2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、熱點(diǎn)專題培優(yōu)系列必修3巧用三步法解答完形填空,【考題印證】 (2015·全國卷Ⅰ)  My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “

2、 41 my job. Family to Feed. ”,At this store, a 42 like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a 43 on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind.,In the store, I asked each of my kids to 45 

3、something they thought our“friend”there would 46 . They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 47 . I thought about it. We were 48 on cash ourselves, but. . . well, somet

4、imes 49 from our need instead of our abundance is 50 what we need to do!All the kids 51 something they could do away with for the week.,When we handed him the bag of 52 , he lit up and thanked us with 53 eyes. When I han

5、ded him the gift card, saying he could use it for 54 his family might need, he burst into tears.,This has been a wonderful 55 for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can 56 !Things would have pl

6、ayed out so 57 if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have 58 to give more. ”Stepping out not only helped a brother in 59 , it also gave my kids the 60 taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.,41. A. Q

7、uitB. ChangedC. LostD. Finished42. A. conditionB. placeC. sightD. show43. A. suggestionB. commentC. decisionD. call44. A. byB. proudlyC. outsideD. angrily45. A. drawB. sayC. arrangeD. pick46. A. a

8、ppreciateB. supplyC. orderD. discover,47. A. dollarB. jobC. hot mealD. gift card48. A. easyB. lowC. softD. loose49. A. givingB. savingC. spendingD. begging50. A. yetB. evenC. stillD. just51. A. decl

9、aredB. sharedC. ignoredD. expected52. A. foodB. medicineC. toysD. clothes53. A. sleepyB. wateryC. curiousD. sharp,54. A. whoeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever55. A. messageB. exampleC. experience

10、D. adventure56. A. rely onB. respectC. learn fromD. help57. A. suddenlyB. vividlyC. differentlyD. perfectly,58. A. timeB. powerC. patienceD. money59. A. needB. loveC. fearD. memory60. A. strongB. swee

11、tC. strangeD. simple,【策略指導(dǎo)】第一步 讀原文 理雙線本文是記敘文, 講述了在周末作者帶孩子們?nèi)コ? 在路上看到一個(gè)需要幫助的人, 在超市里作者和孩子們買了許多東西給這個(gè)需要幫助的人的故事。,(一)情節(jié)線: heading into the supermarket→spotted a man→I asked each of my kids to pick something→we handed him t

12、he bag(二)情感線: we spotted a man→my 10-year-old made a comment→my 17-year-old suggested giving him a gift card→he lit up and thanked us→he burst into tears,第二步 品原文 析選項(xiàng)(一)部分答案直接選以下題目, 在第一遍閱讀時(shí)即可選出, 試寫出它們的答案: 41.   ; 53.

13、  ; 55.   ; 56.   ; 58.   ; 60.,(二)邏輯題目細(xì)推斷52. 根據(jù)上文的apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice可知是食物。故選  。54. 這是一個(gè)賓語從句, 從句謂語need缺少賓語。故選  。57. 文章此處是假設(shè)了一種和上文不同的情況。故選  。,(三)依照語境詞義辨42. 在這家商店, 像這樣的場景并不常見。故選  。45. 在商店里, 我要求每一

14、個(gè)孩子挑選一些他們認(rèn)為我們的“朋友”可能會(huì)喜愛的東西。故選  。46. 這里指那位“朋友”可能喜愛的東西。故選  。,49. 但是有時(shí)給予我們自己需要的而不是我們所富有的恰好是我們需要做的。故選  。50. 這恰好是我們需要做的。故選  。51. 所有的孩子都宣布一些本周他們不需要的東西。故選  。(四)重復(fù)詞匯直接選47. 第四段第二句中g(shù)ift card是本題的同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選  。,(五)搭配題目填一填43. make

15、a comment on對(duì)……發(fā)表看法。我10歲的孩子注意到他, 并評(píng)論說他在寒風(fēng)中站在外面一定很難受。故選  。48. be low on缺乏。根據(jù)下文可知, 作者家里也不富裕, 所以作者說“我們也缺乏金錢”。故選  。59. in need在危難中。走出去不僅僅幫助了在危難中的兄弟……故選  。,(六)依據(jù)常識(shí)選答案44. 根據(jù)常識(shí)可知是站在外面。故選  。,第三步 細(xì)復(fù)核 定答案答案自檢: (一)41. C 53. B 5

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