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1、IntermediateListeningSummary1.MainIdeasConversationsA：Bobisfrustratedbecausehisroommateisverymessy.Hisroommateleavesfoodcontainerssockspaperstoothpastelyingaround.Bobisconcernedthatbecauseoftheunhygienicroomhemightgetsic

2、k.ThewomanconvincesBobtotalktohisroommate.ShesaysitisimptantbecauseBobhastolivewithhisroommatefanothertwoahalfmonths.ThewomansuggeststhatBobhisroommatecleantheroomtogetheronceaweek.Bobappreciatesthewoman’shelp.B：Astudent

3、islookingfabookatthecampusbookste.Theshopkeeperinfmshimthatthetextbookisoutofstock.Hesaysanewshipmentwillarriveinaweek.Thestudentpanicsbecausehisprofesshasalreadyassignedseveralchaptersofreadingfromthebook.Theshopkeeperm

4、akesasuggestion.Hethinksthestudentshouldseeifthebookisonreserveatthelibrary.Thatwaythestudentcandohisreadingwithoutgettingbehindwhilehewaitsfthenewshipmentoftextbooks.C：Alibrarianisientingastudenttothebookbrowingprocess.

5、Shetellshimthefirststepistogetabarcodeattachedtohisstudentidentificationcard.Shesaysthatitisimptantthathehasphotoidentificationwhenbrowingbooksbecauseonlypeopleaffiliatedwiththeuniversityareallowedtobrowbooks.Thestudentw

6、riesabouthavinganotheraccountattachedtohisIDcardbecauseitalreadyholdshismoneyaccountsmealplandmentrance.He’safraidhewillloseit.Thelibrarianreassureshimthathewillbefine.D：Astudentasksaprofessfadviceaboutreceivingfinancial

7、aid.Herprofesstellsherthatindertogetaloanascholarshipshemustfilloutthefinancialaidfm.Thefmcanbefoundatthefinancialaidofficeonline.Theprofessurgeshertofilloutthefmassoonaspossible.Hesaysthisbecausetherearedepartmentalscho

8、larshipsavailablefthefollowingsemester.Thestudentisverygratefulfherprofess’shelpadvice.LecturesA：Etchingsarecreatedbycoveringacopperplatewithagroundcompound.Thentheartistcutsanimageintothecompounduntilthecopperplateisexp

9、osedunderneath.Nexttheartistpoursacidoverthecompound.Thepartsofthecopperplatethatarecoveredwiththecompoundremainuntouched.Theotherpartsgeteatenawaybytheacid.Thiscreateschannels.Theartistremovesthecompoundpoursinkintothec

10、hannels.Finallytheplateispressedontomoistpaper.Thiscreatesaprint.B：Afterfoodleavesthemouthdigestiongoesonintheesophagus.Theesophagusisalongtubethatconnectsthemouththestomach.Foodenterstheesophagusthroughtheuppersphincter

11、.Thenthefoodispushedthroughtheesophagusbyaprocesscalledperistalsis.Peristalsishappenswhenthemusclessqueezefooddownthetube.Foodleavestheesophagusthoughthelowersphincter.Ifthelowersphincterisweakyoucangetheartburn.C：Onethe

12、yaboutwhyearthquakeshappeniscalledtheplatetectonicthey.Theearth’ssurfaceismadeupofplatesthatmoveagainsteachother.Themostseverequakeshappenwhenoneplategetspushedunderneathanotherone.Lessseverequakeshappenwhenplatesrubagai

13、nsteachother.Scientistsdon’treallyknowwhatcausesthem.Therearethreemajearthquakezonesontheearth.Butsometimesearthquakeshappenawayfromtheseismiczonesduetogroundstress.D：Thereisalonghistyofalackofvotingrightsfwomen.Inthe180

14、0sAmericanwomenstartedfightingftheirrighttovote.Thisstartedduringtheantislaverymovement.Whilewomenwerefightingfrightsfotherstheyrealizedthattheydidnothavemanyrightsthemselves.Americanwomenstartedmeetingaboutwhattodo.They

15、realizedthattheonlywaythatallAmericanwomenwouldgettherighttovotewouldbetopushfanamendmenttotheConstitution.SotheycreatedtheNationalD：DukeEllingtonwasafamousjazzmusicianfromtheearlytwentiethcentury.HewasbninNthCarolinaint

16、helate1800swhichwaswherehestartedtakingmusiclessons.HegothisfirstbiggiginNewYkcityatthecottonClub.Thisgigmadehimfamous.ItalsomadetheCottonClubthemostfamousjazzclubinHarlem.ThedukehisbtraveledallaroundthewldincludingEurop

17、eAsia.Oneofhismostfamoussongsiscalled“TaketheATrain.”3MajDetailsConversations：A：Susanasksherprofessfanextensiononhertermpaper.Hersisterisgettingmarriedshewon’thavetimetofinishthepaperbefethedeadline.Theprofesswondershowm

18、uchwkthestudenthasdonesofar.Susantellsherthatthepaperismostlywrittenbutsheiswaitingftwomebooksfromthelibrarytofinish.Theprofesstellshertobringwhatshehasanoutlinefthpapertoclassshewillgetaoneweekextension.B：Astudentdoesno

19、tlikethecolofhisdmroom.Hewantstopaintitadifferentcol.HisresidentadvissayshemustgetthepaintchoiceapprovedbytheHousingDepartment.Thisprocesscantakeuptoamonthsometimes.Accdingtotheresidentadvismoststudentsjustputupposterswa

20、llhangingsinstead.Thestudentthinksthatthatmightbeeasiertodo.C：Astudentneedshelpapplyingfaninternship.Anotherstudentgiveshimadvice.Hemustmakeacurrentresume.Withhisresumeheshouldincludeacoversheettotellprospectiveemployers

21、whyhewouldbeagoodemployee.Alsoheshouldhaveareferencesheetofpeopleprospectiveemployerscancontact.Ataninterviewheshoulddressnicelybeverypolite.Itisalsoimptanttomakefollowupcallsafterhergiveshisresume.Thisshowsheisintereste

22、d.Hecanalsochecktoseeiftheyneedanythingelse.D：Theprofessistellingherstudentwhyhiscreativewritingassignmentisnotgood.Shetellshimthatthemainacteristalkingwaytoomuchalmostlikeinaplay.Heneedstodescribeme.Sheveyrudelytellshim

23、this.Inadditionhemustmakehisotheracterstalkme.Theydonottalkenough.SheusestheexampleofTheLdoftheRingstotellhimheneedsmeactersthroughtheirwdsmakethemcometolife.Lecture：A：TheGettysburgAddresswasafamousspeechgivenbyPresident

24、AbrahamLincoln.HegavethisspeechonthebattlegroundatGettysburghalfayearafterthatbattlewasfought.TheGettysburgAddressisfamousmostlybecauseofitscontent.InthisaddressLincolntalkedabouttheimptanceoffreedominthenation.Thelangua

25、geheusedwasveryimptant.Thisisbecausehedidnotexcludesoldiersfromeithersideofthewar.B：TurkisharchitectureusuallymansOttomanarchitecture.TheOttomanempirelastedfrom1300ADtill1920ADitsarchitectureflourishedduringthe14th15thce

26、nturies.TheOttomanspopularizedtheuseofdomesvaultssemidomes.WhattheOttomansmostlyusedthesestructuresfwastocreatebeautifulmosques.BefetheOttomansmosqueswerereallyplainbing.Afterwardstheywereverylovely.C：MostoftheUnitedStat

27、esisconsideredameltingpotbecausethedifferentimmigrantsmixtogether.InsidetheMississippiRiverValleyNewleansisdifferentfromtherestoftheUSA.Itisagardensalad.Itsdifferentpieceshaveretainedtheiridentities.Newleanswasheavilyinf

28、luencedfromitsFrenchbeginnings.LaterSpanishAmericanAfricanLatinimmigrantsalladdedtothecultureofthecity.Oneexampleofthisdifferenceisthejargon.ThelocaljargonhasaheavyFrenchinfluence.D：Englishisanevolvinglanguage.Onewayalan

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