作指導(dǎo)教師:申請(qǐng)學(xué)位門類級(jí)別!專業(yè)名稱:研’方向

2、:所在學(xué)院:筮塵蘸董幺墊煎援叁堂題~——堡塑塹接堂芝燮掛堂侄塑盞培墨生理生絲盟紅生堂瞳答辯委員會(huì)主席2006正AbstractTheexperimentswerecarriedoutonthefmm1abofUSTCandfiveprovincesofchinafrom2004to2006,byusingtheprincipleandmethodsoftobaccochemistrybiochemistrytobaccocultivat

3、ion,tobaccobiochemistryMainlyhasstudiedaboutthechangeofthepolyphenolandthecorrelationchemicalsubstanceinleaftobaccointhedifferentvegetalperiod,thedifferentrankandinthedifferentecologyareaThemainresultsareasfollows:1Witht

4、hegrowthanddevelopmentoftobaccoleaf,thecontentoftotalphenols,chlorogenicacidandrutinincreasedgraduallyThecontentofPhenylalanineandtyrosine(tbePrecursorofpolyphenols)decreasedallthetimeintobaccoleafduringthegrowthItwassig

5、nificantlynegativecorrelationbetweentotalphenolsandphenylalanine,tyrosineduringthegrowthoftobaccoplantsItwaspositivecorrelationbetweenPALactivityandtotalphenols,chlorogenicacid,rntinAnditisclosetosignificantcorrelationle

6、velNocorrelationwasfoundbetweenPPOactivityandployphenolscontentsThedifferencebetweentotalphenolsandnicotinewassignificant,andtotalphenolshadnegativecorrelationwithtotalnitrogenThedifferencebetweenrutincontentandtotalnitr

7、ogenwasnotsignificant,andtheotherrelationsarethesameastotalphenols2Alongwithelevating,thepolyphenolsmatterthenicotine,thetotalnitrogencontentallelevatesintheflue—curedtobaccothesugartonicotinecomparesdropsButthesugarcont

8、entishighestinmiddlespot,upsideisnext,lowerpartislowestInthesamespotalongwithleaftobaccocolordeepening,thepolyphenol,thesugarcontentreduces,butthenicotineandthetotalnitrogencontentactuallyincreasesthesugartonicotinedrops

9、Whenspotandcolorareallsame,alongwiththerankenhancementvariouschemicalsubstancecontentchangeruleisextremelyobviouspolyphenol,nicotine,thetotalsugarandtheoriginalstatesugarcontentrises,butthetotalnitmgencontentisdrops3Thec

10、hemicalcompositionshavedifferencebetweendifferentregionsandthedifferenceisalittlegreaterinsomeareasinthesameconditionNicotine,andsugar/nicotinehassignificantdifferencebetweenregions,thedifferenceislessfortotalnitrogen,th

11、edifferenceoftheabsolutevalueofsugarisgreater,buttherelativevalueislessThecharacteristicsofthechemicalcompositionofallproducingregionsarethat:nicotinecontentinLiaoningisthelowest,sugarcontentisinthemiddle,totalnitrogenco

12、ntentandtheratioofsagartonicotinecontentismedialInthetobaccoleavesinAnhui,nicotinecontentisthegreatest,totalsugarcontent,sugar/nicotineisthelest,reductivesugarcontentislower,totalnitrogenishigherIntheleavesinOuizhou,nico

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