考研英語(yǔ)二2009-2017歷年真題及答案解析

1、第1頁(yè)共114頁(yè)2009年考研英語(yǔ)二真題年考研英語(yǔ)二真題SectionIIClose(10%)Directions:FeachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourchoicesmarkedABCD.ChoosethebestonemarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1withapencil.(10points)In1999thepriceofoilhovereda

2、round$16abarrel.By2008ithad(21)the$100abarrelmark.Thereasonsfthesurge(22)fromthedramaticgrowthoftheeconomiesofchinaIndiatowidespread(23)inoilproducingregionsincludingIraqNigeriasdeltaregion.Tripledigitoilpriceshave(24)th

3、eeconomicpoliticalmapofthewld(25)someoldnotionsofpower.Oilrichnationsareenjoyinghisticgainsopptunities(26)majimpters—includingchinaIndiahometoathirdofthewldspopulation(27)risingeconomicsocialcosts.Managingthisnewderisfas

4、tbecomingacentral(28)ofglobalpolitics.Countriesthatneedoilareclawingateachotherto(29)scarcesuppliesarewillingtodealwithanygovernment(30)howunpleasanttodoit.Inmanyponationswithoiltheprofitsarebeinglosttocruption(31)thesec

5、ountriesoftheirbesthopefdevelopment.oilisfuelingenmousinvestmentfundsrunbyfeigngovernments(32)someinthewestseeasanewthreat.CountrieslikeRussiaVenezuelaIranarewellsuppliedwithrisingoil33achangereflectedinnewlyaggressivefe

6、ignpolicies.Butsomeunexpectedcountriesarereapingbenefits(34)costsfromhigherprices.ConsiderGermany.(35)itimptsvirtuallyallitsoilithasprosperedfromextensivetradewithaboomingRussiathedleEast.GermanexptstoRussia(36)128percen

7、tfrom2001to2006.IntheUnitedStatesasalreadyhighgaspricesrose(37)higherinthespringof2008theissuecroppedupinthepresidentialcampaignwithSenatsMcCainObama(38)fafederalgastaxholidayduringthepeaksummerdrivingmonths.drivinghabit

8、sbeganto(39)assalesofsmallcarsjumpedmasstransptsystems(40)thecountryreptedasharpincreaseinriders.21.A.comeB.goneC.crossedD.arrived22.A.coveredB.discoveredC.arrangedD.ranged23.A.intensityB.infinityC.insecurityD.instabilit

9、y24.A.drawnB.redrawnC.retainedD.reviewed25.A.fightingB.strugglingC.challengingD.threatenin26.A.B.whileC.thusD.though27.A.confineB.conflictC.confmD.confront28.A.problemB.questionC.matterD.event29.A.lookfB.lockupC.sendoutD

10、.keepoff第3頁(yè)共114頁(yè)Companieshavehadtorecruitabout1000womeninfouryears.Manycomplainthatithasbeendifficulttofindexperiencedcidates.Becauseofthissomeofthebestwomenhavecollectedasmanyas2535directshipseachareknowninNwegianbusine

11、sscirclesasthe“goldenskirts“.OnereasonfthescarcityisthattherearefairlyfewwomeninmanagementinNwegiancompaniestheyoccupyaround15%ofsenipositions.Ithasbeenparticularlyhardffirmsintheoiltechnologyfinancialindustriestofindwom

12、enwithaenoughexperience.Somepeoplewrythattheirrelativelackofexperiencemaykeepwomenquietonboardsthatinturncouldmeanthatboardsmightbecomelessabletoholdmanagerstoaccount.RecenthistyinNwayhoweversuggeststhattherightwomencanm

13、akestrongdirects.“Womenfeelmecompelledthanmentodotheirhomewk“saysMsRekstenSkaugenwhowasvotedNwayschairmanoftheyearf2007“wecanaffdtoaskthehardquestionsbecausewomenarenotalwaysexpectedtoknowtheanswers.“41.TheauthmentionsIb

14、sensplayinthefirstparagraphinderto.A.depictwomensdilemmaatwkB.explainthenewlypassedlawC.supptNwegiangovernmentD.introducethetopicunderdiscussion42.Apubliccompanythatfailstoobeythenewlawcouldbefcedto.A.payaheavyfineB.clos

15、edownitsbusinessC.changetoaprivatebusinessD.signadocumentpromisingtoact43.TowhichofthefollowingisSverreMunckmostlikelytoagreeA.Asetratioofwomeninaboardisunreasonable.B.Areasonablequotafwomenatwkneedstobeset.C.Acommonprin

16、cipleshouldbefollowedbyallcompanies.D.Aninexperiencedbusinessmanisnotsubjecttothenewlaw.44.Theauthattributesthephenomenonof“goldenskirts“to.A.thesmallnumberofqualifiedfemalesinmanagementB.theoverrecruitmentoffemalemanage

17、rsinpubliccompaniesC.theadvantagewomenenjoywhencompetingfsenipositionsD.thediscriminationtowardwomeninNwegianbusinesscircles45.Themainideaofthepassagemightbe.A.femalepowerliberationinNwayB.thesignificanceofHenricIbsenspl

18、ayC.womensstatusinNwegianfirmsD.theconstitutionofboardmembersinNwayPASSAGE2Whiletheresneveragoodagetogetcancerpeopleintheir20s30scanfeelparticularlyisolated.Theaverageageofacancerpatientatdiagnosisis67.Childrenwithcancer

19、oftenaretreatedatpediatric(小兒科的小兒科的)cancercentersbutyoungadultshaveatoughtimefindingpeersoftensittingsidebysideduringtreatmentswithpeoplewhocouldbetheirgrparents.InhernewbookCrazySexyCancerTipswriterKrisCarrlooksatcancer