2013年職稱英語真題綜合a

1、12013年全國職稱英語等級考試綜合類年全國職稱英語等級考試綜合類A級試題及參考答案試題及參考答案第1部分：部分：詞匯選項(xiàng)詞匯選項(xiàng)（第（第1～15題，每，每題1分，共分，共15分）分）下面每個(gè)句子中均有1個(gè)詞或短語劃有橫線，請為每處劃線部分確定1個(gè)意義最為接近的選項(xiàng)。1.Therulesaretoorigidtoallowfhumanerr.A.inflexibleB.generalC.complexD.direct2.Thisspec

2、ieshasnearlydiedoutbecauseitshabitatisbeingdestroyed.A.turneddeadB.passedbyC.carriedawayD.becomeextinct3.Thecontractbetweenthetwocompanieswillexpiresoon.A.ShtenB.endC.startD.resume4.Threewldclasstennisplayerscametoconten

3、tfthistitle.A.ArgueB.claimC.wishD.compete5.Themethodsofcommunicationusedduringthewarwereprimitive.A.simpleB.ReliableC.EffectiveD.alternative6.Respectflifeisacardinalprincipleofthelaw.A.malB.RegularC.FundamentalD.hard7.Th

4、edrinkingwaterhasbecamecontaminatedwithlead.A.pollutedB.treatedC.testedD.crupted8.ComeoutI’llbustthedodown.A.shutB.setC.breakD.beat9.Sheshedafewtearsatherdaughter’swedding.A.wipedB.InjectedC.producedD.removed10.Theydidn’

5、tseemtoappreciatethemagnitudeoftheproblem.A.existenceB.imptanceC.CauseD.situation11.Thetowerremainsintacteveraftertwohundredyears.A.unknownB.UnusualC.UndamagedD.unstable12.Manyexpertsremainskepticalabouthisclaims.A.doubt

6、fulB.untouchedC.CertainD.silent13.Theproposalwasendsedthemajityofmembers.A.RejectedB.submittedC.consideredD.approved14.Rumsbegantocirculateabouthisfinancialproblems.A.sendB.spreadC.hearD.confirm15.Thepolicewillneedtokeep

7、awaryeyeonthisareaoftown.A.nakedB.cautiousC.blindD.private參考答案：1.A2.D3.B4.D5.A6.C7.A8.C9.C10.B11.C12.A13.D14.B15.B第2部分：部分：閱讀閱讀判斷（第判斷（第16～22題，每，每題1分，共分，共7分）分）下面的短文后列出了7個(gè)句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個(gè)句子做出判斷：如果該句提供的是正確信息，請選擇A；如果該句提供的是錯(cuò)誤信息，

8、請選擇B；如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，請選擇C。MauPiailugOceanNavigat3citiesgeatolltoentercertainpartsoftownatcertaintimesofday.Intheyifthetollishighenoughsomedriverswillcanceltheirtripsgobybustrain.inpracticeitseemstowk:SingapeLondonStockholm

9、havereducedtrafficpollutionincitycentresthankstocongestionpricing.3Anotherwaytoreducerush—hourtrafficisfemployerstoimplementflextimewhichletsemployeestraveltofromwkatoffpeaktraffictimestoavoidtherushhour.Thosewhohavetotr

10、avelduringbusytimescandotheirpartbysharingcars.Employerscanalsoallowmestafftotelecommute(wkfromhome)soastokeepmecarsofftheroadaltogether.4Someurbanplannersstillbelievethatthebestwaytoeasetrafficcongestionistobuildmeroads

11、especiallyroadsthatcantakedriversaroundovercrowdedcitystreets.Butsuchtechniquesdonotreallykeepcarsofftheroadtheyonlyaccommodatemeofthem.5Othermefward—thinkingplannersknowthatmemedriverscarsaretakingtotheroadseverydaythey

12、areunwillingtoencouragemeprivateautomobileswhenpublictransptissomuchbetterbothfpeopletheenvironment.FthisreasontheAmericangovernmenthasdecidedtospendsome$7billiononhelpingtoincreasecapacityonpublictransptsystemsupgradeth

13、emwithmeefficienttechnologies.Butenvironmentalistscomplainthatsuchfundingistinycomparedwiththe$50billionbeingspentonroadsbridges.23.Paragraph1________24.Paragraph2________25.Paragraph3________26.Paragraph4________ANotdoi

14、ngenoughBAglobalproblemCChangingwkpracticeDAsolutionwhichisnosolutionEPayingtogetinFClosingcitycentrestotraffic27.MostAmericandriversthinkitconvenientto______.28.Ifgedhighenoughsomedriversmay______toentercertainpartsofto

15、wn.29.Buildingmeroadsisnotaneffectivewayto______.30.TheU.S.governmenthasplannedto______updatingpublictransptsystems.AgobybusBencouragemeprivatecarsCdrivearoundDspendmemoneyEreducetrafficjamsFtravelregularly參考答案：23A24E25C

16、26D27C28A29E30D第4部分：部分：閱讀閱讀理解（第理解（第31~45題，每，每題3分，共分，共45分）分）下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道題，每道題后面有4個(gè)選項(xiàng)。請根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容，從每題所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇1個(gè)最佳答案，涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。第一篇MakingaLossistheHeightofFashionGiventhatagoodyearinthehautecouture(高級定制女裝)businessisonew