長(zhǎng)春師范學(xué)院英語(yǔ)專業(yè)本科畢業(yè)論文

1、長(zhǎng)春師范學(xué)院英語(yǔ)專業(yè)本科畢業(yè)論文I功能對(duì)等理論下的漢語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)英譯摘要語(yǔ)言是文化的載體，習(xí)語(yǔ)是語(yǔ)言的精華。漢語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)以其數(shù)量之豐，蘊(yùn)含之富，作用之大，在漢語(yǔ)中占有重要地位。隨著國(guó)內(nèi)外交流日益頻繁，漢語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)的英譯也越來(lái)越重要。但因其獨(dú)特的性質(zhì)，漢語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)的英譯一直是比較棘手的問(wèn)題。本文結(jié)合奈達(dá)的功能對(duì)等理論和漢語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)的特點(diǎn)，探究了在功能對(duì)等理論指導(dǎo)下漢語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)的英譯。尤金奈達(dá)的功能對(duì)等理論自問(wèn)世以來(lái)，在國(guó)內(nèi)外翻譯界都產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)影響。尤金奈達(dá)的功能對(duì)

2、等理論追求在兩種語(yǔ)言間達(dá)成功能上的對(duì)等，即在詞匯、句法、篇章、文體方面的對(duì)應(yīng)。而習(xí)語(yǔ)的翻譯本身就是在接受語(yǔ)中尋找和原習(xí)語(yǔ)信息盡可能貼近、自然的對(duì)等話語(yǔ)，首先是意義上的對(duì)等，其次才是風(fēng)格上的對(duì)等。本文首先對(duì)奈達(dá)的功能對(duì)等理論進(jìn)行了認(rèn)真的探索，接著對(duì)漢語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)單的介紹。之后根據(jù)其理論的四個(gè)主要方面，進(jìn)一步探討該理論在漢語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)英譯中的具體應(yīng)用。本文旨在通過(guò)對(duì)該理論分析的基礎(chǔ)上，將其應(yīng)用到漢語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)的英譯中去。作者認(rèn)為譯者要想達(dá)到功能對(duì)等，

3、應(yīng)根據(jù)具體情況采用適當(dāng)方法才能實(shí)現(xiàn)。關(guān)鍵詞：漢語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)功能對(duì)等翻譯策略長(zhǎng)春師范學(xué)院英語(yǔ)專業(yè)本科畢業(yè)論文IIIContents摘要..............................................................IAbstract......................................................................................

4、..................................II1.Introduction..............................................................................................................11.1ResearchBackground......................................

5、..............................................11.2GeneralDeionoftheThesis.................................................................12.ReviewofFunctionalEquivalenceThey..............................................

6、...............32.1Nida’sFunctionalEquivalenceThey........................................................32.1.1ConceptofEquivalence......................................................................32.1.2Definitionof

7、FunctionalEquivalence................................................42.2FunctionalEquivalenceTheyintheWest................................................42.3FunctionalEquivalenceTheyintheWest...........................

8、.....................53.TranslationIdioms............................................................................................63.1Definitionofidioms.................................................................

9、.......................63.2FeaturesofIdioms..........................................................................................63.2.1SemanticUnity....................................................................

10、................63.2.2StructuralStability..............................................................................63.2.3Conventionality................................................................................

11、...73.2.4RheticalFeatures.............................................................................73.3RangeofChineseIdioms...............................................................................73.3.1ChineseSe

12、tPhrase...............................................................................73.3.2ChineseCommonSaying....................................................................83.3.3ChineseProverb.....................

13、.............................................................83.3.4ChineseAllegicalSayings...............................................................83.3.5VulgarExpression.............................................

14、..................................83.4DifficultiesofChineseIdiomsTranslation..................................................84.ApplicationofFunctionalEquivalenceTheyChineseIdiomsTranslation..114.1LexicalEquivalence....