高中英語必修4---unit-3單元訓(xùn)練及解析

1、1Unit3(時(shí)間：30分鐘滿分：40分)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)1Hesperfectly________toliveinthemountainpaintpicturesallday，thoughheisbadlyoff.AcuriousBproudCanxiousDcontent答案D[考查形容詞詞義辨析。curious好奇的；proud驕傲的；anxious焦急的；content滿足的。句意：盡管他清貧，

2、但對(duì)于能夠住在大山里面整天作畫，他感到非常滿足。]2.The________lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadntexpectedit.(2012南鄭中學(xué)高三期中)AastonishedBastonishingCbeingastonishedDhavingastonished答案A[考查形容詞作定語。astonishedlook(因看到、聽到或知道某事而)感到震驚的表情；astonishinglook(表情本身)令

3、人吃驚的表情。句意：他臉上吃驚的表情說明他是始料未及的?？芍獞?yīng)選A項(xiàng)。]3Hewasrobbedlastnightbut________hedidnthavemuchonhimthen.AftunatelyBeventuallyCcertainlyDsurprisingly答案A[考查副詞詞義辨析。ftunately幸運(yùn)地；eventually最終；certainly當(dāng)然；surprisingly吃驚地。句意：昨晚他被搶了，但幸運(yùn)的是當(dāng)

4、時(shí)他沒帶多少錢?？芍獞?yīng)選A項(xiàng)。]4—JanePeterhasgotawellpaidjobinafeigncompany.—Youmeanheis________thanheusedtobe.AbadlyoffBwelloffCwseoffDbetteroff答案C[考查短語辨析。由句意“……你的意思是他比以前有所好轉(zhuǎn)了”可知應(yīng)選betteroffthan...比……富有；wseoffthan...比……更差。]5MrGreenwhow

5、as________ofthe________speechfellasleep.(2012黑龍江牡丹江一中高三期末)AtiredbingBtiringbedCtiredbedDtiringbing答案A[考查形容詞用法。betiredof...對(duì)……感到厭倦的；bingspeech令人厭煩的演講。句意：格林先生對(duì)乏味的演講感到厭倦，睡著了。]6Dontgiveup!Ifyouwkhardyouwill________thisproble

6、m.(2012北京京源學(xué)校高三期中)AdefeatBrespondCinspectDovercome3意為“總起來”。由句意“失業(yè)正在增加，尤其是越來越多的年輕人發(fā)現(xiàn)他們無工作可干了?！笨芍獞?yīng)選C項(xiàng)。]12________，Ihavetoputitawayfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.AHoweverthestyisamusingBNomatteramusingthestyisCHoweveramusi

7、ngthestyisDNomatterhowthestyisamusing答案C[考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。Howeveramusingthestyis＝Nomatterhowamusingthestyis.句意：無論這個(gè)故事多么有意思，本周我都必須把我的注意力集中于學(xué)習(xí)之上。]13Thisisoneoftheexplanations________peoplehangstockingsinfrontofthefireplacefFat

8、herChristmastoputpresentsin.(2012江蘇鹽城中學(xué)高三期中)AwhyBfwhichCfwhyDthat答案A[考查名詞性從句引導(dǎo)詞。why引導(dǎo)同位語從句修飾explanation，并且why要在從句中作原因狀語。句意：這是為什么人們要在火堆的前面掛上一只襪子讓圣誕老人往里放禮物的解釋之一。]14Itisreptedthatthegovernmenthas________theoutbreakofviolenc

9、ebysendingalargegroupofsoldierstopolicethearea.(2012湖北黃岡中學(xué)高三月考)AgonefBreactedtoCappealedtoDmadef答案B[考查短語辨析。A項(xiàng)意為“適應(yīng)；喜愛”；B項(xiàng)意為“對(duì)……做出反應(yīng)；應(yīng)對(duì)”；C項(xiàng)意為“呼吁；懇求”；D項(xiàng)意為“走向；導(dǎo)致”。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，政府已經(jīng)向發(fā)生暴力的地區(qū)派出了大批士兵以維持該地區(qū)秩序。]15Nomatterhowfrequently_

10、_______，thewksofBeenthovenstillattractpeoplealloverthewld.AbeingperfmedBperfmingCtobeperfmedDperfmed答案D[考查狀語從句的省略用法。句子主語thewksofBeenthoven與perfm之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用過去分詞作狀語。Nomatterhowfrequentlyperfmed是讓步狀語從句Nomatterhowfrequentlyt