在中歐和東歐，外商直接投資和生產(chǎn)力的聚集--行業(yè)水平的調(diào)查【外文翻譯】

1、1畢業(yè)論畢業(yè)論文外文原文文外文原文外文外文題目：目：FDIEconomicGrowthRelationship:AnEmpiricalStudyonMalaysia出處：InternationalBusinessResearch，April2008作者：者：HarWaiMunTeoKaiLinYeeKarMan原文：文：FDIEconomicGrowthRelationship:AnEmpiricalStudyonMalaysiaHar

2、WaiMunTeoKaiLinYeeKarManAbstractFeigndirectinvestment(FDI)hasbeenanimptantsourceofeconomicgrowthfMalaysiabringingincapitalinvestmenttechnologymanagementknowledgeneededfeconomicgrowth.Thusthispaperaimstostudytherelationsh

3、ipbetweenFDIeconomicgrowthinMalaysiaftheperiod19702005usingtimeseriesdata.dinaryleastsquare(OLS)regressionstheempiricalanalysisareconductedbyusingannualdataonFDIeconomygrowthinMalaysiaoverthe19702005periods.Thepaperuseda

4、nnualdatafromIMFInternationalFinancialStatisticstablespublishedbyInternationalMoaryFundtofindouttherelationshipbetweenFDIeconomicgrowthinMalaysiacase.ResultsshowthatLGDPLGNItheLFDIseriesinMalaysiaareI(1)series.Thereissuf

5、ficientevidencetoshowthattherearesignificantrelationshipbetweeneconomicgrowthfeigndirectinvestmentinflows(FDI)inMalaysia.FDIhasdirectpositiveimpactonRGDPwhichFDIrateincreaseby1%willleadtothegrowthrateincreaseby0.046072%.

6、FurthermeFDIalsohasdirectpositiveimpactonRGNIbecausewhenFDIrateincreaseby1%thiswillleadthegrowthincreaseby0.044877%.Keywds:GrowthFDIinflowsFDIgrowthrelationshipMalaysia’seconomy1.IntroductionThispaperdefinesfeigndirectin

7、vestment(FDI)asinternationalcapitalflowsin3fluctuateromlyhoweveritalsoachieveanaverageinflowsofUS$3billionperyear.Source:UnitedNationsConferenceonTradeDevelopment(UNCTAD)variousissues.IngeneralMalaysiaisthesecondfastestg

8、rowingeconomyintheSouthEastAsianregionwithanaverageGrossNationalProduct(GNP)growthofeightpluspercentperyearinthelastsevenyears.Sinceindependencein1957Malaysiahasmovedfromanagriculturallybasedeconomytoamediversifiedexptie

9、ntedone.TheMalaysianmarketisfairlyopenlyientedwithtariffsonlyaveragingapproximatelyfifteenpercentalmostnonexistentnontariffbarriersfeignexchangecontrols.Withastablepoliticalenvironmentincreasingpercapitaincomethepotentia

10、lfregionalintegrationthroughouttheAssociationofSouthEastAsianNations(ASEAN)MalaysiaisanattractiveprospectfFDI.ThekeysuccessfactoftheFDIcontributestotheeconomicgrowthinMalaysiabecauseofthegoodenvironment.Iftheenvironmentn

11、otsuitableitwillnotencouragefeigninvestscometoinvest.Goodfavableconditionsmakeinvestsfacefewerproblemsbecauseallinvestscanruntheirbusinessconvenientlyindertomakemeprofitwithlifesafety.Fewvitalcluesffeigndirectinvestmenti

12、ncludepoliticalstabilityeconomicstabilitylowerwageseasyaccessibilitytoplentifulrawmaterialspecialrightspersonsafety.Longtermpoliticalstabilitymakesfeigninvestsconfidentwiththeirsbusinesseswillsucceedremainprofitable.Besi