2012年山東大學(xué)考博英語(yǔ)真題解析真題答案筆記

1、育明考研考博培訓(xùn)中心官網(wǎng)：育明考研考博培訓(xùn)中心官網(wǎng)：山東大學(xué)山東大學(xué)2012012考博英語(yǔ)試題考博英語(yǔ)試題PartI:GrammarVocabulary1.____methan65000describedspeciesofprotozoaofwhichmethanhalfarefossils.A.BeingChatthereareB.TherebeingC.ArethereD.Thereare2.Though____inherperso

2、nallifeEdnaSt.VincentMillaywasnoheless____aboutherwkusuallyproducingseveralpagesofcomplicatedrhymeinaday.A.jadedfecklessB.verboseeticC.impulsivedisciplinedD.selfassuredsanguine3.AlthoughTomwasawarethatitwouldbe____todisp

3、layannoyancepubliclyatthesalesconferencehecouldnot____hisirritationwiththeclient?sunreasonabledems.A.inadvisableevinceB.efficacioussuppressC.captiousexpressD.impoliticchide4.Uncertaintydiffersfromriskinthat____basisfesti

4、matingtheprobabilityofeachpotentialconditionoccurring.A.thereisnoB.althoughnoC.thereisnotD.itisnot5.Notingthatfewemployeesshowedany____fcomplyingwiththecpation?snewsafetyregulationsPetersonwasfcedtoconcludethatacceptance

5、oftheregulationswouldbe____atbest.A.aptitudeunavoidableB.enthusiasmgrudgingC.respectnegotiableD.patienceimminent6.TheaveragelevelofUnitedStatespricesgrewverylittlefrom1953untilthe1960?swhen____.A.didinflationbeginB.infla

6、tionbeganC.thebeginningofinflationD.didthebeginningofinflation7.Onetheyaboutintelligencesees____asthelogicalstructureunderlyingthinkinginsiststhatsinceanimalsaremutetheymustbe____aswell.A.behaviinactiveB.hereditythoughtf

7、ulC.adaptationbrutalD.languagemindless8.EventhoughthefolktalesPerroultcollectedretoldwerenotsolelyFrenchiniginhisversionsofthemweresodecidedlyFrenchinstylethatlateranthologizesofFrenchfolktaleshavenever____them.A.exclude

8、dB.admiredC.collectedD.promoted9.AuthSraahJewettestablishedherliteraryreputationwithDeepHavenacollectionofsketches____.A.withruralMainelifeB.thatliferuralMaineC.aboutlifeinMainelifeD.lifeinruralMaine10.Inthelate1860?stax

9、eswerechangedinthesouthernUStorequirepaymentfmplantationownersjust____fromllessindividuals.A.despiteB.whereasC.ratherthanD.other11.Schoolstartedonacold____dayinFebruary.A.severeB.hitterC.suchD.frozen12.Becauseoftheeconom

10、iccrisisindustrialoutputintheregionremained____.育明考研考博培訓(xùn)中心官網(wǎng)：育明考研考博培訓(xùn)中心官網(wǎng)：27.Itwasobviousthatsheherhusbwere____shewishedshe?dnevermarriedhim.A.insolvableB.insensibleC.inseparableD.incompatible28.Japan?sproductivityhasove

11、rtakenAmerica?sinsomemanufacturingindustriesbutelsewheretheUnitedStateshad____itslead.A.takenupB.broughtupC.restedonD.clungto29.Itissaidthatthecustomofshakinghsiginatedwhenprimitivemenheldoutemptyhstoindicatethattheyhadn

12、o____weaponswerethusamicablydisposed.A.lethalB.concealedC.murderousD.secret30.Someteenagersharbageneralizedresentmentagainstsocietywhich____themtherightsprivilegesofadultsalthoughphysicallytheyaremature.A.deprivesB.restr

13、ictsC.rejectsD.deniesPartII:ClozeAgreatdealofattentionisbeingpaidtodaytothesocalleddigitaldividethedivisionofthewldintotheinfo(infmation)richtheinfopo.that__31__doesexisttoday.MywifeIlecturedaboutthisloomingdangertwentyy

14、earsago.Whatwasless__32__thenhoweverwerethenewpositive__33__thatwkagainstthedigitaldivide.__34__therearereasonstobe__35__.Therearetechnologicalreasonstohopethedigitaldividewillnarrow.AstheInterbecomesmeme__36__itisinthei

15、nterestofbusinesstouniversalizeaccessafterallthemepeopleonlinethemepotential_37__thereare.Meme__38__afraidtheircountrieswillbeleft__39__wanttospreadInteraccess.Withinthenextdecadetwoonetotwobillionpeopleontheplawillbe__4

16、0__together.AsaresultInowbelievethedigitaldividewill__41__ratherthanwidenintheyearsahead.thatisverygoodnewsbecausetheIntermaywellbethemostpowerfultoolf__42__wldpovertythatweveeverhad.OfcoursetheuseoftheInterisnttheonlywa

17、yto__43__poverty.theInterisnottheonlytoolwehave.Butithas__44__potential.To__45__advantageofthistoolsomepocountrieswillhavetogetovertheiroutdatedanticolonialprejudices__46__respecttofeigninvestment.Countriesthatstillthink

18、feigninvestmentisaan__47__oftheirsovereigntymightwellstudythehistyof__48__(thebasicstructuralfoundationsofasociety)intheUnitedStates.WhentheUnitedStatesbuiltitsindustrialinfrastructureitdidnthavethecapitaltodoso.thatis__

19、49__AmericasSecondWaveinfrastructure__50__roadsharbshighwaysptssoonwerebuiltwithfeigninvestment.31.A)divideB)infmationC)wldD)lecture32.A)obscureB)visibleC)invisibleD)indistinct33.A)fcesB)obstaclesC)eventsD)surprises34.A)

20、SeriouslyB)EntirelyC)ActuallyD)Continuously35.A)negativeB)optimisticC)pleasantD)disappointed36.A)developedB)centralizedC)realizedD)commercialized37.A)usersB)producersC)customersD)citizens38.A)enterprisesB)governmentsC)of