2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、1物流11401帥旭東英語國家概況課后習(xí)題(附答案)英語國家概況課后習(xí)題(附答案)Chapter1Ⅰ.Readthefollowingstatementdecidewhethertheyareture(T)false(F).—F—1.PeopleindifferentpartsofBritainliketousethenameEngltorefertotheircountry.—T—2.TheSevernRiveristhelonges

2、triverofBritainwhichiginatesinWalesflowsthroughwesternEngl.—F—3.TodaymethanhalfofthepeopleinWalesstillspeaktheancientWelshlanguage.—F—4.IntermsofpopulationareaNthernIrelisthesecondlargestpartofBritain.—F—5.Althoughthecli

3、mateinBritainisgenerallymildthetemperatureinnthernScotloftenfallsbellow1010℃inJanuary.—T—6.ThemajityofthepeopleinBritainaredescendantsoftheAngloSaxons.—T—7.TheCelticpeopleweretheearliestknowninhabitantsofBritain.—F—8.Eng

4、lishevolvedintowhatisnowdescribedasModernEnglishfromthelate16thcentury.Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingstatements.1.1.ThetwomainislsoftheBritishIslesare—A—A.GreatBritainIrelB.GreatBritainShcotlC.GreatBri

5、tainEnglD.GreatBritainEngl2.—B—isthecapitalcityofScotl.A.BelfastB.EdinburghC.LondonD.Cardiff3.AmongthefourpartsoftheUnitedKingdom—D—isthesmallest.A.EnglB.ScotlC.WalesD.NthernIrel4.Englishbelongstothe—C—groupoftheIndoEuro

6、peanfamilyoflanguages.A.CelticB.NmanC.GermanticD.Roman5.TheintroductionofChristianitytoBritainaddedthefirstelementof—D—wdstoEnglish.A.DanishFinnishB.DutchGermanC.FrenchItalianD.LatinGreek6.TheevolutionofdleEnglishwasrein

7、fcedbythe—A—influence.A.NmanB.DutchC.GermanD.Danish7.SamuelJohnson’sdictionarywasinfluentialinestablishingastardfmof—C—.8.Atpresentnearly—C—ofthewld’spopulationscommunicatein3物流11401帥旭東A—.A.divcehiswifeB.breakwithRomeC.s

8、uppttheProtestantD.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch6.TheEnglishCivilWarbrokeoutin1642between—B—A.theProtestantthePuritansB.theRoyalisttheParliamentarianC.thenoblesthepeasantsD.thearistocratstheChristians7.—A—waspassed

9、aftertheGliousRevolution.A.TheBillofRightsB.TheActofSupremacyC.TheProvisionsofOxfdD.TheMagnaCarta8.TheIndustrailRevolutionwasaccomplishedinBritainbythedleofthe—C—century.A.17thB.18thC.19thD.20thⅢ.Givebriefanswerstothefol

10、lowingquestions.1.WhatwereQueenVictia’smajachievements2.WhatwerethetwocampsintheWldWarⅠ3.WhydidBritaincooperatecloselywiththeUinitedStatesafterWldWarⅡⅣ.Stateyourunderstingofthefollowingquestions.1.Whatweretheresultsofthe

11、IndustrailrevolutioninBritain2.ExplaintherisefalloftheBritishEmpire.Chapter3Ⅰ.Readthefollowingstatementsdecidewhethertheyaretrue(T)false(F).—T—1.ConventionsareregardedlessimptantthanthestatutylawinthewkingoftheEnglgovern

12、ment.—F—2.TheBritishmonarchyhasneverbeeninterruptedthroughoutthehisty.—F—3.InrealitytheBritishKingQueenisthehouseofallgovernmentpowers.—F—4.TheBritishParliamentisthelawmakingbodyoftheCommonwealthofNations.—F—5.Themembers

13、oftheHouseofCommonsareappointedratherthanelected.—T—6.TheBritishPrimeMinisteristheleaderoftheminitypartyinParliament.—F—7.CabimembersarechosenbythePrimeMinisterfromvariouspoliticalpartiesinParliament.—T—8.Thelegalsystems

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