試論當(dāng)代敘事學(xué)的“不可靠敘述”_30836.pdf

1、重慶大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文試論當(dāng)代敘事學(xué)的“不可靠敘述”姓名：傅錢余申請(qǐng)學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：文藝學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：敖依昌201004重慶大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文英文摘要IIABSTRACTAnunreliablenarratisanarratwhetherinliteraturefilmtheatrewhosecredibilityhasbeenseriouslycompromised.Thetermwascoinedin1961byWayneC.Boot

2、hinTheRheticofFiction.Thisnarrativemodeisonethatcanbedevelopedbyanauthfanumberofreasonsusuallytodeceivethereaderaudience.Unreliablenarratsareusuallyfirstpersonnarratsbutthirdpersonnarratscanalsobeunreliable.Thenatureofth

3、enarratissometimesimmediatelyclear.Finstanceastymayopenwiththenarratmakingaplainlyfalsedelusionalclaimadmittingtobeingseverelymentallyillthestyitselfmayhaveaframeinwhichthenarratappearsasaacterwithcluestohisunreliability

4、.Amedramaticuseofthedevicedelaystherevelationuntilnearthestysend.Thistwistendingfcesthereadertoreconsidertheirpointofviewexperienceofthesty.Insomecasesthenarratsunreliabilityisneverfullyrevealedbutonlyhintedatleavingther

5、eadertowonderhowmuchthenarratshouldbetrustedhowthestyshouldbeinterpreted.Howeverwefindstudiesinthissubjectmainlyconcentratesinthediscussion“whatisunreliablenarration”“whichtypesunreliablenarrationcanbedivideinto”Followed

6、Booththosetheiesdeemedthatunreliablenarrationcausestworeadingreaction:IronyAestheticDistance.Infactwefinditmecomplicated.Thisarticleplanstoresearcheachtheylinkedunreliablenarrationpointouteachtheysdeficiencyproposethatwe

7、canCombineRheticalNarratologywithCognitiveNarratologywhenanalyzingthetext.SecondthroughtoresearchunreliablenarrationthisarticleincreasedaestheticidentityTheseusImpulsewhichboththeeffectoftextreading.Thirdwewillmainlyanal

8、yzeChinesetextfexampleShaanxiOperaDeathMourningthatwillavoidtheprimarilytendencyofonlyresearchingabroadnovels.Finallythisarticleplanstosummaryfourkindofreadingreaction.Keywds:NarratologyUnreliablenarrationImpliedauthRead