考研英語二2009-2017歷年真題及內容答案解析

1、|2009年考研英語二真題年考研英語二真題SectionIIClose(10%)Directions:FeachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourchoicesmarkedABCD.ChoosethebestonemarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1withapencil.(10points)In1999thepriceofoilhoveredaround$1

2、6abarrel.By2008ithad(21)the$100abarrelmark.Thereasonsfthesurge(22)fromthedramaticgrowthoftheeconomiesofchinaIndiatowidespread(23)inoilproducingregionsincludingIraqNigeriasdeltaregion.Tripledigitoilpriceshave(24)theeconom

3、icpoliticalmapofthewld(25)someoldnotionsofpower.Oilrichnationsareenjoyinghisticgainsopptunities(26)majimpters—includingchinaIndiahometoathirdofthewldspopulation(27)risingeconomicsocialcosts.Managingthisnewderisfastbecomi

4、ngacentral(28)ofglobalpolitics.Countriesthatneedoilareclawingateachotherto(29)scarcesuppliesarewillingtodealwithanygovernment(30)howunpleasanttodoit.Inmanyponationswithoiltheprofitsarebeinglosttocruption(31)thesecountrie

5、softheirbesthopefdevelopment.oilisfuelingenmousinvestmentfundsrunbyfeigngovernments(32)someinthewestseeasanewthreat.CountrieslikeRussiaVenezuelaIranarewellsuppliedwithrisingoil33achangereflectedinnewlyaggressivefeignpoli

6、cies.Butsomeunexpectedcountriesarereapingbenefits(34)costsfromhigherprices.ConsiderGermany.(35)itimptsvirtuallyallitsoilithasprosperedfromextensivetradewithaboomingRussiathedleEast.GermanexptstoRussia(36)128percentfrom20

7、01to2006.IntheUnitedStatesasalreadyhighgaspricesrose(37)higherinthespringof2008theissuecroppedupinthepresidentialcampaignwithSenatsMcCainObama(38)fafederalgastaxholidayduringthepeaksummerdrivingmonths.drivinghabitsbegant

8、o(39)assalesofsmallcarsjumpedmasstransptsystems(40)thecountryreptedasharpincreaseinriders.21.A.comeB.goneC.crossedD.arrived22.A.coveredB.discoveredC.arrangedD.ranged23.A.intensityB.infinityC.insecurityD.instability24.A.d

9、rawnB.redrawnC.retainedD.reviewed25.A.fightingB.strugglingC.challengingD.threatenin26.A.B.whileC.thusD.though27.A.confineB.conflictC.confmD.confront28.A.problemB.questionC.matterD.event29.A.lookfB.lockupC.sendoutD.keepof

10、f|Companieshavehadtorecruitabout1000womeninfouryears.Manycomplainthatithasbeendifficulttofindexperiencedcidates.Becauseofthissomeofthebestwomenhavecollectedasmanyas2535directshipseachareknowninNwegianbusinesscirclesasthe

11、“goldenskirts“.OnereasonfthescarcityisthattherearefairlyfewwomeninmanagementinNwegiancompaniestheyoccupyaround15%ofsenipositions.Ithasbeenparticularlyhardffirmsintheoiltechnologyfinancialindustriestofindwomenwithaenoughe

12、xperience.Somepeoplewrythattheirrelativelackofexperiencemaykeepwomenquietonboardsthatinturncouldmeanthatboardsmightbecomelessabletoholdmanagerstoaccount.RecenthistyinNwayhoweversuggeststhattherightwomencanmakestrongdirec

13、ts.“Womenfeelmecompelledthanmentodotheirhomewk“saysMsRekstenSkaugenwhowasvotedNwayschairmanoftheyearf2007“wecanaffdtoaskthehardquestionsbecausewomenarenotalwaysexpectedtoknowtheanswers.“41.TheauthmentionsIbsensplayinthef

14、irstparagraphinderto.A.depictwomensdilemmaatwkB.explainthenewlypassedlawC.supptNwegiangovernmentD.introducethetopicunderdiscussion42.Apubliccompanythatfailstoobeythenewlawcouldbefcedto.A.payaheavyfineB.closedownitsbusine

15、ssC.changetoaprivatebusinessD.signadocumentpromisingtoact43.TowhichofthefollowingisSverreMunckmostlikelytoagreeA.Asetratioofwomeninaboardisunreasonable.B.Areasonablequotafwomenatwkneedstobeset.C.Acommonprincipleshouldbef

16、ollowedbyallcompanies.D.Aninexperiencedbusinessmanisnotsubjecttothenewlaw.44.Theauthattributesthephenomenonof“goldenskirts“to.A.thesmallnumberofqualifiedfemalesinmanagementB.theoverrecruitmentoffemalemanagersinpubliccomp

17、aniesC.theadvantagewomenenjoywhencompetingfsenipositionsD.thediscriminationtowardwomeninNwegianbusinesscircles45.Themainideaofthepassagemightbe.A.femalepowerliberationinNwayB.thesignificanceofHenricIbsensplayC.womensstat

18、usinNwegianfirmsD.theconstitutionofboardmembersinNwayPASSAGE2Whiletheresneveragoodagetogetcancerpeopleintheir20s30scanfeelparticularlyisolated.Theaverageageofacancerpatientatdiagnosisis67.Childrenwithcanceroftenaretreate

19、datpediatric(小兒科的小兒科的)cancercentersbutyoungadultshaveatoughtimefindingpeersoftensittingsidebysideduringtreatmentswithpeoplewhocouldbetheirgrparents.InhernewbookCrazySexyCancerTipswriterKrisCarrlooksatcancerfromtheperspec