吳稚暉倫理思想研究——五四后期“先生”之外的道德關(guān)懷.pdf

1、東南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文吳身份證暉倫理思想研究五四后期“先生”之外的道德關(guān)懷姓名：李超申請學(xué)位級別：碩士專業(yè)：哲學(xué)；倫理學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：徐嘉20110318英義摘要AbstractIntheChinesemodemintellectualhistoryWuZhihuihasmadesignificantcontributionsinthefieldsofmoralrevolutionandethicsenlightmentwhichmadehi

2、sthoughtmodemandwithbrightcharacteristicsUndertheoverallatmosphereofpeopleworshippingthe“MrDemocracy’’andthe“MrScience”duringtheMayForthperiod，heproposedthesloganof‘‘MoralWesternization”一receiving”ThePrivateMorality”一一ac

3、cepting”MissMoral”ThethesishasstudiedWuZhihui’SthoughtofethicsthroughanalyzingWuZhihui’StextsFirSttheemergenceofWuZhihui’Sethicsthought：Thel8601950periodWaStheChineseintensetransformationageandalsotheageduringwhichWUZhih

4、uilivedInthisperiod，Chinahasexperiencedtheimpactresponsepattemofinternaldisorderandforeigninvasion，theexternalloanandintrospectionpaaemofenlightenmentandsavingthenationfromsubjugationandthetraditionalandmodempattemofChin

5、aWestcollisionThesearealsopreciselythetimewhen鎊，UZhihui’SethicsthoughtwasproducedSecondthephilosophicalbasisofWuZhihui’Sethicsthought：Wuwrotethearticle”ANewBeliefoftheViewoftheUniverseAndOutlookonLife”in‘theScienceandMet

6、aphy’sicsControversy”Inthearticle，heelaboratedthephilosophicalbasisofhisethicsthought_—thepitchdarkworldviewtheoutlookonlifeofhumandesirecrossflowandpopularnaturaljusticeandthetheoryofgoodnessofhumannatureThird，theprimar

7、ycoverageofWuZhihui’Sethicsthought：asainitiatorofwesternization，脅notonlyinitiatedthewesternizedmaterialbutalsoadvocatedthewesternizedspiritualcivilizationparticularlywesternizedmoralsHepointedoutthatwemustwelcomethe“Miss

8、Moral““TheMoral”differentfromthe“MrDemocracy”andthe“MrScience”With“Let‘MissMoral’CalTyonthemoralconcernaboutpeople”asthemaintone，WuinitiatedthemoralenlightenmentaboutChinaanditspeople，inwhichthenationwassavedbyscienceand

9、stengthenedbyeducationanddescribedthemoralevolutionintheethicalworldoftheGreatHarmonywhichiswonderfulandpleasingtotheeyeFourth，theappraisalofWUZhihui’Sethicsthought：itisappraisedfromthepositiveaspectandthenegativeaspectT

10、hesloganofreceiving“TheMissMoral”hasnotonlysoundedthebugleofmoralwesternizationbutalsowakenthepeoplewhowasgraduallyignoring”ThePrivateMorality”whilecravingforthesocialethicsMoreoverithasrealityimpactsonusnowButWuZhihui’S