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1、人教版七年級英語上冊 全冊復習課件,交際用語,詞組搭配,關于字母,音標小結,,七年級英語上冊復習,Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz,26個字母,Aa Hh Jj
2、 KkBb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv ZzFf Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz Ii YyQq Uu Ww OoRr,字 母 按 元 音 因 素 分 類 表,常見字母縮寫詞,ad廣告 g克 kg千克 mg毫克 m米 cm厘米
3、 mm毫米 ml毫升 a.m.上午 p.m.下午 ABC基礎知識 BBC英國廣播公司 S小號 M中號 L 大號 A.D.公元 B.C.公元前 CBC加拿大廣播公司 V勝利
4、 P停車 CAAC中國民航 OK好吧 ID身份 DDD國內長途直播 H硬度 B黑度 IDD國際長途直播 HK香港 CD光盤 CBA中國籃球協(xié)會 P.E.體育 IT信息技術
5、 DJ音樂節(jié)目主持人 TV電視 PC個人電腦 PRC中華人民共和國,IQ智商 EQ情商 MBA工商管理學碩士 W.C.洗手間 USA美國 MTV音樂電視
6、 UK英國 UN聯(lián)合國 VCD視頻高密光盤 WTO世貿組織 DVD數(shù)字化視頻光盤 SOS國際求救信號 UFO不明飛行物 TOEFL托??荚?GRE美國研究
7、生入學考試 SARS非典型性肺炎 WHO世界衛(wèi)生組織 CCTV中國中央電視臺 NBA美國職業(yè)籃球聯(lián)賽,常見字母縮寫詞,音 標,元音,[i:] he see eat [I] it minute baby [?:] or door four all [?] not [u:] ruler room do [?] book
8、 [?:] her bird nurse [?] worker banana [e] egg head many [?] at,[?:] class car half [?] bus son [e?] late great [??] no know coat [a?] hi by light
9、 [a?] how out [??] boy noise [??] here hear [e?] there their hare [??] sure,輔音,[p] pop [b] Bob [t] tea
10、[d] day [k] key clock Chris [g] gate [t?] teach watch [d?] age geography [f] for phone [v] five [?] thank
11、 [?] that,[s] six nice [z] zoo nose [?] fish sure [?] pleasure [h] home [m] mum [n] now
12、 ten [?] think sing [w] we what [l] let tell [r] red [j] yes,交際用語,◆ 問候 ◆ 詢問、介紹人物◆ 詢問事物 ◆ 詢問時間
13、◆ 購物 ◆ 道歉 ◆ 道謝 ◆ 告別,問 候,,Hello ! / Hi !Good morning/afternoon/evening ! How are you? I’m fine/well/OK.How do you do?Nice to meet you !,詢問姓名,What’s your name ? I’m … . What’s her English name?Wha
14、t’s his first/last name ?What’s your family/given name ?,Familiar NAMES,Family names: Lee Read Clark Black Bush Walter,Given names,,Boys’ names: Francisco Ben Peter Alan Clark Charles David John George Fra
15、nk Bob Mark Leo Michael Oscar Phillip Neal James Colin Victor Henry Nick Dick Bruce Thomas Tony Bill Paul,Girls’ names: Amy Cara May Carol Ann Alice Doris Diana Emma Emily Helen Grace Linda
16、Nancy Maria Rose June Julia Wendy Tina Eve Jenny Gina Mary,White Green Brown Smith King,(last names),(first names),詢問年齡,----How old are you? What’s your age?----I’m twenty years old.,,基數(shù)詞,1. one 到
17、 twelve需要特殊記2. 13到19結尾加teen,但要注意thirteen, fifteen, eighteen3. 整十位數(shù)結尾加ty,注意forty4.表示“幾十幾”時,在整十位數(shù)和個位之間加連字符,如:fifty-five5. 百位和十位、個位之間需加and,詢問生日,When is your birthday?My birthday is January 1st, 1990.When were you bo
18、rn?I was born in 1991.,January February MarchApril May June July August SeptemberOctober November December,MONTHS,序數(shù)詞,first, second, third特殊記4到19加th,注意fifth, eighth, ninth
19、, twelfth整數(shù)則是去y變i, 加eth 如:twentieth4. 表示“幾十幾”,整數(shù)為基數(shù)詞,個數(shù)為序數(shù)詞 如:thirty-third fifty-fifth,詢問家庭,How many people are there in your family?What is
20、your father’s job?What does your mother do?,there be 句型,There be結構是用來表示“某處或(時間)有某人或某物”的,there是引導詞,無實義,be為謂語動詞,其后名詞為主語,兩者必須取得數(shù)的一致,句子最后是地點或時間狀語。如: There is a computer on my desk. There are some book
21、s in the bookcase.注意:當there be句型有兩個或兩個以上的并列主語時,be應與其鄰近的主語保持數(shù)的一致。如:There is a teacher and some students in the classroom.,there be / have,There be表示的是“某地存在某物”,但have意為“擁有”,因此,there be多用于無生命的事物,而have的主語多為有生命的人。
22、 There is a river near the house. I have many good friends.但有時have也可用于表示整體的事物擁有它的部分。
23、 A desk has four legs. Our classroom has six windows.,Family Tree,grandparents,father+mother,uncle+aunt,Jim /
24、 brother / sister,cousin,,son / daughter,niece / nephew,grandchildren,,,,,,名詞的所有格,? 表示有生命物體的所有格有三種,單數(shù)名詞加-’s;以s結尾的復數(shù)名詞只加-’;不以s結尾的復數(shù)名詞仍加-’s 。如:,? 表示無生命事物的所有格,一般用“of+名詞”來表示。如:,? 表示時間、距離、世界、國家、城市、機構等名詞的所有格是名詞后加-’s 。如:,my so
25、n’s name Teachers’ Day women’s room,a picture of my family the color of the sea,today’s homework 10 hours’ walk Beijing’s weather the world’s people,Jobs,teacher
26、 student worker nurse doctor engineer manager policeman cook accountant shop assistant lawyer actor director writer a
27、rtist player singer dancer runner cleaner farmer,詢問住址,----What is your address?----Where do you live?I live at No.88 in Hill Street.,Countries,學校方面,--What school/grade/
28、class are you in? I am in Class 5, Grade 7 in No. 1 Middle School. ----What events do you have ? We have Art F
29、estival every year.,Events,Art Festival School Day Chorus competition lecture Music Festival English party school trip basketball game birthday party
30、 speech contest,詢問能力,----Can you play the guitar?----Can you play it well? Yes, I can. No, I can’t.,Instruments,pianoviolin guitar drums trumpet,詢問喜好,----What’s your favorite
31、 ?,subjectfood colorSportMovie,,,My favorite … is … .,----Do you like … ?,Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.,Subjects,Chinese Math English Politics History GeographyBiology Science G
32、ymnasticsMusic P.E. ArtComputer,Food: egg, cake, noodle, rice, salad, hamburger, French fries, chicken,Fruit: apple, pear, orange, banana, grape, peach, pineapple, strawberry,Vegetables: carrot, broccoli
33、, tomato, potato,,Desert: ice cream,Colors,red orange yellow grey white pinkpurple black greenbrown blue,Sports,basketball (bat) volleyball soccer tennis (racke
34、t) ping-pong baseball swim run,Movies,action movie,Beijing Opera,thriller,romance,documentary,comedy,詢問事物,What’s this/that (in English)? It’s an eraser.Can you spell it?
35、 Yes, E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.What’s the Chinese for “eraser”? It’s xiangpi.Where is my eraser? It’s in the pencil case.,可數(shù) or 不可數(shù),英語中,名詞分為可數(shù)與不可數(shù)兩種。,可數(shù)名詞即可以數(shù)的名詞,有單復數(shù)形式,可以用數(shù)詞、som
36、e、many、a lot of、lots of以及單位量詞來修飾 。如: two books some buses many beds a bag of apples,不可數(shù)名詞即不可以數(shù)的名詞,沒有單復數(shù)形式,不能用數(shù)詞來修飾,但可以用some、much、a lot
37、 of、lots of以及單位量詞來修飾。如: some milk much tea lots of coffee a glass of water,可數(shù)名詞如何變復數(shù),◆ 大部分名詞變復數(shù)時在詞尾直接加-s,在清輔音后讀作[s],在濁輔音和元音后讀作[z]。
38、 cats [k?ts] beds [bedz] hours [? au?z],◆以s,x,ch,sh結尾的名詞在詞尾加-es,讀作[iz]。 buses[?b?siz] boxes[?b?ksiz] fishes[?fi?iz] watches[?w?t?iz],◆以“元音+y”結尾的名詞直接加-s,以“輔音+y”結尾的名詞先變y為i
39、,再加-es,都讀作[z]。 boys [b?iz] baby---babies [beibiz],◆以f或fe結尾的名詞一般是去掉f或fe,再加-ves,讀作[vz]。 wolf---wolves [wulvz] wife---wives [waivz],◆以“元音+o”結尾的名詞直接加-s,以“輔音+o”結尾的名
40、詞加-es,都讀作[z]。(但有特殊情況:photos,pianos,kilos等) tomatoes [t??m?:t?uz] zoos [zu:z],介詞,,,,,,,,,,,,on,behind,under,next to,between,in front of,Stationary,eraser pen pencil
41、pencil-case pencil sharpener ruler backpack dictionary ball pen tape compasses set square,詢問時間,What time is it?What’s the time?What day is it today?Wh
42、at’s the date today?What time/When do you get up?,1:00 one o’clock,2:10 two ten / ten past two,3:15 three fifteen / a quarter past three,4:20 four twenty / twenty past four,5:30 five thirty / half past
43、five,6:40 six forty / twenty to seven,7:45 seven forty-five / a quarter to eight,8:50 eight fifty / ten to nine,,3,6,9,12,,,Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday
44、 Thursday Friday Saturday,Shopping,A: Can I help you? (What can I do for you?) B: Yes, please. I want a sweater.
45、 A: What color do you want? A: Blue.
46、 B: What size do you need? A: Size L. B: Here you are.
47、 A: Can I try it on? B: Certainly.
48、 A: It looks very nice. How much is it? B: 300 yuan. A: Here is the money.
49、 B: Thank you.,Clothes,coat shorts sweater pants(trousers) shirt/blouse socks T-shirt shoes dress skirt hat/cap,道 歉,----Sorry.
50、 I’m sorry.----That’s OK. That’s all right. It doesn’t matter.,道 謝,----Thanks a lot. Thank you very much.----That’s OK. That’s all right. You’re welcome. It’s my pleasure.,告 別,Good b
51、ye!Bye-bye!See you soon / tomorrow / later !,常用詞組搭配及句型,thanks for…. for example write downa little… look at=have a look at a set of keys lost and found a lot of,watch TV Let’s …
52、 have …for…lunch in +顏色 buy…from… sell…to… want to do sth. go to do sth. go to+地點,,常用詞組搭配及句型,on/at weekends on weekdays stay at home learn…about…from… for the same reason i
53、n a word in fact talk to/with sth talk about… call sb. at 661978,fill out=fill in too many/much know about… tell…about… after class write to sb. all night
54、 get to… put on←→take off make/cook lunch,have/eat dinner take/have a shower go to school get up be different from… all over the world come from one of… som
55、e of… another of…,常用詞組搭配及句型,take part in wait for… watch TV in one’s free time take/bring…to… on sale/for sale do homework make up… help…with… in some ways,Thank you !,
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