長(zhǎng)慶油田通信機(jī)房監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn).pdf

1、論文題目：長(zhǎng)慶油田通信機(jī)房監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)工程領(lǐng)域：電氣控制碩士生：郭宣宏簽名：指導(dǎo)教師：侯媛彬簽名：摘要通信機(jī)房的動(dòng)力和環(huán)境監(jiān)控是保障機(jī)房平穩(wěn)運(yùn)行地重要依據(jù)，隨著油田數(shù)字化進(jìn)程的深入推進(jìn)油田通信的生產(chǎn)組織方式也正向“遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控、集中管理“轉(zhuǎn)變。動(dòng)力環(huán)境視頻監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)依靠其對(duì)所有局站動(dòng)力環(huán)境以及安防的全參數(shù)、全方位的實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)控能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)應(yīng)急監(jiān)測(cè)和預(yù)警功能。本文通過對(duì)系統(tǒng)功能的簡(jiǎn)要介紹進(jìn)而分析動(dòng)環(huán)監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)在機(jī)房監(jiān)測(cè)和預(yù)警工作中的作用，來體現(xiàn)通信

2、機(jī)房自動(dòng)化電子值班系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)的重要性。本文針對(duì)長(zhǎng)慶油田現(xiàn)有機(jī)房現(xiàn)狀和維護(hù)方式的調(diào)研與分析，針對(duì)轄區(qū)的通信機(jī)房的運(yùn)營(yíng)管理和應(yīng)急故障處置中存在的監(jiān)測(cè)監(jiān)控不到位、故障定位不準(zhǔn)確、故障排除不及時(shí)等問題，提出并建立基于傳感技術(shù)、通信技術(shù)和計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)綜合的通信機(jī)房動(dòng)力和環(huán)境監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)，對(duì)系統(tǒng)主要單元進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)，并在此基礎(chǔ)上實(shí)現(xiàn)了通信機(jī)房自動(dòng)化電子值班系統(tǒng)。本文針對(duì)長(zhǎng)慶油田通信機(jī)房的改造，設(shè)計(jì)通信機(jī)房自動(dòng)化監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)，首先將電源系統(tǒng)、機(jī)房環(huán)境等信息的進(jìn)行采集

3、和處理，并且可實(shí)現(xiàn)遠(yuǎn)程遙控、數(shù)據(jù)分析存儲(chǔ)、安全認(rèn)證等功能，真正實(shí)現(xiàn)了通信機(jī)房的自動(dòng)化監(jiān)控。設(shè)計(jì)采用了三級(jí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)，各個(gè)分站作為二級(jí)站點(diǎn)，可以隨時(shí)監(jiān)控轄區(qū)內(nèi)通信機(jī)房的動(dòng)力環(huán)境信息，充分考慮的長(zhǎng)慶通信現(xiàn)有鏈路狀況及機(jī)房環(huán)境問題，對(duì)IP組網(wǎng)、2M組網(wǎng)、IP和2M混合組網(wǎng)的三種組網(wǎng)模式進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)。設(shè)計(jì)了煙感、門禁、設(shè)備供電（包括電流、電壓）、環(huán)境參數(shù)（包括溫度、濕度）四類在線檢測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)處理及告警方法，并給出程序流程。分析常見故障現(xiàn)象，設(shè)計(jì)了故障診斷

4、及處理方法，列舉了動(dòng)力故障診斷及其處理的數(shù)據(jù)。通信機(jī)房自動(dòng)化監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)的實(shí)施，極大的減少了人力物力資源，最大化的節(jié)約了成本，全面提高通信機(jī)房監(jiān)測(cè)監(jiān)控水平、應(yīng)急處置能力、運(yùn)營(yíng)管理效率和信息服務(wù)水平，保障機(jī)房設(shè)備的運(yùn)行的安全和通暢，確保了各項(xiàng)業(yè)務(wù)平穩(wěn)運(yùn)行。關(guān)鍵字：動(dòng)力和環(huán)境監(jiān)控；自動(dòng)化；電子值班研究類型：應(yīng)用研究Subject：Designimplementationofmonitingsystemfcommunicationmachin

5、eroominChangqingOilFieldSpecialty:ElectricalControlName:GuoXuanhong（Signature）Instruct：HouYuanbin（Signature）ABSTRACTMonitSystemonPowerEnvironmentintheCommunicationroomisimptantinCommunicationroomsecuritywiththedeepeningo

6、ftheprocessofpromotingthedigitaloilfieldoilproductionganizationcommunicateitfward“remotemonitingcentralizedmanagementof“change.Dynamicenvironmentofvideosurveillancesystemsrelyonitsfullparametersofallthepowerstationsburea

7、uenvironmentsecuritycomprehensiverealtimemonitingemergencymonitingearlywarningcanrealizethefunction.Inthispaperabriefintroductiontothesystemfunctionsthenanalyzestheroleofringactionintheengineroommonitingsystemmonitingear

8、lywarningwktoreflecttheimptanceofautomatedelectroniccommunicationsroomdutysystemthisarticlesurveyanalyzethecurrentsituationmaintenancemodeinChangqingoilfiledaimsatmonitingfaultlocationfaultprocessingnotinplaceinoperation

9、smanagementemergencyprocessingofthecommunicationroomintroducesaperfectdesignonPowerEnvironmentincommunicationroombasedonsenstechnologycommunicationtechnologycomputertechnologyonthebasisadesignonautomaticallyelectronicmon

10、itsystemincommunicationroomachieves.ThearticleisinthelightofthecommunicationroominChangqingoilfieldtheautomaticmonitingsystemisdesignedfcommunicationroomfirstlycollectingprocessingtheinfmationofthepowerenvironmentsoon.Th

11、efunctionofremotecontroldatastagesafetycertificationarerealizedautomaticallyelectronicmonitsystemincommunicationistrulyrealized.Thedesignusesthreelevelwkstructureeachsubstationisasaleveltwositeinfmationofthepowerenvironm