大學(xué)英語寫作錦囊

1、1大學(xué)英語寫作錦囊大學(xué)英語寫作錦囊一、備用短語一、備用短語1.能源危機:energycrisis2.民族自豪感:nationalpride3.經(jīng)濟和技術(shù)的進一步發(fā)展:furtheradvancesineconomytechnology4.設(shè)法對付壓力:manageone’sstress5.非常流行:beveryprevalent6.采取行動:takeaction7.保持積極的態(tài)度:keepapositiveattitude8.實現(xiàn)諾言:

2、keepone’spromise9.電腦天才:acomputergenius10.電腦盲:acomputerilliterate11.取得非凡的進步:makeremarkableprogress12.生物遺傳:biologicalinheritance13.在……方面起著重要(積極的消極的)作用:playasignificant(positivenegative)rolein…14.按時:bepunctual15.保持樂觀(堅定悲觀)的

3、態(tài)度:maintainanoptimistic(afirmapessimistic)attitude16.熱愛和平:lovepeace17.因為:onaccountof18.缺乏生活經(jīng)歷:lacklifeexperience19.人工智能:artificialintelligence20.對他人有耐心:bepatientwithothers21.忍受痛苦:bepatientofpains22.適應(yīng)新生活:adaptoneselftoth

4、enewlife23.抓住機會:graspthechance24.對……有很大好處（壞處）:dogreatgood(harm)to…25.假冒商品:fakecommodities26.盜版書:piratedbooks27.從長遠來看:inthelongrun28.擾亂公平競爭的市場:upsetthefairlycompetitivemarket29.有能力的公民:competentcitizens30.獲得真正的快樂:attainrea

5、lhappiness31.在……花費大量的時間:devotemuchtimeto…32.相反:onthecontrary33.迷信:besuperstitious34.充分利用時間:makefulluseofone’stime35.不顧風(fēng)險:regardlessofrisks36.發(fā)展中國家:developingcountries37.發(fā)達國家:developedcountries38.性別歧視:genderdiscrimination

6、39.做一項試驗:conductanexperiment40.把理論應(yīng)用于實踐:applytheiestopractice41.跨國公司的興起:theriseofmultinationalcpations42.在……方面落后:lagbehindin…43.想做……:feellikedoing…44.自食其力:earnone’sliving45.核武器:nuclearweapons46.認為……理所當然:take…fgranted47.不

7、遺余力:sparenoeffts48.在激烈的競爭中占上風(fēng):gettheupperhinthefiercecompetition49.來自各行各業(yè)的人們:peoplefromallwalksoflife50.地球村:globalvillage51.通才教育:abroadeducation52.明辨是非:distinguishrightfromwrong53.老實坦白地一般來說:honestlyfranklygenerallyspeaki

8、ng54.確立目標:setgoals55.克服困難:overcomedifficulties56.面臨挑戰(zhàn):beconfrontedwithchallenges57.把……因素考慮進去:take…intoaccountconsideration58.重視:attachgreatsignificanceto…59.對……不可或缺:beindispensableto…60.縮小差別:narrowthegap61.加快發(fā)展:accelerat

9、ethedevelopment62.充分發(fā)揮潛力:bringone’spotentialintofullplay63.繁榮昌盛:beprosperous64.消除饑餓和暴力:eliminatehungerviolence65.享受更美好的生活:enjoyahigherstardofliving66.自然資源:naturalresources67.展望更加光明的未來:lookfwardtoamuchbrighterfuture二、經(jīng)典句型

10、二、經(jīng)典句型（一）、起筆句型1.Whenitcomestosciencetheoverwhelmingmajityofpeopleholdanoptimisticview.Theyregarditasourservant.Butothersarguethattheoppositeistrue.Theytreatitasamonster.ThereisprobablesometruthonbothsidesbutasfarasIamcon

11、cernedIbelievethat…2.Thereisageneraldebateoverthephenomenonofstudents’doingaparttimejob.Thosewhoadvocateitclaimthattheexperiencedoesgreatgoodtothesestudents.Butpeoplewhoobjecttoitontheotherhholdtheviewthat…3.It’swidelyhe

12、ldthattheriseinteenagesmokingistheinevitableresultofeconomicdevelopment.Butit’snotasatisfactyexplanation.PersonallyspeakingIthinktheprimarycauseisthat…4.Inrecentyearstherehasbeenadramaticsteadyincreasedecreaseinthenumber

13、ofPCsinChinawhichhasdrawnarousedpublicattentionconcern.5.InthepastfewyearsChinahaswitnessedseenasharprisefallinthenumberofPCs.Itiswellknownthatthenumberhasincreasedjumpeddecreasedpedby20percentcomparedwith10yearsago.Acou

14、pleoffactscanaccountfthephenomenon.（二）、用于承接轉(zhuǎn)折句型1.Thereareanumberofreasonsfmychoice.FonethingOnoneh…fanotherontheotherh…2.Agoodcaseinpointis…3.Itisnoeasytasktofindthereasonfthedeepseatedtendencywhichinvolvesseveralfacts.F

15、ranklyspeakinghowever…4.Thereisnodenyingthateverythinghastwosides.Butwhenweweighthismeasure’sadvantagesagainstitsdisadvantageswecanseeeasilythatitsadvantagesoutweighitsdisadvantages.SoI’mfit.5.Take…fexample6.ThankstoOwin

16、gtoDuetoAsaresultofBecauseof…7.“Knowledgeispower.”SuchistheremarkmadebyBacon.Thisremarkhasbeensharedbymemepeople.8.Letmeciteanotherexampletoprovemyopinion.9.Itmayseemreasonablefpeopletodrawsuchaconclusionbuttheyfailtotak

17、eintoaccountthefactthat…210.Asaresultitmaygiverisetootherproblems.11.FallInspiteofDespiteitsdemeritsitstillhasstrikingmerits.SoalthoughsomepeopleareagainstitIwon’tchangemymind.Iaminfavofit.12.Etiquetteistosocietywhatappa

18、relistotheindividual.Festistoourearthwhatlungsaretoourbody.（三）、用于文章結(jié)尾句型1.Takingintoaccountallthesefactswemayreasonablydrawtheconclusionthat…2.InsummaryInbriefInawdInconclusionAllinallwe’dbetter…3.Nodoubtit’shightimethatw

19、etookimmediateaction.4.Itisnecessarythateffectivemeasuresremediesshouldbetakentobringthecurrentphenomenontoanend.三、智慧諺語三、智慧諺語1.Earlytobedearlytorisemakeyouhealthywealthywise.2.Nevertakeanythingfgranted.3.Beautywithoutvir

20、tueisarosewithoutfragrance.4.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.5.AllwknoplaymakesJackadullboy.6.Misftunesnevercomealone.7.WheninRomedoastheRomansdo.8.Weeattolivebutnotlivetoeat.9.Betterlatethannever.10.Onemannoman.11.Helaughs

21、bestwholaughslast.12.Wastenotwantnot.13.Honestyisthebestpolicy.14.Learntocrawlbefeyoucanwalk.15.Lookbefeyouleap.16.Nonewsisgoodnews.17.What’sdonecan’tbeundone.18.Theearlybirdcatchesthewm.19.Nevertroubletroublesuntiltroub

22、lestroubleyou.20.Callaspadeaspade.21.Nopainsnogains.22.Asyousowyoushallmow.23.Outofsightoutofmind.24.Likefatherlikeson.25.Oncebittentwiceshy.26.Astitchintimesavesnine.27.Greatmindsthinkalike.28.Strikewhiletheironishot.29

23、.Sparetherodspoilthechild.30.Opptunityseldomknockstwice.31.Exampleisbetterthanprecept.32.Letbygonesbebygones.四、名人名言四、名人名言1.Ifyouwanttherainbowyouhavetoputupwiththerain.2.Thefirstwealthishealth.(RalphWaldoEmerson18031882)

24、3.Everywhyhasitswherefe.(WilliamShakespeare15641616)4.Adviceisleastheededwhenmostneeded.(Anonymous)5.Apessimistseesthedifficultyineveryopptunityanoptimistseestheopptunityineverydifficulty.(WinstonChurchill18741965)6.Aman

25、whohasnoimaginationhasnowings.7.It’smuchmedifficulttojudgeoneselfthantojudgeothers.8.Deathismeuniversalthanlifeeveryonediesbutnoteveryonelives.9.Lovemakesthewldgoround.(lesDickens18121870)10.Loveconquersallthingsletustoo

26、surrendertolove.11.Timeislikewaterinasponge.Whenyousqueezewaterwilloozeout.(LuXun)12.Writeitinyourheartthateverydayisthebestdayoftheyear.(Emerson)13.Hewholoseswealthlosesmuchhewholosesafriendlosesmebuthewholosescouragelo

27、sesall.(MigueldeCervantes15471616)14.Tolivemeanstocreate.15.Holdfasttodreamsfifdreamsdielifeisabrokenwingedbirdthatcannotfly.(LangstonHughes19021967)16.Sometimesawinnerisjustadreamerwhonevergivesup.17.Ifamanemptieshispur

28、seintohisheadnomancantakeitawayfromhim.Aninvestmentinknowledgealwayspaysthebestinterest.(BenjaminFranklin17061790)18.Thereisonlyonethingmepainfulthanlearningfromexperiencethatisnotlearningfromexperience.19.Thegovernmento

29、fthepeoplebythepeoplefthepeopleshallnotperishfromtheearth.(AbrahamLincoln18091865)20.Inprosperityourfriendsknowusinadversityweknowourfriends.21.Ifyouthinkyoucanyoucan.ifyouthinkyoucan’tyou’reright.22.Thefirststeptowisdom