寧夏銀川一中2019屆高三下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷含解析

1、12019屆寧夏銀川一中高三下學(xué)期第一次月考英語注意事項(xiàng)：1答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3非選擇題的作答：用簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4考試結(jié)束后，請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第

2、I卷（選擇題）卷（選擇題）一、閱讀理解一、閱讀理解LearningJavabyOnlineGathaPrice:$1.5Wds:93560Language:EnglishPublished:May212018ThisbookhasbeendesignedfstudentsaswellasteacherstohelpthemoutinlearningthefundamentalconceptsoftheJavaProgrammingLan

3、guage.Itusesabottomupapproachinexplainingvarioustopicsthatisitexplainsbasicsyntax(句法)graduallymovestowardsthecomplexproblems.IceAgebyJohnGribbin&MaryGribbinPrice:$3.99Wds:26790Language:EnglishPublished:December152014John

4、MaryGribbintelltheremarkablestyofhowwecametounderstthephenomenonofIceAges.HowfrequentlydoIceAgesoccurHowdoastronomicalrhythms（節(jié)律）affecttheEarthsclimateHavetherealwaysbeentwopolaricecapsWhatdoesthefutureholdThePoolBibleby

5、KenWalkerPrice:$14.95Wds:77400Language:EnglishPublished:March212013Maintainyourownpoolsavepotsofmoney!Aplainlanguageguidetocaremaintenanceofswimmingpoolsbyanexpertinthefield.ThesecretsofwaterbalancepHarelaidbarefthebacky

6、ardpoolowner!ThePoolBibleisfulloftipstricks&advice.Save10%ofthecoverpriceinthefirst12monthsYOURMONEYBACK.(PSNoonehasaskedfarefundyet.)TheOblivionStonebyAlexraMoodyPrice:$3.99Wds:85430Language:EnglishPublished:February122

7、018AbattlebetweenthehumanstheUnfaihappearsonthehizonSloaneRhynmusttakemeasurestostoptheviolencethatthreatenstodestroyeveryonetheylove.CantheyfindthesolutionintimeGetyourcopyofthethirdbookinTheLiftsalGuardiansseriesnow!1W

8、hat’sthethemeofthebookbyOnlineGathaAComputerscienceBSchoollifeCClimatechangeDATVprogram2WhatdoesthebookThepoolBiblepromiseitsreadersAQuickdeliveryBAfreepresentCThechanceofarefundDBetteraftersalesservice3Whichbookispublis

9、hedaspartofaseriesAIceAgeBThePoolBibleCLearningJavaDTheOblivionStoneMyhusbIweretakingcareofLizzyourdaughterMelanie’spetdogonApril17whileMelaniewasintheearlystageoflabouratthehospital.WereceivedatextfromoursoninlawJoeLeva

10、ntithatMelaniewasabouttogivebirth.TomIsprangfromourchairssuddenly.It’satraditioninourimmediatefamilytowaitatthehospitalfabirth.ThiswouldbeMelanieJoe’sfirstchild.“YoutakeLizzyoutbefeweleaveI’llbewaitingfyouinthecar!”Itold

11、Tom.Istartedthecarwaitedimpatiently.IsawmyhusbwalkoutofthefrontdobutthenoutshotLizzyshewasrunningdownthestreetatgreatspeed.3CTheIndianculturesDThelastspeakers10WhatcanweknowabouttheSalishtribeAIthasitsownlanguageschool.B

12、IthasgivenupspeakingEnglish.CItsnextgenerationspeaksEnglish.DItslanguageisonlylearntbyadults.11WhatcanbeasuitabletitlefthetextALearningAmericanIndianLanguagesBResearchingonAmericanIndianLanguagesCSavingAmericanIndianLang

13、uagesDFindingLostAmericanIndianLanguagesItisbecomingincreasinglyimptantfresearcherstocloselymonitouroceanlife.Howeverobservingseacreaturesupcloseisalmostimpossiblesincehumanpresencescaresthem.NowthankstotheTheSoftRobotic

14、FishalsoknownasSoFiresearchersmaybeabletokeepacloseeyeontheseacreatures.BuiltbyMITComputerScienceArtificialIntelligenceLabaty(CSAIL)thewhiteremotecontrolledrobotresemblestherealfishcompletewithatailthatwavesfromsidetosid

15、e.Thoughnotthefirstautonomousunderwatervehicle(AUV)createdtomonittheoceanSoFisettlesmanyoftheproblemsthathaveblockedtheusefulnessofpreviousrobotfish.PreviousAUVshavehadtobelinkedtoboatsbecauseofradiofrequencycommunicatio

16、nsdon’twkwellunderwater.ToovercometheproblemDirectoftheCSAILDanielaRusherteamusedsoundwaves.ThetechnologycantravelgreaterdistancesallowingdiverstopilotSoFifromupto50feetaway.AlsolimitingtheusefulnessoftraditionalAUVsisth

17、eriskofcollision.Withtheoutsidemadeofsoftsilicone(硅樹脂)rubberflexibleplasticthatkeepsitsinbuiltelectronicsdrySoFiposesnosuchdanger.“Collisionavoidanceoftenleadstounnecessarymovementsincetherobothastosettlefacollisionfreep

18、ath”saysRus.“Incontrastasoftrobotisnotonlymelikelytosurviveacollisionbutalsocoulduseitasinfmationtofmamewkablemovementplannexttimearound.”DuringtestdivesSoFimovedalongsidetheoceanlifeatdepthsof50feetfupto40minutesatatime

19、takingphotosmakingvideos.Theresearcherssaysometimesthefishwouldswimalongsidethestrangelookingrobotfishoutofcuriositywhileatothertimestheytooknonoticeofitsexistence.WhileSoFipresentlyonlyrecdsvideofutureversionswillinclud

20、esenss.Theresearchersalsohopetomakeitmeautonomous.“Weimaginesomedayitmighthelpusuncoversmesecretsfromtheamazingunderwaterwldthatweknowsolittleabout”saysRus.12WhatcanwelearnaboutSoFiAItstailisflexible.BItisthefirstAUV.CIt

21、iscloselycontrolled.DItspresencescaresseaanimals.13Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph3ASoundwavestravelfasterthanradio.BRadiodoesnotwkwellunderwater.CPreviousAUVsuseradiotocommunicate.DAboattravelsalongwithSoFionthewater.14Ho

22、wdoesSoFidifferfromtraditionalAUVsAItiscontrolledabove.BItcanavoidacollision.CItcansmartlyadjustitsmovementplan.DItissetfacollisionfreepath.15WhereisthepassagepossiblytakenfromAAnewsrept.BAsciencefiction.CAsocialwebsite.