初中英語被動語態(tài)的教案

1、被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)授課人：授課人：授課時間：授課時間：一、語態(tài)概述英語中有兩種語態(tài)：主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。主動語態(tài)主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者。巧記為：主動、主動、主去動。例如：ManypeoplespeakEnglish.謂語：speak的動作是由主語manypeople來執(zhí)行的。被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者，即行為動作的對象。巧記為：被動、被動、主被動。例如：Englishisspokenbymanypeople.主語Eng

2、lish是動詞speak的承受者。Heopenedthedo.他開了門。(主動句)Thedowasopened.門被開了。(被動句)判斷：你來判斷哪個是主動哪個是被動？判斷：你來判斷哪個是主動哪個是被動？Wecallthedoct.Peopledon’tplayfootballhere.Thetruckwascleanedyesterday.MrChenteachesusEnglish.Theclassroomwascleaned.二、

3、被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成：be動詞的過去分詞動詞的過去分詞bysb（bedone)一般現(xiàn)在時：am／is／are＋taught一般過去時：was／were＋taught一般將來時：will／shallbe＋taught現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：am／is／arebeing＋taught過去進(jìn)行時：have／hasbeen＋taught現(xiàn)在完成時：have／hasbeen＋taught含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)：canmaymustshould...bedone()

4、7.Alotofthings____bypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow.A.aredoingB.arebeingdoneC.hasbeendoneD.willbedone()8.When___thiskindofcomputers______Lastyear.A.diduseB.wasusedC.isusedD.areused()9.TheGreatWall____alloverthewld.A.knowsB.

5、knewC.isknownD.wasknown()10.Who_____thisbook_____A.didwrittenB.waswrittenbyC.didwrittenD.waswritten()11.Asty_____byGrannyyesterday.A.wastoldusB.wastoldtousC.istoldusD.toldus()12.Themonkeywasseen_____offthetree.A.jumpB.ju

6、mpsC.jumpedD.tojump()13.Theschoolbag___behindthechair.A.putsB.canbeputC.canbeputtedD.canput()14.Olderpeople____well.A.looksafterB.mustbelookedafterC.mustlookafterD.lookedafter()15.Ourteacher______carefully.A.shouldbelist

7、enedtoB.shouldbelistenC.belistenedD.islistened1.Theybuiltanewschoolinthevillagelastyear.（改為被動語態(tài)）Anewschool______________________inthevillagelastyear.2.Intheolddayspeopleusedteapots（茶壺）tomaketea.（改為被動語態(tài)）Intheolddaysteapot

8、s______________________tomaketea.3.Thismakesmefeelthirsty.（改為被動語態(tài)）I______________________________feelthirstybythis.4.Didyoubuythisbikefromtheshop（改為被動語態(tài)）________________________________________fromtheshop（byyou）5.Onlythi