高中英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)之一般過(guò)去時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)帶答案第s6992期

1、高中英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)之一般過(guò)去時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)帶答案單項(xiàng)選擇題（精選試題?名師出品）1、The sun when my car down.A. set, brokeB. was setting, brokeC. set, was breakingD. sets, breaks答案：B解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：太陽(yáng)落山時(shí)，突然我的車(chē)拋錨了。be doing ...when...正在做某事的時(shí)候，突然……。陳述過(guò) 去事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。所以主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)

2、，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。應(yīng)選B。2、 David failed in the final examination last term and only then how much time he had wasted before.A. had he realizedB. he had realizedC. did he realizeD. he realized答案：C解析：考查局部倒裝。句意：大衛(wèi)上學(xué)期期末考試不及格，只有那時(shí)他才意識(shí)到

3、他過(guò)去浪費(fèi)了多少時(shí)間?！皁nly+狀語(yǔ)〃 位于句首，句子通常要用局部倒裝語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，大衛(wèi)意識(shí)到也是發(fā)生在過(guò)去，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)， 助動(dòng)詞用did。應(yīng)選C。3、Although he in New York City for a long time, he's never regretted his making up his mind to return toShanghaiA. stayedB. have stayed

4、C. was stayingD. had stayed答案：A解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：雖然他在紐約待了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間，但他從不后悔決定回到上海。根據(jù)后半句用的是現(xiàn)在完 成時(shí)可知，前句“在紐約待了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間“是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，所以用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。應(yīng)選A。4、Warnings had been sent by the time the volcano, but still the whole village.A. erupted, was d

5、amagedB. erupted, was destroyed 局部倒裝。根據(jù)句意可知，本句陳述過(guò)去的事實(shí)，要用一般 過(guò)去時(shí)，因此將助動(dòng)詞did提到主語(yǔ)I之前，構(gòu)成 局部倒裝。應(yīng)選C。30、Such my unusual experiences during my trip to Talimu last year.A. wasB. isC. wereD. are答案：C解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：這就是我去年去塔里木旅游時(shí)不尋常的經(jīng)

6、歷。根據(jù)句意可知句中“l(fā)ast year“可知, 句子陳答案：C 解析: 考查賓語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：一一湯姆，很高興在這里見(jiàn)到你。一一真驚喜!我以為你沒(méi)回來(lái)。此處是I think 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，think指的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，所以句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。36、Only when the English class began that he had left his book at home.A. had he realizedB

7、. did he realizeC. he realizedD. was he realized 答案：B解析：考查局部倒裝。句意：直到英語(yǔ)課開(kāi)始時(shí)，他才意識(shí)到他把書(shū)忘在家里了?！皁nly+狀語(yǔ)“位于句首時(shí)，其后要 用局部倒裝。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處描述的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，所以用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，助動(dòng)詞用did。應(yīng)選B,37、The doctor insisted that I a high fever and that I a rest for a f

8、ew days.A. had; hadB. have; haveC. had; haveD. have; had答案：C解析：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：醫(yī)生堅(jiān)持說(shuō)我發(fā)高燒，并堅(jiān)持要求我休息幾天。分析可知，第一個(gè)空前的謂語(yǔ) insisted,意為“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為〃含義，之后賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)是陳述句語(yǔ)氣，即：一般過(guò)去時(shí)；第二空前謂語(yǔ)insisted被省 略，但意為“堅(jiān)持要求”，之后賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即：that+主語(yǔ)+ (should) +動(dòng)詞原形

9、......。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。38、Not until midnight when all done to bed exhausted.A. was the work; did she goB. the work was; did she goC. was the work; that she wentD. the work was; that she went答案：B解析：考查倒裝和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：直到午夜，一切工作都做完了，她才筋疲力盡地上床

10、睡覺(jué)。Not until位于句首時(shí)， 主句要用局部倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。其結(jié)構(gòu)為：Not until+從句/表時(shí)間的詞+助動(dòng)詞+(主句)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+.“。句中midnight 為表時(shí)間的詞，后接由關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，從句局部不倒裝。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)midnight可知, 用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以主句局部用助動(dòng)詞did構(gòu)成局部倒裝。應(yīng)選B。39、I her to buy the house the windows face south, but

11、 she didn't take my advice.A. advised; whoseB. persuaded; of whichC. tried to persuade; of whichD. meant to suggest; whose12答案：c解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析和定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我試圖說(shuō)服她買(mǎi)那座窗戶朝南的房子，但她不聽(tīng)我的勸告。根據(jù)句意 可知，應(yīng)該是試圖勸服，但未成功，故應(yīng)用tried to persuade;