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1、隨著第二語言習得的發(fā)展,第二語言附帶詞匯習得已經(jīng)成為了一個國內(nèi)外廣泛研究的問題。大量以往的研究結(jié)果表明:廣泛閱讀可以作為促進二語詞匯附帶習得的有效途徑之一。在對于影響二語詞匯附帶習得因素的研究中,學習者認知類型這一因素在很大程度上被忽略了。
本文從完成閱讀任務(wù)的視角出發(fā),采用定量研究與定性研究相結(jié)合的方法,研究場獨立與場依存兩種認知類型與二語詞匯附帶習得之間的關(guān)系。天津工業(yè)大學大二年級的110名同學作為被測試者,參加了此項
2、實證研究的各項測試。此研究選取《大學體驗英語》第四冊中第三單元的課文作為閱讀材料,通過對文中目標詞匯的前測與后測,以獲取兩種不同認知類型的被測試者的詞匯附帶習得情況。
研究結(jié)果表明,兩組被測試者在沒有任務(wù)需要完成和需要完成閱讀任務(wù)的兩種情況下都附帶性地習得了目標詞匯的一些知識;被測試者的場獨立與場依存認知類型與他們的附帶詞匯習得之間存在較顯著正相關(guān);在完成相同任務(wù)的情況下,具有場獨立傾向的被測試者比場依存傾向的被測試者附帶
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