2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、江西省 江西省 2021 年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試 年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英 語 試 題 卷說明∶ 說明∶1. 全卷滿分 120 分, 考試時(shí)間 120 分鐘。2. 請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上, 否則不給分。一、聽力測試( 一、聽力測試(20 分) 分)現(xiàn)在是試聽時(shí)間。請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話, 然后回答問題。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apple

2、s. 答案是 C。A)請(qǐng)聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題, 從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽完每段對(duì)話后, 你都將有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 (每小題 1 分) 1. Who drew the cat? A. Sally. B. John. C. Kate. 2. Where is the supermarket? A. On Main Str

3、eet. B. Across from the bank. C. Next to the hospital. 3. How much will the man pay for the tickets? A. $4. B. $6. C. $ 8. 4. Why is Linda happy?A. She will se a movie. B. She will see her mother. C. She will get a

4、new bike. 5. What does the girl mean?A. She is very scared. B. She is rally surprised. C. She is a bit angry. B)請(qǐng)聽下面 4 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的 AB、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽每段對(duì)話前, 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題, 每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后, 各小題給出 5 秒鐘

5、的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 (每小題 1 分)請(qǐng)聽第 1 段對(duì)話, 回答第 6、7 小題。 6. What's the matter with the man?A. He's got a cough. B. He's got a sore throat. C. He's got a headache.7. How long should the man take the medicine?A. 3

6、days. B. 5 days. C. 7 days.請(qǐng)聽第 2 段對(duì)話, 回答第 8、9 小題。 8. What time is the Sunday lunch?A. At 12:30. B. At 1:00. C. At 1:30. 9. What do we know about David?A. He is a customer. B. He is a manager. C. He is a waiter.諸聽第

7、3 段對(duì)話, 回答第 10 至第 12 小題。 10. What happened to the woman on the first day?A. Her bag was stolen. B. Her ID card was lost. C. Her money ran out. 11. What did she do in the last evening?三、完形填空( 三、完形填空(26 分) 分)A)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文 請(qǐng)先閱

8、讀下面短文, 掌握其大意 掌握其大意, 然后從各小題所給的 然后從各小題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng) 以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 (每小題 (每小題 1 分) 分)They weigh almost nothing. Yet they are 29 than steel. In fact, some spiders’ web

9、s are among the world’s strongest materials, 30 they can be pulled longer than elastic(橡皮筋). They can also be any 31 . Spider webs are amazing. A spider has hundreds of small openings in its body. Silk comes out of th

10、ese openings as a liquid(液體), and, as it reaches the air, it becomes tread-like. These 32 threads(線)come together to form a single thread. The spider can make many different kinds of thread. The tread can be thick or t

11、hin, wet or dry, or sticky. Each kind has a different 33 . Some webs create an egg box. Others 34 hiding places. The most common purpose of a spider web, however, is to catch food. There are many 35 the spider uses

12、its web to catch food. For example some spiders produce a single thread. An inset then sits on it 36 realizing what it is doing, and becomes 37 . Slowly, the spider moves towards the insect. 38 , it covers its food i

13、n silk. Some spiders use a different kind of 39 , They make webs that cheat insects. An insect sees the web and thinks it's a flower. It then 40 the web. The spider can feel even the smallest movement of the web,

14、and rushes at the inset _41 it can get away. Spider webs are so 42 that engineers have been studying them for years. They want to learn why they are so strong and elastic. However, for the moment, spiders are keeping

15、their 43 . Although they have made great progress in science and technology, humans till haven't been able to copy natural webs. 29. A. stronger B. brighter C. heavier D. thicker30. A. so B. but C. if D. or31. A. sh

16、ape B. price C. weight D. temperature32. A. wide B. broken C. tiny D. weak33. A. direction B. purpose C. size D. name34. A. provide B. choose C. find D. change35. A. problems B. reasons C. steps D. ways36. A. by B. for C

17、. without D. in37. A. lost B. stuck C. excited D. burnt38. A. Sadly B. Clearly C. Suddenly D. Loudly39. A. help B. material C. power D. trick40. A. lands on B. moves towards C. flies over D. looks into41. A. when B. befo

18、re C. until D. unless42. A. soft B. expensive C. important D. amazing43. A. habits B. plans C. secrets D. records B)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文 )請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空, 并將答案填寫 并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。 到答題卡

19、的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。 (每小題 (每小題 1 分) 分)star still good rest up how pollution small see towardsLook up at the sky at night. What can you see? Before electric lights, people could often see about 2

20、,500 different stars. Now, light fills the skies over our cities. This is called light 44_. Because of it, people in cities can often only see about ten 45_!Most of the time, light helps us. We can 46 because of it.

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