軟件測試英語術(shù)語+縮寫

1、軟件測試常用英語詞匯靜態(tài)測試：NonExecutionBasedTesting或Statictesting代碼走查：Walkthrough代碼審查：CodeInspection技術(shù)評(píng)審：Review動(dòng)態(tài)測試：ExecutionBasedTesting白盒測試：WhiteBoxTesting黑盒測試：BlackBoxTesting灰盒測試：GrayBoxTesting軟件質(zhì)量保證SQA：SoftwareQualityAssurance軟件

2、開發(fā)生命周期：SoftwareDevelopmentLifeCycle冒煙測試：SmokeTest回歸測試：RegressionTest功能測試：FunctionTesting性能測試：PerfmanceTesting壓力測試：StressTesting負(fù)載測試：VolumeTesting易用性測試：UsabilityTesting安裝測試：InstallationTesting界面測試：UITesting配置測試：Configurat

3、ionTesting文檔測試：DocumentationTesting兼容性測試：CompatibilityTesting安全性測試：SecurityTesting恢復(fù)測試：RecoveryTesting單元測試：UnitTest集成測試：IntegrationTest系統(tǒng)測試：SystemTest驗(yàn)收測試：AcceptanceTest測試計(jì)劃應(yīng)包括：測試對(duì)象：TheTestObjectives測試范圍：TheTestScope測試策略

4、：TheTestStrategy測試方法：TheTestApproach測試過程：Thetestprocedures測試環(huán)境：TheTestEnvironment測試完成標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：ThetestCompletioncriteria測試用例：TheTestCases測試進(jìn)度表：TheTestSchedules風(fēng)險(xiǎn)：Risks接口：Interface最終用戶：TheEndUser軟件開發(fā)中常見英文縮寫和各類軟件開發(fā)文檔的英文縮寫：英文簡寫文檔名

5、稱MRDmarketrequirementdocument（市場需求文檔）PRDproductrequirementdocument（產(chǎn)品需求文檔）SOW工作任務(wù)說明書PHBProcessHbook(項(xiàng)目過程手冊)ESTEstimationSheet(估計(jì)記錄)PPLProjectPlan(項(xiàng)目計(jì)劃)CMPSoftwareManagementPlan(配置管理計(jì)劃)QAPSoftwareQualityAssurancePlan（軟件質(zhì)量

6、保證計(jì)劃）RMPSoftwareRiskManagementPlan（軟件風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理計(jì)劃）TSTTestStrategy（測試策略）WBSWkBreakdownStructure（工作分解結(jié)構(gòu)）BRSBusinessRequirementSpecification(業(yè)務(wù)需求說明書)SRSSoftwareRequirementSpecification(軟件需求說明書)STPSystemTestingplan(系統(tǒng)測試計(jì)劃)STCSyste

7、mTestingCases（系統(tǒng)測試用例）HLDHighLevelDesign(概要設(shè)計(jì)說明書)ITPIntegrationTestingplan(集成測試計(jì)劃)ITCIntegrationTestingCases（集成測試用例）LLDLowLevelDesign(詳細(xì)設(shè)計(jì)說明書)UTPUnitTestingPlan(單元測試計(jì)劃)UTCUnitTestingCases（單元測試用例）UTRUnitTestingRept（單元測試報(bào)告）

8、ITRIntegrationTestingRept（集成測試報(bào)告）STRSystemTestingRept（系統(tǒng)測試報(bào)告）RTMRequirementsTraceabilityMatrix(需求跟蹤矩陣)CSAConfigurationStatusAccounting（配置狀態(tài)發(fā)布）CRFChangeRequestFm（變更申請表）WSRWeeklyStatusRept（項(xiàng)目周報(bào)）QSRQualityWeeklyStatusRept（質(zhì)

9、量工作周報(bào)）QARQualityAuditRept(質(zhì)量檢查報(bào)告)QCLQualityCheckList(質(zhì)量檢查表)PARPhaseAssessmentRept（階段評(píng)估報(bào)告）CLRClosureRept（項(xiàng)目總結(jié)報(bào)告）RFFReviewFindingFm(評(píng)審發(fā)現(xiàn)表)MOMMinutesofMeeting（會(huì)議紀(jì)要）MTXMetricsSheet（度量表）CCFConsistanceCheckFm（一致性檢查表）BAFBaselin