【優(yōu)化方案】2014屆高考（新課標(biāo)版）一輪復(fù)習(xí)選修六　unit 1　art 教師配套課件

1、選修六 UNITS 1~2,佳作晨背·文思泉涌真題在線(2012·高考湖南卷)Directions：Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.生活中,你自己或他人曾有過物品不慎丟失而又找回的經(jīng)歷,其間有煩惱、有驚喜、有感慨……請就此寫一篇英語短文。主要內(nèi)容包括：　1)丟失的物品;

2、　2)物品失而復(fù)得的經(jīng)過;　3)你的感想。注意：1．詞數(shù)不少于120個;2．不能使用真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。____________________________,佳作欣賞When my best friend went abroad,he sent me a book as a gift,which always reminded me of him.①Unfortunately,my book was gone after

3、 I came back from the school playground.You can’t imagine how regretful I was to take the book there.I had planned to take it back after I played basketball.I searched everywhere for it,but without result.I sat in the

4、classroom,feeling sad and wondering how I could do to get my lost book back.Just at that moment,a boy in the next class came to me.When he was approaching me,I found there was something in his hand that I was familiar wi

5、th.,It was just my book.②He told me he found the book when he took exercise on the playground and learned that it belonged to me.How important it was to me.③I appreciate his kindness and consideration so much.④I will l

6、earn from him and be a person who is always ready to help others.,精彩采擷[高級詞匯及句型]1．remind sb.of...使某人想起……2．search...for搜查……為了找……3．be familiar with熟悉4．belong to屬于5．be ready to do sth.樂意做某事,[佳句變換]①Unluckily,I found m

7、y book gone the moment I came back from the school playground.②It was on the playground that he found the book belonging to me when he took exercise.③I can’t thank him enough for his kindness and consideration.④Deter

8、mined to learn a lot from him,I have made up my mind to be a person who is always willing to help others in need.,Unit 1　Art——藝術(shù),,,本節(jié)目錄,,基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測自評,考點(diǎn)串講講練互動,[核心單詞]1．___________ adj.抽象的;深奧的n.摘要2．_______ n．目標(biāo);目的vi.&vt

9、.瞄準(zhǔn);(向某方向)努力3．__________adj.明顯的;明白的4．________ vt.采用;采納;收養(yǎng)5．____________ adj.荒謬的;可笑的6．__________ n．&vt.努力;嘗試;企圖7． __________ adj.確切的;特定的8． __________ n．畫像;身材,數(shù)字,abstract,aim,evident,adopt,ridiculous,attempt,spec

10、ific,figure,9．________vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助vt.將……上訴n.呼吁;懇求10． ________ adj.典型的;有代表性的11． ___________ n．展覽;陳列;展覽會12． _______ n．信任;信心;信念→faithful adj.忠實(shí)的;守信的→faithfully adv.忠實(shí)地13． ________ vt.擁有;具有;支配→possession n．(尤作復(fù)數(shù))所有;財(cái)產(chǎn)

11、14． _____________ n．巧合(的事);(事情、口味、故事等)相合→coincident adj.同時(shí)發(fā)生的;同一時(shí)間發(fā)生的,appeal,typical,exhibition,faith,possess,coincidence,15．_________ vt.預(yù)言;預(yù)告;預(yù)測→prediction n．預(yù)言→predictor n．預(yù)言者16． ____________ n．喜愛;偏愛→prefer v．喜愛;偏愛

12、17． ____________ n．文明;文化;文明社會→civilize vt.使文明;使開化18． _______ adj.視覺的;看得見的→vision n．視力;視野,predict,preference,civilization,visual,[高頻短語]1．____________　　也;還;而且2．_______________ 巧合地3．_____________ 大量4．__________ 導(dǎo)致5

13、．____________ 大量,許多6．___________________ (可是)另一方面7．____________ 活著的;本人8．__________________ 集中;全神貫注于9．__________ (對某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感興趣,as well as,by coincidence,a great deal,lead to,scores of...,on the other hand,in

14、 the flesh,concentrate on,appeal to,[典型句式]1．it作形式主語But _______________that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.但是,很顯然在13世

15、紀(jì)時(shí)(人們的)思想正經(jīng)歷著變化,像喬托這樣的畫家開始以一種較為現(xiàn)實(shí)的風(fēng)格來畫宗教場景。2．which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,代指前面整句話的內(nèi)容By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time,____________ the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper.巧合的是,這一時(shí)期油畫顏料也得到了發(fā)展,使得

16、畫的顏色看上去更豐富、更深沉。,it was evident,which made,3．與過去事實(shí)相反的if虛擬條件句If the rules of perspective____________________________,no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. 如果沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)透視法,就沒有人能畫出如此逼真的畫。4．without含蓄虛擬條件句

17、Without the new paints and the new technique,we would not ___________________the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.沒有新的顏料和新的(繪畫)手法,我們就不能看到很多這一時(shí)期著名的杰作。,had not been discovered,be able to see,5．介詞短語＋

18、完全倒裝Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting________________________,who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破傳統(tǒng)畫法的畫家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派畫家。6．what從句作介詞的賓語At the time they were created,the Impressio

19、nist paintings were controversial,but today they are accepted as the beginning of ___________________________．在印象派作品的創(chuàng)作初期,它們是存在著爭議的,但是今天已被人們接受而成為現(xiàn)在我們所說的“現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)”的始祖。,were the Impressionists,what we call “modern art”,7．v.&#

20、173;ing作結(jié)果狀語Henry Clay Frick,a rich New Yorker,died in 1919,_________________,furniture and art collection to the American people.亨利·克萊·弗里克是紐約的一位富豪,于1919年去世,把他的房子、家具和藝術(shù)收藏品全部留給了美國人民。,leaving his house,[單元語法]虛

21、擬語氣(Ⅰ)1．Teachers recommend parents ________their children under 13 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A．not allow　　　　　　B．do not allowC．mustn’t allow D．couldn’t allow解析：選A。本題中的關(guān)鍵詞是recommend,recommend是“推薦,建議”的意思

22、,其后面的賓語從句應(yīng)該使用“should＋do”形式,其中should可以省略。,2．(2012·北京海淀二模)I actually believe that we ________in Xi’an now if you hadn’t been caught drunk driving last month.A．would be B．would have beenC．were D．had been解析：選A?？?/p>

23、查虛擬語氣。句意：事實(shí)上,我認(rèn)為如果上個月你沒因酒駕被逮住的話,我們現(xiàn)在就在西安了。if從句中的時(shí)間狀語為過去時(shí)間(last month),而主句的時(shí)間狀語為now,所以主句是對現(xiàn)在事實(shí)的虛擬,應(yīng)為would be。本題為“錯綜時(shí)間虛擬條件句”。,3．(2012·東北三校二模)—Will you accept the job offer?—If I ________five years younger,I________it

24、.A．were;would have takenB．have been;would takeC．were;would takeD．had been;would have taken解析：選C。考查if虛擬條件句。由第一句可知,第二句是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣,故選C。,4．(2013·南京市高三模擬)—Pity you missed the concert.—I ________it, but I was busy

25、 preparing for a job interview.A．must have attendedB．had attendedC．would have attendedD．would attend解析：選C ?？疾樘摂M語氣。句意——很遺憾,你錯過了音樂會。——我本可以參加的,但是我忙于準(zhǔn)備一個面試。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)用“would have done”結(jié)構(gòu),表示對過去情況的虛擬。,5．(2012·北京海淀期中考試

26、)Thank you so much！But for your text message,I________home without my ID card this morning.A．would have left B．would leaveC．had left D．left解析：選A。句意：非常感謝！若不是你的短信,我今天早晨就會不帶身份證離開家了。根據(jù)but for及this morning可知第二句是與過去事

27、實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣,所以謂語動詞形式為would have done;B項(xiàng)用于與現(xiàn)在或?qū)硎聦?shí)相反的虛擬語氣。,[單詞精研]1.aim　n．目標(biāo);目的　vi.&vt.瞄準(zhǔn);(向某方向)努力(2012·高考江蘇卷·閱讀理解B)The Department of Agriculture has programs aimed at developing more farmers and at increasin

28、g interest in locally grown food.農(nóng)業(yè)部制定了計(jì)劃,目標(biāo)是發(fā)動更多的農(nóng)民并增加本地農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的利潤。,歸納拓展(1)achieve one’s aim達(dá)到目的;實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)take aim at 向……瞄準(zhǔn)without aim 漫無目的地with the aim of 以……為目標(biāo),意在……(2)aim sth.at sb./sth.用某物朝向/瞄準(zhǔn)某人或某物aim at/for sth.力求達(dá)到

29、aim at doing sth./aim to do sth.意欲、企圖、力求做某事(3)be aimed at 目的是,旨在,①(牛津P42)Teamwork is required in order to achieve these aims.要達(dá)到這些目標(biāo)需要齊心協(xié)力。②(牛津P42) She went to London with the aim of finding a job.她去倫敦是為了找工作。③(北師⑩－29

30、)However,the programmes have to be aimed at their age group—children have no benefits from watching TV designed for adults.但是,電視節(jié)目必須是專門為他們那個年齡段攝制的——讓孩子們看為成年人設(shè)計(jì)的電視節(jié)目沒有好處。④The government carried out an energy programme

31、aiming at/which aimed at reducing depending on oversea coal.政府實(shí)行了一項(xiàng)旨在減少對海外煤炭的依賴的能源方案。,2.adopt　vt. 采用;采納;收養(yǎng)(教材P2)People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.人們開始淡化宗教

32、主題,并且采納更人性化的人生態(tài)度。歸納拓展adopt one’s suggestion/advice　采納某人的建議adopt sb.as... 收養(yǎng)某人為……;挑選……為……an adopted son 養(yǎng)子adapt oneself to 適應(yīng)于,①M(fèi)any people are eager to adopt the children losing their parents in the earthquake.

33、許多人都期望可以收養(yǎng)在地震中失去雙親的孩子。②The schools must adopt a new method of teaching foreign languages.學(xué)校應(yīng)采用新的外語教學(xué)法。③The girl was uncertain what to do,or what tone of voice to adopt.女孩不知道該做什么,也不知道該用什么口氣說。④If they had adopted the

34、above mentioned measures,they could have achieved their goals.如果他們采取了上述措施,他們就會實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的。,【一言辨異】The young couple had no children of their own and adopted an orphan.After a few months,the child came to adapt to his new life.

35、這對年輕夫婦沒有親生孩子,領(lǐng)養(yǎng)了一名孤兒。幾個月后,這個孩子漸漸適應(yīng)了他的新生活。,3.possession　n．占有,擁有,所有;所有物,財(cái)產(chǎn),財(cái)富(pl.)(教材P2)They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves,their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.

36、他們出價(jià)聘請著名藝術(shù)家來為自己畫像,畫自己的房屋和其他財(cái)物以及他們的活動和成就。,歸納拓展(1)in possession of 擁有;持有in the possession of sb./in one’s possession 為某人所有(2) come into one’s possession被某人占有;落入某人之手take/get/gain possession of 拿到……;占有;占領(lǐng)(3) possess vt

37、.占有,擁有,控制be possessed of 具有(某品質(zhì)),①Technical progress would put our firm in possession of the home market.科技的進(jìn)步使我們公司占有了國內(nèi)市場。②Having been cheated by that company,he lost all his possessions.被那家公司所騙,他失去了所有的財(cái)產(chǎn)。③—Does th

38、e young man standing there have possession of the company?—No.The company is in the possession of his father.——站在那兒的那個年輕人擁有這個公司嗎？——不,他父親擁有這個公司。,④(牛津P1542)You can’t legally take possession of the property until three w

39、eeks after the contract is signed.契約簽署三周以后,你才能合法取得這份產(chǎn)業(yè)的所有權(quán)。⑤To possess wealth is not always to be happy.擁有財(cái)富未必一定幸福。,4.attempt　n．努力;嘗試;企圖　vt.嘗試;企圖(2012·高考天津卷·閱讀表達(dá))Nyad attempted to swim the distance between

40、Florida and Cuba in 1978.1978年,尼婭德嘗試著游過佛羅里達(dá)和古巴之間的那段距離.,①A man is being questioned in relation to the attempted murder last night.與昨晚企圖謀殺有關(guān)的一位男子正在被審問。②(牛津P110)I passed my driving test at the first attempt.我考汽車駕駛執(zhí)照一次就通

41、過了。③The boys made an attempt to leave for camping but were stopped by their parents.男孩子們想去野營但被他們的父母們攔住了。④Every time I attempted to persuade her,I failed completely.每一次我都試圖說服她,但全然不起作用。,5.figure　n．?dāng)?shù)字;身材,體形;人物;畫像(2011&#

42、183;高考安徽卷)As the story develops,the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.隨著故事的發(fā)展,關(guān)于這個神秘人物的真實(shí)情況慢慢地被揭開了。,①Every woman wants a slim figure these days,especially here in Canada.如今,每個女性都想擁有苗條的身材,在加拿大尤其如此。②In

43、the rice­growing world,the Chinese scientist,Yuan Longping,is a leading figure.在水稻種植領(lǐng)域,中國科學(xué)家袁隆平是一位杰出人士。③(朗文P759)I could hear them talking but I couldn’t figure out what they were saying.我能聽見他們在說話,但就是聽不清他們在說什么。④(

44、譯林⑤－3)He is always working in his lab,trying to figure out all the mysteries that make him puzzled.他總是泡在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里工作,設(shè)法想出使他困惑的所有秘密。,6.appeal　vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助　vt.將……上訴n．呼吁,懇求(2011·高考江西卷·閱讀表達(dá))Moreover,sport has become

45、an important form of entertainment,appealing to both menand women.體育運(yùn)動已成為一種重要的娛樂形式,吸引著男男女女。,①—How did you like Nick’s performance last night?—To be honest,his singing didn’t appeal to me much.——你覺得尼克昨天晚上的表演怎么樣？——說實(shí)話

46、,他的演唱對我沒多大吸引力。②We advocate solving international dispute by negotiation,instead of appealing to arms.我們主張通過協(xié)商解決國際爭端,而不主張?jiān)V諸武力。③(牛津P79)The police made an appeal to the public to remain calm.警方呼吁公眾保持鎮(zhèn)靜。,[跟蹤訓(xùn)練]Ⅰ.完成句子1．T

47、he girl is careful to choose her food because she wants very much to ________________(保持身材)．2．Shelly had prepared carefully for her English examination so that she could be sure of passing it ________________(第一次嘗試)．3

48、．New teaching methods __________________ (已被采用) to improve the result of education.,keep her figure,keep her figure,have been adopted,4．This anti­smoking campaign _________________(主要針對)young teenagers.5．This does

49、n’t mean trying ________________(想出,弄明白) what’s wrong with the other person.6．The police is said____________________________(正呼吁公眾)for information about the crime.,is mainly aimed at,to figure out,to be appealing to th

50、e public,Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空1．(2012·華中師大一附中高中畢業(yè)生五月適應(yīng)性考試)To maintain national balance,the government has ________ a policy of encouraging college graduates to take positions in rural areas.A．observed　　　　　　　B．a(chǎn)bandonedC．a(chǎn)dopte

51、d D．modified解析：選C。句意：為維持國家的平衡,政府已經(jīng)采取政策,鼓勵大學(xué)畢業(yè)生在農(nóng)村地區(qū)就業(yè)。observe意為“觀察,遵守,注意到”;abandon意為“拋棄,放縱”;adopt意為“采用,收養(yǎng)”;modify意為“修改,更改”。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。,2．—How did you ________the old valuable house?—It used to be________my uncle.

52、He left it to me in his will.A．take possession of;in possession ofB．take the possession of;in the possession ofC．take possession of;in the possession ofD．take the possession of;in possession of解析：選C。take possession

53、of “擁有”為固定短語;第二空的主語為it即the house,所以使用表示被動的in the possession of。,3．(2013·溫州?？?The local government has taken some effective measures,________at cutting down the cost during the tough economy.A．pointing B．a(chǎn)pprov

54、ingC．managing D．a(chǎn)iming解析：選D。句意：當(dāng)?shù)卣呀?jīng)采取了一些有效措施,目的是在經(jīng)濟(jì)困難時(shí)期減少開銷。aim at意為“以……為目的”,aiming at...在此用作狀語,表示目的。,4．(2013·天津十二區(qū)縣聯(lián)考)Criticized as online games are,they never fail to________a large number of teenagers.A．

55、appeal to B．object toC．refer to D．turn to解析：選A。句意：盡管網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲遭到批評,但它們吸引了大量的青少年。appeal to“吸引,呼吁,求助于”,符合題意。object to“反對”;refer to“提及,參考”;turn to“轉(zhuǎn)向,求助于”。,5．Charlie made a(n)________to apologize for what he had done,bu

56、t his classmates wouldn’t even talk to him.A．promise B．progressC．a(chǎn)ttempt D．reputation解析：選C。make an attempt to do sth.“試圖做某事”,符合語境。make a promise“做出承諾”;make progress“取得進(jìn)展”;make a reputation“樹立聲譽(yù)”。,6．(2013·浙江

57、六校聯(lián)考)Beyonce,a leading________in the music industry,gave birth to her daughter on Saturday.A．statue B．figureC．brand D．a(chǎn)ttraction解析：選B?？疾槊~辨析。句意：Beyonce是音樂界的一位重要人物,她于周六生了一個女兒。figure“重要的或有名的人物”。,[短語精釋]1.by coinci

58、dence　巧合地(教材P2)By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time,which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper.　巧合地是,這一時(shí)期油畫顏料也得到了發(fā)展,它使得繪畫的色彩看上去更豐富、更深沉。,①It can’t be a(n)coincidence that four j

59、ewelry stores were robbed in one night.四家珠寶店在一夜被搶劫一定不是巧合。②(牛津P375)By coincidence,I met the person we’d been discussing the next day.真是巧了,我在第二天就遇見了我們一直在談?wù)摰哪莻€人。③What a coincidence！I wasn’t expecting to see you here.真巧！我

60、沒料到會在這里見到你。,2.a great deal　許多;大量(教材P2)In the late 19th century,Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one.　19世紀(jì)后期,歐洲發(fā)生了巨大的變化,從以農(nóng)業(yè)為主的社會變成了以工業(yè)為主的社會。歸納拓展(1)a great deal＝a go

61、od deal大量,該短語可用作名詞或副詞.(2)a great deal (名詞短語)“大量,許多”,作主語、賓語。(3)a great deal (副詞短語)“大量地,非常多地”,修飾動詞或比較級。(4)a great deal of修飾不可數(shù)名詞表示“大量的,非常多的”.,①(朗文P516)He knows a great deal more about computers than I do.他的計(jì)算機(jī)知識比我豐富得多。

62、②Joan passed her exam,which surprised me a great deal.瓊通過了考試,這讓我很驚訝。③A great deal of money has been spent in saving the lives of the trapped miners since last week.自上周以來,挽救被困礦工的生命已花費(fèi)了大量金錢?！緶剀疤崾尽俊〕Ｓ糜谛揎棻容^級的詞還有much,far,

63、rather,a lot,a little,a bit,even,still,by far(常用于比較級之后),any。④After two years’ research,we now have a far better understanding of the disease.經(jīng)過兩年的研究,現(xiàn)在我們對這種疾病,有了更進(jìn)一步的了解。,3.on the other hand 　(可是)另一方面(常與on the one hand 對

64、應(yīng)使用)(牛津P922)On the one hand they’d love to have kids,but on the other(hand),they don’t want to give up their freedom.　一方面他們想要孩子,但是另一方面,他們又不想放棄自由自在的生活。歸納拓展(1)on(the)one hand...,on the other hand...一方面……,另一方面(卻)……(2)fi

65、rst(ly)．..;second(ly)．..第一……;第二……(3)for one thing...,for another...一則……,二則……,①M(fèi)any college graduates are out of work now,but on the other hand,they won’t take jobs that do not pay much.現(xiàn)在許多大學(xué)畢業(yè)生沒有工作,但另一方面,他們又不愿意干薪水低的工作

66、。②I’m not going to buy it;for one thing I don’t like the colour,and for another it’s far too expensive.我不打算買它：一是我不喜歡這顏色,二是它太貴了。③To improve your English,firstly,you should listen more;secondly,you should read more.為了提高

67、你的英語水平,第一,你應(yīng)該多聽;第二,你應(yīng)該多讀。,[跟蹤訓(xùn)練]Ⅰ.選詞填空scores of；in the flesh；on the other hand；by coincidence；a great deal of；appeal to1．I want to sell the house,but___________________ I can’t bear the thought of moving.2．__________

68、______ work has been done to improve the people’s living standard.3．The fans were very excited for they saw the superstar ______________ at the theatre.,on the other hand,A great deal of,in the flesh,4．________________,

69、my friend Ken went to the park,too,so we had a good time together.5．In fact,what ____________ me about her painting is not the style but the colours she uses.6．There are no side effects from this drug,but __________ pe