2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?,Section B 1 1a~2e,學習目標,一.知識目標1.Key vocabularies: activity,try,bird,bicycle,building,trader,wonder, difference, top,wait,umbrella,wet,below,enough,hungry,as; arrive in, decid

2、e to do sth. feel like, get to, because of2.Target languages: Where did Lisa go on vacation? Did Lisa like her vacation? I felt like I was a bird. My father didn’t bring enough money…二.能力目標 Talk about vacation expe

3、riences and write a travel diary.三.情感目標 Learn to remind of vacation experiences and enjoy the life.,預習檢測: 英譯漢:1.到達_________2.決定做……_____________ 3.去海灘_______4.試著做…… _______5.盡力做…… _______6.好像……/覺得…… _______ 7.騎

4、自行車去……___________________8.大量的/許多的_____________ 9.100年前__________________ 10.喜歡做某事______________11.走上……_________________ 12.等待…… _________________13.因為…_________________,讀前活動:導入話題,激活背景知識,激發(fā)興趣,產(chǎn)生期待,語言準備,2a,你發(fā)現(xiàn)什么活動

5、讓人快樂?,“愉快的;快樂的”。,Discussing What do people usually do on vacation? What activities do you find enjoyable?,go to the beach,visit their friends,climb the mountains,walk around the farm,visit some places of i

6、nterest,do sports,2a,Discuss the questions with your partner.,What do people usually do on vacation?What activities do you find enjoyable?,,adj. 快樂的; 有樂趣的,Discuss,Discuss the questions with your partner.,2a,What do peop

7、le usually do on vacation? They usually __________________,2. What activities do you find enjoyable? Going fishing. ____________________,2a.Discuss the questions with your partner.,1. What do people usually do on

8、 vacation? 2.What activities do you find enjoyable?2b.Read Jane’s diary about her vacation and answer the questions.,go shopping ,go hiking ,go swimming, go fishing ,eat good food…,New words,bird,paragliding,bicy

9、cle,building,trader,umbrella,paragliding,Jane’s vacation,Where did she go on vacation?,What did she do on vacation?,Penang Hill(Malaysia),仔細閱讀課文,小組討論并回答下列問題1.How was the weather on July 15th / July16th ?2.Where did

10、she go on July 15th / July16th /?3.What did she do on the 2 days?4.How were her 2 days on the vacation?,先快讀、通讀,再慢讀、細讀先關(guān)注關(guān)鍵信息或整體理解,再關(guān)注細節(jié)信息先默讀,后朗讀培養(yǎng)良好的閱讀習慣和閱讀策略恰當展開閱讀語篇中語言點的學習,閱讀指導,Reading,仔細閱讀2b課文,勾畫記憶課文短語,1.fee

11、l like\feel like doing 2.Chinese traders from 1ooyears ago3 in the past4.wait for5.because of6. arrive in + 大地方 arrive at + 小地方 到達某地7. decide to do sth. 決定做某事8. try doing sth. 嘗試做某事 try to do sth. 盡力做某事

12、9. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事10. want to do sth. 想去做某事11. start doing sth. 開始做某事,Did Jane have a good time on Monday? What about on Tuesday?,Monday ,July 15 th I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my famil

13、y. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting! For lunch, we had something very special Malaysian yellow noodles

14、. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we rode bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses

15、of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town.,今早我和家人抵達了馬來西亞的檳城。這里天氣很熱,所以我們決定去我們賓館附近的沙灘玩。姐姐和我嘗試玩起滑翔傘,我覺得自己像一只鳥,滑翔確實很有趣!我們準備了很特別的午餐——馬拉西亞

16、的黃面條。面條吃起來很美味!在喬治城,海墘街是一個古老的地方,我們看到了100年前中國商人住的房子。我很想知道過去這里的生活是什么樣子的。我喜歡漫步在這個小鎮(zhèn)上。,Tuesday, July 16th,What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, but

17、 then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have an umbrella s

18、o we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. My father didn’t bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I

19、 was so hungry!,多么與眾不同的一天吖!我和父親決定今天去爬檳榔山。我們原本想步行到山頂,但是天開始下起小雨來,所以我們決定乘火車。因為人太多,所以我們等了一個多小時。當我們到達山頂?shù)臅r候,雨下得很大。而且我們沒有帶傘,所以身上又濕又冷。狀況很糟糕!因為這個壞天氣,我們看不到山下的任何東西。我父親沒有帶足夠的錢,所以我們只吃了一碗米飯和一些魚。由于我很餓,所以吃起來感覺特別美味!,Reading,2b,Read Jane’

20、s diary entries about her vacation quickly and answer the questions.,Did Jane have a good time on Monday? ________________________________2. What about on Tuesday? __________________________________,Yes, she did.

21、,She didn’t have a good time on Tuesday.,2c,Read Jane’s diary again. Fill in the chart.,It was exciting.,Yes,Had Malaysian yellow noodles,They were delicious.,Walked around Georgetown.,Yes,Yes,It was raining really hard.

22、,No,Had one bowl of fish and rice,Yes,Only had one bowl of fish and rice.,2d,Complete the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang using the information in the diary entries.,Anna: Hi, Jane. Where did you go on

23、 vacation last week? Jane: I _____ to Penang in ________. Anna: Who _______ you go with? Jane: I went with my _________. Anna: What did you do?,Malaysia,went,did,family,Jane: The weather was hot and _______

24、on Monday, so we went ____________ on the beach. Then in the afternoon, we _______ bicycles to Georgetown. Anna: Sounds great! Jane: Well, but the next day was not as good.

25、 My ______ and I to Penang Hill, but the weather _____ really bad and rainy. We ________ a long time for the train,father,was,waited,sunny,paragliding,rode,and we were ____ and cold because

26、we forgot to bring an ________. Anna: Oh, no!Jane: And that’s not all! We also didn’t bring _______ money, so we only had one bowl of fish and rice.,wet,umbrella,enough,2e,Imagine Ja

27、ne went to Penang Hill again and had a great day. Fill in the blanks in her diary entry with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.,閱讀指導:1. 讀短文可知,本文是一篇日記。記述了七 月十八日他們一次旅游的經(jīng)過。因此,本 文在時態(tài)上應用一般過去時態(tài)。2. 應注意括號中動詞過去

28、式的形式,是規(guī)則 變化的還是不規(guī)則變化的。然后做寫出正 確的形式。,Thursday, July 18th Today ____ (be) a beautiful day. My father and I _____ (go) to Penang Hill again, but this time we _______ (walk) to the top. We _______ (start)

29、 our walk at 9:30 a.m. and _____ (see) lots of special Malaysian flowers along the way. About one hour later, we ________ (stop) and ______ (drink) some tea. Then we _______ (walk) for another two hours befor

30、e we ____ (get) to the top. I _____ (be) quite tired, but the city _______ (look) wonderful from the top of the hill!,went,was,walked,started,saw,stopped,drank,walked,got,was,looked,點撥提升,1.I arrived in Penang in Ma

31、laysia this morning with my family.(翻譯)_________________ arrive為不及物動詞,意為____,arrive in +大地點,arrive at +小地點。同義詞組:________________ The Smiths_____New York at 8:00 last night. A.arrived at B. got to C.

32、reach D.arrived2. so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. (翻譯)_____________decide為及物動詞,意為決定,決心。決定做某事:____________.3. My sister and I tried paragliding. (翻譯)____________________try to do sth.意為__________

33、____;try doing sth.意為________________We shouldn’t try _______(study) English, we should try ________(study) English.4.I felt like I was a bird.(翻譯)________________.feel like意為_____后常接_____.另外feel like還意為_____Do you fee

34、l like a cup of tea?5.I wonder what life was like here in the past.(翻譯)_____________wonder為及物動詞,意為“想知道”,后常接疑問詞(who, what, why)引導的從句。I wonder _____ you are doing.(我想知道你正在做什么。),今天早上我和家人到達了馬來西亞的檳城,到達,get to ,reach,B,因此我們決

35、定到旅館附近的海灘,decide to do sth.,姐姐和我嘗試了滑翔運動。,盡力做某事,嘗試做某事,studying,to study,我感覺到自己就像一只小鳥。,感覺到,從句,想要,我想知道在這兒過去的生活是什么樣的。,what,Explanation,點撥提升,1.What a difference a day makes! 感嘆句,結(jié)構(gòu)為What +名詞+主語+謂語!2. We waited over an hour fo

36、r the train because there were too many people. wait for 為 等候 ,后接人或物。too many 為太多,后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù);too much+不可數(shù)名詞(money);much too 為太…后接形容詞或副詞( much too big)3 .My father didn’t bring enough money. enough+名詞,good enough( 形容詞/副詞e

37、nough),Explanation,1. I feel like I was a bird. feel like+從句 意為“覺得好像是……”e.g. 我感覺好像是倘佯在歷史的長河中。 I feel like I’m walking through the history.,[拓展]feel like的其他用法: ① feel like + 名詞或代詞意為“覺得好像” 感覺天好像很快就要下雨了。

38、 It feels like rain soon. ② feel like + 動名詞意為“想做……” 今天我不太想去散步。 I don’t feel like walking today.,2. And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below. because of意為“因為

39、”,后跟名詞。e.g. 因為壞天氣的原因他們沒有去釣魚。 They didn’t go fishing because of the bad weather. [辨析] because 與 because of 的區(qū)別: because + 句子 意為“因為”,e.g. 他因為生病而沒有上學。 He didn’t go to school becaus

40、e he was ill. 或He didn’t go to school because of his illness.,below意為“在……下面,到……下面”e.g. 在飛機下面的遠處我們能看到倫敦的燈火。 We could see the lights of London below the plane. [辨析] below與under的區(qū)別: below指某

41、物處于較低的地方,但不一定是正 下方; under指處于某物的正下方。e.g. 我們在月下。We are below the moon. 那名男孩子站在樹下。 The boy stood under the tree.,3. My father didn’t bring enough money. enough作形容詞,意為“充足的,足夠的,充分的”e.g.你有足夠的時間按時到達那里。

42、 You have enough time to get there on time. [注意] 當enough作副詞時,意為“足夠地, 充足地”。它修飾形容詞時應置于該 形容詞后面來修飾。 e.g. 這個房子對我們來說太小了。 The house isn’t big enough for us.,Exercise,選詞填空。1. I fe

43、el like ______ (going/go) to Hong Kong for vacation next summer vacation. 2. He’s not going to buy that car _______ (because /because of) it’s too expensive. 3. The train was late _________ (because/

44、 because of) the heavy frog (霧).,because,going,because of,4. Her coat reaches _____ (below/ under) her knee. 5. The boy is _________ (enough old/ old enough) to get dressed himself.,below,old enough,反饋檢測

45、:(一)寫出下列動詞的過去式1. stay________ 2. study________ 3. stop________ 4. decide________ 5. write________ 6. feel________ 7. has________ 8. find________ 9. come________ 10. are________(二)寫出下列動詞的原形1. went______

46、_ 2. spent_______ 3. played_______ 4. called_______ 5. wore_______ 6. bought_______ 7. sold_______ 8. enjoyed_______ 9. got_______ 10. ran_______,選擇填空( )1. — How ________you ________your sum

47、mer vacation? — I visited Xi’an.A. do,spend B. did,spend C. did,spent ( )2.________did you go on vacation?A. Where B. What C. Who ( )3. There ________a small boy ___

48、_____in the comer,and I helped him find his mother.A. was,crying B. is,cry C. was,cries ( )4. Can you help me ________a taxi?A. look B. give C. find ( )5. D

49、o you want ________the music club?A. join B. joining C. to join,( )6. I found a little cat ________with a ball in the garden.A. plays B. played C. playing

50、 ( )7. What did they decide ________then?A. do B. to do C. doing ( )8. We had great fun ________in the water.A. play B. played C. playing ( )9. Th

51、at computer was too expensive,________I decided not to buy.A. because B. so C. if ( )10. I didn’t have ________money for a taxi, ________I have to walk home.A. many, because B. an

52、y, so C. some, so,Homework,一、Review the diary entries in 2b.二、用所給動詞的適當形式填空。1. My mother ____ (buy) a new schoolbag for me yesterday. 2. When ___ you ___ (start) to learn English?3. My aunt ____ (

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