江西省師范類高校普通學(xué)生體育觀念的研究.pdf

1、摘要體育觀念是影響體育行為的重要內(nèi)在因素，實踐中人們往往通過體育觀念的改變來調(diào)節(jié)他們的體育行為，因此，體育觀念對人民教師體育興趣的培養(yǎng)、體育鍛煉習(xí)慣的形成以及終身體育目標(biāo)的實現(xiàn)作用重大。師范類高校是我國培養(yǎng)教師的搖籃，未來人民教師體育觀念如何，直接關(guān)系到我國體育人口的數(shù)量、人民的健康狀況以及幸福指數(shù)。目前，各高校正著力把素質(zhì)教育與培養(yǎng)學(xué)生正確的體育lI觀念作為高校體育教學(xué)改革的重要內(nèi)容。近些年來，體育觀念也受到了體育教育I『界各專家、學(xué)

2、者的重視，有關(guān)大學(xué)生體育觀念的研究層出不窮，但還略顯零散，對大學(xué)生的體育觀念還有待更全面、更嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、更深刻的分析和研究?；谶@種情況，本研究運用文獻(xiàn)資料法、問卷調(diào)查法、分析法、數(shù)理統(tǒng)計法，對江西省師范類高校普通學(xué)生的體育觀念進(jìn)行較全面、系統(tǒng)的調(diào)查和研究，以求取得新的突破。通過較為細(xì)致的調(diào)查，發(fā)現(xiàn)江西省師范類高校普通學(xué)生的體育觀念正在不斷增強(qiáng)，但也存在一些問題：師范類高校普通學(xué)生體育動機(jī)所反映的體育需要層次不高，很多學(xué)生缺乏終身體育觀念；體

3、育經(jīng)驗以感性認(rèn)識為主，對運動技能掌握不夠，缺乏對體育的理解、領(lǐng)悟；相當(dāng)一部分學(xué)生的體育鍛煉習(xí)慣隨時間推移而流失；體育消費多以實物性消費為主，“花錢買健康”的觀念不強(qiáng)，出現(xiàn)體育消費水平與體育鍛煉頻率不相關(guān)的異常情況，體育消費水平還存在地區(qū)差異；大部●AbstractThesportsconceptisnilimportantinternalfactorstothePhysicalbehavioroftensportspeoplethrou

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13、sityStudentsandthecurrentsituationoftheconceptofcauseanalysis，concluded：thestudentsofJiangxiNormalUniversityWasthemainfactorintheconceptofsports，school，familyandsocialfactorsHowtocultivatethecorrectconceptionofsport，wema