2023年全國碩士研究生考試考研英語一試題真題(含答案詳解+作文范文)_第1頁
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1、18非謂語動詞非謂語動詞非謂語動詞主動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)意義一般式與謂語動詞動作同時或在其后進(jìn)行式同時不定式完成式之前一般式與謂語動詞同時或幾乎同時發(fā)生現(xiàn)在分詞動名詞完成式先于謂語動詞前過去分詞與主語為邏輯上的被動關(guān)系,表動作已完成一、區(qū)分簡單句與復(fù)合句,判斷式謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞一、區(qū)分簡單句與復(fù)合句,判斷式謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞1.ThatwasdefinitelynotanattractiveideasoIpolitelydeclin

2、edherinvitation_____(close)mybookwalkedaway.2.Wealsohavetoconsiderthefeelingoftheperson_______(receive)thegift.3.Althoughhehasbeentoldmanytimeshestill(make)thesamemistake.4.Hewonthefirstprize(surprise)allofus.5.Withsoman

3、ypeople(communicate)inEnglisheverydayitwillbecomemeimptanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.6..Nowadaysalmosteveryone_(realize)thatsmokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.7..There(be)nobusIhadtowalkhome.8..(spend)metimeonyourstudyy

4、ouarelikelytomakebiggerprogress.9..(spend)metimeonyourstudyisnecessaryfyoutomakeprogressinstudy.10.Hetotallydevotedhimselftosciencestudywhich(make)hisfamilyveryupset.11.whattheshop(sell)nowattractsalotofcustomers.12.Theb

5、eliefisthateveryone(depend)onthemselvesthechoicetheymakeisofgreatimptance.二、判定為謂語動詞,則去看它在句中所起的作用二、判定為謂語動詞,則去看它在句中所起的作用名詞(主,賓,表)名詞(主,賓,表);定語;;定語;或者狀語或者狀語考點(diǎn)突破考點(diǎn)突破一、單句填空:用括號中所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1._____________(walk)isagoodfmofexerc

6、isefbothyoungold.(全國)2.Eugenesneverwillingtoalteranyofhisopinions.It’snouse__________(argue)withhim.(上3831.Themotherfeltherself________(grow)coldherhstrembledasshereadtheletterfromthebattlefield.(上海)32.Pauldoesn’thavetob

7、emade________(learn).Healwayswkshard.(全國)33.—Comeonpleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Sry.Withsomuchwk________(fill)mymindIalmostbreakdown.(福建)34.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinnerwithhiswk____________(finish)hegladlyac

8、ceptedit.(安徽)35.Withalotofdifficultproblems________(set)thenewlyelectedpresidentishavingahardtime.(上海)36.Thedirecthadherassistant______(pick)upsomehotdogsfthemeeting.(全國)37.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself—Hehadit________(

9、fix)becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers.(安徽)38.JennyhopesthatMr.SmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish________(improve)inashtperiod.(福建)39.Helenhadtoshouttomakeherself________(hear)abovethesoundofthemusic.(廣西

10、)40.Peterreceivedaletterjustnow________(say)hisgrmawouldcometoseehimsoon.(四川)41.AsthelightturnedgreenIstoodfamomentnot________(move)askedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.(湖南)42.___________(walk)inthefieldsonaMarchafternoonhecould

11、feelthewarmthofspring.(安徽)43.______________(wait)inthequeuefhalfanhourtheoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.(福建)44.__________(blame)fthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputerwkAlicewasinlowspirits.(福建)45.Hehurriedtot

12、hebookingofficeonly_____________(tell)thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.(陜西)46.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries____________(make)itthemostpopularsptinthewld.(全國)47.Youweresillynot________________(lock)yourcar.(湖南)48.I

13、likegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themningairissogood___________(breathe).(寧夏)49._________(complete)theprojectasplannedwe’llhavetowktwomehoursaday.(湖南)50.When________(ask)whyhewenttherehesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedfaspace

14、flight.(江西)51.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless____________(water)everyday.(四川)52.When_____________(compare)differentculturesweoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.(浙江)53.—Thelast

15、one___________(arrive)paysthemeal.—Agree!(全國)54.Thetrees_________(blow)inthestmhavebeenmovedofftheroad.(湖南)55.Canthose_________(seat)atthebackoftheclassroomhearme(福建)56.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTVth

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