2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、1如何做好高中閱讀理解一、閱讀最基本的要素——詞匯詞匯是一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)積累起來的,從現(xiàn)在開始一直到高考,每天按照自己的情況去定量背單詞,也可以每天保持一小段時(shí)間的泛讀,是活躍英文思維、積累詞匯的最好方式之一,這個(gè)時(shí)間可以是早晨、午休、甚至是睡前。不要去執(zhí)著于讀了多久或讀懂多少,只要明確一點(diǎn),即讀了就比沒讀好。二、閱讀最重要的原則——順序“順序”原則,即出題的順序和行文順序基本一致。閱讀理解的題型無外乎三四大題型:細(xì)節(jié)理解題、推理判斷題、主旨大意

2、題、詞義猜測(cè)題,但不論哪種題型出題的順序一般都遵循“順序”原則。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題1)直接細(xì)節(jié)題:此類題是對(duì)原文直接信息的考察,只要理解字面意思即可答題。2)間接細(xì)節(jié)題:此類題往往不能直接找到答案,需要對(duì)信息進(jìn)行加工處理,簡單歸納、概括才能答題。3)是非判斷題:此類題型有兩種形式:三對(duì)一錯(cuò)或三錯(cuò)一對(duì)。一般情況下此類題中出現(xiàn) all, never, only 等完全肯或完全否定的詞時(shí),及排除。4)排列順序題:此類題一般在選項(xiàng)中列舉一些具體的

3、事實(shí),然后讓考生進(jìn)行排序,做這類型題根據(jù)事情的發(fā)生的先后順序或時(shí)間順序以及句子間的邏輯關(guān)系。5)圖文匹配題:這類型的題比較簡單,因?yàn)樗黾恿嗽囶}的直觀性,此類題分兩種:一是依文選圖;二是依圖選文。6)數(shù)字計(jì)算題:此類題會(huì)涉及年代、人物年齡、需付錢數(shù)等計(jì)算。做這類型題,把文中出現(xiàn)的數(shù)字全都做上標(biāo)記,找出相關(guān)計(jì)算方式計(jì)算即可得出答案。(2)推理判斷題(要求精讀文章)1)細(xì)節(jié)推斷題:通過文章的字面意思領(lǐng)悟作者的言外之意和文章的真正含義。這類題

4、得精讀文章,理解文章真正含義。3位”錯(cuò)誤、 “無中生有” 、 “拼湊細(xì)節(jié)” 、 “偷換概念” 、 “擴(kuò)大范圍”和“憑借常識(shí)” 。1、掌握高中英語閱讀理解解題技巧;2、熟悉細(xì)節(jié)理解、推理判斷、猜測(cè)詞義、觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度、主旨大意等閱讀理解的基本題型。(1)Your glasses may someday replace your smartphone, and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch.

5、Some in the city can’t wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.“I’d use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 a.m. and going to the bar and wanted to see what wa

6、s open,”said Walter Choo, 40, of Fort Greene.The smartphone-like glasses will likely come out this year and cost between $250 and $600, the Times said, possibly including a variation of augmented(增強(qiáng)的)reality, a technolog

7、y already available on smartphones and tablets(平板電腦)that overlays information onto the screen about one’s surroundings. So, for example, if you were walking down a street, indicators would pop up showing you the nearest

8、coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.“As far as a mainstream consumer product, this just isn’t something anybody needs,”said Sam Biddle, who writes for G

9、izmodo.com. “We’re accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things,”he added,“and the average consumer isn’t gonna be able to afford another device(裝置)that’s hundreds and hundreds of dollars.”9to5Goog

10、le publisher Seth Weintraub, who has been reporting on the smartphone-like glasses since late last year, said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.“It’s just like

11、smartphones 10 years ago,” Weintraub said. “A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy. Same kind of thing. We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and

12、it’s unnatural,” he said. “There’s gonna be improvements to that, and this a step there.”【文章大意】作者介紹了一種迷你手機(jī)型的眼鏡的用途,以及不同的人對(duì)它的不同看法。1.One of the possible functions of the smartphone-like glasses is to .A. program the open

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