開源軟件許可證的法律效力研究.pdf

1、華中科技大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文開源軟件許可證的法律效力研究姓名：涂文詩(shī)申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：法律碩士（知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)）指導(dǎo)教師：羅玉中20110523華中科技大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文華中科技大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文IIAbstractWiththecomingofeconomicglobalizationinfmationexplosionerasoftwareitselfasatoolusedtoassistcomputertoachievevariousfu

2、nctionsprovideallkindsofinfmationfpeoplebecamememeimptant.Whereascommercialsoftwaredeveloperskeptsoftwareprogram’ssourcecodehighlyconfidentialcreatedmonopolyconstantlyunderlawprotectionwhichgreatlyhinderedthedevelopmento

3、fthesoftwareindustryseriouslydamagedtheinterestsofsoftwareusers.TherefeRidStallmanlaunchedthefreesoftwaremovementthepurposewastomadesoftwareuserssharesoftwarefreelybydisclosuresoftwareprogram’ssourcecode.Duetowd“free”mul

4、tiplemeaningspeopleoftenmisunderstfreesoftwareasaproductwhichwasfreeofgebecauseofthiscommercialsoftwaredevelopersfightagainstfreesoftwareextremely.Indertomakefreesoftwareacceptablebysoftwaredeveloperssothatfreesoftwareco

5、ulddeveloppreferablypeopleusedthebattername“opensourcesoftware”.Howevertherewasanewquestion:commercialsoftwaredevelopersdevelopednewsoftwarebasedonopensourcesoftwarekeptsourcecodeofthenewsoftwareastraditionalcommercialso

6、ftware.Indertosolvetheproblemkeepthenewsoftware’ssourcecodediscloseRidStallmandesignedCopyleftmechanismwithcrespondingtoCopyright.Themechanismwasdevelopedasopensourcesoftwarelicensetoprotectthesustainabilityofopensources

7、oftwareopensource.Becauseoftheemergenceofopensourcesoftwarelicensecommercialsoftwaredeveloperswhowereawareofthethreatbegantochallengethelicense.Theyassertedopensourcesoftwarelicensehadnothenatureofthecontractconsideredth

8、elicensehadn’tbeendrafttranslatedintootherlanguagesbyofficialquestionedtheeffectivenessofthegeneraltermsnowarrantytermetc.theyhopedthroughthesemeanstodenythelicenseftheprotectionofopensourcesoftware.Thesequestionscauseds