土木工程英語證書考試(pec)-鋼筋混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)常用詞匯

1、土木工程英語證書考試土木工程英語證書考試(PEC)鋼筋混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)常用詞匯鋼筋混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)常用詞匯abamurus擋土墻，扶壁abutmentwallflangewall翼墻accelerantacceleratedagent促凝劑acceleratedcement快凝水泥acceptancespecification驗收規(guī)范acidalkaliresistantgrout耐酸堿水泥漿acidalkaliresistantmtar耐酸堿水泥

2、砂漿additionagent添加劑adhesive膠粘劑adhesiveattraction附著力adhesivebitumenprimer冷底子油aeroconcrete加氣混凝土age齡期aggregate骨料allowablestressdesign容許應(yīng)力設(shè)計axialcompression軸壓axialcompressiveload軸心壓力axialtension軸拉bebentcold冷彎beamdepth梁高beamto

3、columnconnections梁柱節(jié)點bentupbar彎起鋼筋bottomreinfcement底筋boundaryelements(zones)邊緣構(gòu)件或區(qū)域bundle綁軋buttress扶壁柱cantileverbeam懸臂梁castinplaceconcrete現(xiàn)澆混凝土centroidalaxis中心軸clearcover保護(hù)層clearspacing凈距clearspan凈跨coarseaggregate粗骨料coll

4、artiebeamringbeam圈梁column柱columntofootingconnection柱腳節(jié)點compressionreinfcement受壓鋼筋fmulas公式framestructurewithspecialshapedcolumns異型柱框架結(jié)構(gòu)frametrussstructurewithspecialshapedcolumns異型柱框架－桁架結(jié)構(gòu)grade等級grade60concreteC60混凝土grade

5、beam地基梁grosssection全截面grout水泥漿grouting灌漿highearlystrengthcement早強(qiáng)水泥highstrengthsteelbar高強(qiáng)鋼筋hollowceslab空心樓板hydrauliccement水泥inclinedbeam斜梁inclinedstirrup斜向箍筋inplanefce面內(nèi)荷載isolationjoint分隔縫joint節(jié)點lapsplices搭接largevolumeso

6、fconcrete大體積混凝土lateralfceresistingsystems抗側(cè)體系layer層lengthover梁、柱全長liftslabconstruction升板施工lightweightaggregate輕骨料lightweightconcrete輕質(zhì)混凝土loadedarea荷載面積longitudinalreinfcement縱筋longtimedeflection永久變形lossofprestress預(yù)應(yīng)力損失ma